Kev teeb tsa los ntawm Sergei Tchoban thiab nws cov npoj yaig muaj cai "Lub DNA ntawm Lub Nroog" tau muab tso rau lub sijhawm no tsis nyob hauv lub tshav puam tseem ceeb ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, xws li tsib xyoos dhau los, tab sis hauv sab "tshav puam ntawm xya puas": Cortile dei 700. Tab sis nws nyob rau hauv nws nkaus, rhiab hnov mob rau lub architecture arcades thiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm rov qab kho qhov tsis muaj ntsiag to ntawm cov peristyle nrog lub disco xim ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm. Nws yog qhov sib txig sib luag los ntawm cov paib nyias; txhua yam uas tsis yog los ntawm cov ntxaij uas muaj qhov muag tau muab rau tsom iav: los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag loj, tus saib pom muaj qee yam tsis xws luag, "dhia" xav txog ntawm arcades. Dab tsi yog kev cuam tshuam me ntsis thaum xub thawj - lub tshav puam tsis zoo ib yam, tsuas yog cov kab ntawm kab ntawv muaj "tsiv" me ntsis, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus yuav pom tam sim no. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus saib yuav pom nws tus kheej txoj kev xav, muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tshav puam ntawm qhov dog dig thiab cuam tshuam qhov tseeb. Qhov no yog kev hloov pauv, tus qauv ua ntej.
Los ntawm sab ntawm lub qhov thib ob nkag, ib txoj kev xav pom yuav qhib, uas nyob hauv ib nrab ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig - ib qho xov xwm tawm, yog muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov thib ob - daim iav ib, thiab qhov tsis pom kev ntawm daim duab luminous raug tshem tawm hauv kev xav pom.
Txhawm rau pom tag nrho cov ntxaij vab tshaus, uas yog, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum mus ncig lub tshav puam thiab qhia kev txaus siab. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog qhov ci, aniline, sib cav nrog lub hnub, hauv ib lo lus, lawv zoo li nws yuav tsum. Ua tsaug rau cov mirrored thav ntawv, cov ntxaij vab tshaus zoo li dai hauv huab cua. Thiab lawv tshaj tawm cov duab ntawm lub nroog, los ntawm cov phiaj xwm dav dav mus rau silhouettes, txhais nyob rau hauv kev coj ua yeeb yam me ntsis, kev coj ua kom zoo nkauj, kom txhua daim duab ua cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nqa lub ntsiab lus. Cov phiaj xwm hauv nroog muaj tiag, tab sis silhouettes yog schematic: lawv qhia "txheej" ntawm lub nroog los ntawm cov tuam tsev qis mus rau skyscrapers. Cov tom kawg nyob tag nrho txoj kev npaj nyob deb - kom deb li deb qhov no tsis tshwm sim hauv xwm, tsuas yog hauv Singapore lossis Hong Kong koj tuaj yeem tam sim no pom qee yam zoo sib xws. Skyscrapers, lined nyob rau hauv ib tug ntom kab, yog me ntsis ceeb, tuav txhua yam uas yog tseg rau lub ntuj. Lub nroog neon ntawm cov skyscrapers, uas peb tau pom ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus, nkag mus rau qee qhov kev sib raug zoo tshwj xeeb nrog lub tshav puam ntawm Filarete thiab ua rau peb xav. Qhov twg, qhov tseeb, yog lub hom phiaj ntawm txhua qhov kev teeb tsa zoo nkauj.
Qhov siab ntawm tus qauv yog hais txog qhov siab ntawm lub tsev qis qis thiab nws ua haujlwm nrog qhov chaw ntawm lub tshav puam architecturally (txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog li cas tag nrho Milanese tej yaam num kawg ntawm Choban, Kuznetsov thiab Sterligova ua haujlwm). Hauv qhov no, thawj theem ntawm tus kws sau ntawv sib txuas lus nrog qhov chaw Renaissance yog kev kwv yees: tus ntoo khaub lig pom qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub tshav puam thiab faib nws ua plaub qhov, uas tau tsim rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm Filarete cov phiaj xwm, ntes nws cov qauv rau faib sab. courtyards mus rau plaub ntu los ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev ntsuas lub ntsiab lus nruab nrab. Qeb qib ob yog ultra-niaj hnub: lub teeb pom kev los ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm xim ua rau arcades, uas pom tau txawm tias thaum nruab hnub; thaum tsaus ntuj, lub tshav puam yog "lit" nrog lub teeb qhia.
Yog li, thaum peb nkag mus, peb pom lub qub arcades hauv daim iav, tab sis tsis ncaj, tab sis qee qhov chaw sab, uas tau hais rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev puas ntsoog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm khaws cov xim ntuj ntawm lub qub architecture. Hauv daim iav, cov duab hlau tsis yog qhov tseeb, thiab txawm tias decomposed rau hauv cov ntsiab yog akin mus rau cubist ib qho, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws cov xim yog qhov tseeb. Nyob ib ncig ntawm daim iav, cov kem yog qhov tseeb thiab ncaj, tab sis lawv tau taws teeb nrog neon, taws teeb los ntawm cov xim tsis zoo ib yam rau lawv tus kheej, uas yog, lawv cuam tshuam, tab sis ntawm qhov sib txawv.
Tias, muab lub npe ntawm qhov project, tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov piv txwv rau kev txhim kho hauv nroog xws li feem ntau thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub nroog niaj hnub nrog keeb kwm nyob hauv tshwj xeeb. Niaj hnub ci ntsa iab, "taws teeb" lub nroog qub nrog nws lub ntsej muag zoo li qub thiab tib lub sijhawm qee yam, nws nyuaj rau hais dab tsi, ploj lossis tsawg hloov. Zoo, lawv hais, thaj, peb yog tus sau - yog li tej zaum qhov no yog nws DNA? Tej zaum cov txheej txheem no tau teeb tsa hauv cov noob caj noob ces ntawm nroog? Leej twg paub, tej zaum yog li.
Txawm hais tias qhov kev teeb tsa no yooj yim heev thiab ua rau ntawm qhov yooj yim - thiab tej zaum yog vim li cas - nws tig los ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab, tej zaum, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm txhua yam dhau los ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv qub Nws thov kom dhau qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov teeb meem khoom, tsis tsuas yog loj me, tab sis kuj hais txog kev hais tawm. Qhov twg, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg, ua rau hauv kev nthuav tawm muab nyob rau hauv cov duab kos los ntawm Sergei Tchoban - qhov sawv daws yuav muaj qhov twg cov yees tau loj hlob mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub nroog ib txwm muaj.
* Averlino Filarete yog 15 xyoo pua cov neeg Italian tsim vaj tsev Ca' Granda, uas yog tsev ntawm University of Milan. Lub tsev tau tsim ntau cov kev tsim kho tshiab hauv xyoo pua 16th thiab tom qab, tab sis feem ntau raws Filarete tus qauv.
