Ob xyoos tom qab, Xeev Thaj Chaw Nruab Nrab ntawm Suab Paj Nruag Kev Lom Zem lub npe raws li M. I. Glinka yuav ua kev zoo siab rau nws 100 xyoo, thiab nws tau npaj siab kom sib haum nrog hnub no zoo kawg tias kev nthuav dav ntawm nws cov khoom ntiag tug yuav ua sijhawm.
Niaj hnub no lub tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nws cov nyiaj muaj ntau dua li ib lab khoom (cov twj paj nruag, ib phau ntawm cov duab, tus sau phau ntawv sau, cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab ntau ntxiv), nyob hauv ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb tsim rau nws xyoo 1985, tsim los ntawm cov npe nrov Tus kws kes duab vajtse Soviet Joseph Loveiko. Nws yog qhov piv txwv ntawm nruab nrab-1960s modernism. Lub lapidary lub voos ntim, lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb ntawm Fadeeva Street, tau dhau los pauv hloov qhov tseem ceeb txij li lub sijhawm ntawd, tab sis lub suab tseem ceeb ntawm lub dav hlau plastered ntawm lub faadeade tseem yog qhov tsuas iav qhov rai ua los ntawm cov xim cam iav los ntawm masters nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm tus kws kos duab K. Markunas tuaj ntawm tebchaws Lithuania. Lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb yog sib dhos los ntawm cov duab puab ntau lawm - ib txoj hauv kev los ntawm lub tswb nrov los ntawm cov ntawv pov thawj hauv lub tsev khaws khoom. Ib ntawm lawv yog los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub zos ntawm Novospasskoye, qhov chaw uas tus kws sau nkauj zoo tau yug los, uas nws lub npe hu ua tsev cia puav pheej. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem sib cav txog qhov style ntawm lub tsev no, tom qab ntawd nws qhov xwm txheej, cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, txiav txim siab tawm ntau qhov uas xav tau. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub chaw khaws khoom, tsis muaj lub tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom siv rau cov khoom siv ua pov thawj thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev cia khoom, qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaiv tsis ua tiav cov qauv tam sim no, cov khoom siv cua txias tsis ua haujlwm - qhov kub thiab huab cua tsim nyog rau khaws cov khoom pov thawj tshwj xeeb. tsis pom. Chav nyob hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias thiab Soviet tau khaws cia yog nyob hauv qab daus, hauv ib qho chaw tsis khoom thiab tsis yog rau qhov no. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov kev xav tau txua dua tshiab tau dhau los ntev dhau los, thiab kev ua tiav lub sijhawm nyuam qhuav pib yog qhov zoo.
Cov lus pom zoo ua ntej rau kev rov tsim kho lub tsev khaws puav pheej, ua los ntawm AM SK & P LLC, dhau los ua ib qho ntawm lub tswv yim kev nthuav dav hauv tsev cia khoom mus txog rau xyoo 2014. Saib rau tom ntej, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nws tau pom zoo los ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj ntawm Ministry of Culture ntawm Lavxias Federation. Npaum li cas rau qhov no yog rau tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, Mikhail Arkadyevich Bryzgalov thiab nws pab neeg zoo li cov neeg saib zoo li lawv xav txog lub tswv yim nthuav lub tsev cia puav pheej. Cov kws ua haujlwm tsim qauv tau txais cov qauv tsim meej raws li kev ua tib zoo tshawb xyuas ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub tsev cia khoom thiab txhua yam nws xav tau. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv tauj ntawm tus sau phau ntawv ntawm qhov kev npaj ua ntej nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsev khaws khoom qub - Vladimir Vladimirovich Lysenko, Karina Sergeevna Balasanyan, Yuri Samuilovich Belenky, Elena Vsevolodovna Batova, Nina Vladimirovna Mileshina thiab ntau yam lwm tus neeg.
"Tom qab cov neeg sau ntawv sib nrug nrog cov sau tshwj xeeb ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Suab Paj Nruag, kuv tam sim ntawd pom qhov teeb meem thiab qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev cia puav pheej ua txhua yam ua tau kom cov neeg tuaj saib tau yooj yim dua," hais tias Vladimir Labutin Cov. "Yog vim li cas peb thiaj li rov kho dua tshiab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej los ntawm qhov pib thaum lub sijhawm los hloov nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua ntau lub chaw muaj ntau qhov chaw txaus thiab hloov chaw ua yeeb yam, chaw tso khoom tshiab, ntau chav ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab tsev qiv ntawv." Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws ua vaj tsev yuav tsum sib npaug los sib piv tsis yog rau hauv cov phiaj xwm uas ntau tshaj qhov tsis tshua muaj nqi hauv nws cov ciaj ciam, tab sis kuj mus rau qhov peev nyiaj tsawg heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg tseem ceeb nyob hauv tsev tau tsim ua raws li txoj haujlwm ntawm Mikhail Filippov, ntawm qhov chaw raug ciam los ntawm Pykhov-Tserkovny txoj kab thiab Fadeev thiab Dolgorukovskaya txoj kev, xyaum nyob ze rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Ntau cov vaj tse ntawm "Italian Quarter" nyob hauv thaj chaw loj heev thiab tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li Roman amphitheater. Nrog rau qhov kev cuam tshuam zoo li ntawm cov nplai, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsis muaj dab tsi tshuav ntawm qhov nws pov tseg - txoj kab nqaim ntawm thaj av ntawm Loveiko lub tsev thiab sab hauv-quarter hla.
Vladimir Labutin pab pawg tau pib ua haujlwm ntawm qhov haujlwm ntawm lub chaw khaws cia tshiab nrog kev soj ntsuam kom ntxaws txog qhov uas, hauv paus ntsiab lus, tuaj yeem tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw zoo li no. Kev tso cai qhov siab ntawm lub tsev tshiab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej tau kawm ntxiv hauv kev nthuav dav - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kev laij lej ntawm lub tsev nyob hauv kev tsim kho. Cov qhov ntev thiab cov qauv ntawm cov ntim tau tshawb pom qhov tseeb nrog kev phais mob meej meej: qhov chaw los ntawm cov pa sib txig sib luag, cov kws ua vaj tsev yuav tsum tau txiav thiab puag ncig ntawm cov ces kaum, thiab ib qhov twg, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, siv lub sijhawm los muab cov khoom thaiv ntxiv. Lub chaw tsim cov chaw tsim khoom, vim qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ua ib puag ncig, zoo li lub laub nws tus kheej. Hauv kev npaj, nws muaj cov duab ntawm cov duab, nrog nws tib sab ncaj nraim uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom qub, thiab cov yas ntawm qhov ntim no ua rau cov koom haum ua ke nrog lub pob zeb loj heev, lossis nrog cov pob zeb diamond txiav zoo nkauj. "Tau txais daim ntawv zoo li no, peb tsis tau tawm tsam nws, tau txiav txim siab tias lub tsev tshiab yuav ua lub hauv paus ntawm qhov chaw tshiab, niaj hnub nyob hauv kev txhim kho lub tsev khaws puav pheej," tus kws sau txog txoj haujlwm no tau piav qhia lub tswvyim. Raws li cov duab no, cov khoom siv kuj raug xaiv - lub ntsej muag ntawm lub chaw khaws khoom yuav tsum tau fwm nrog cov ntawv tooj ntawm tooj liab, uas nws cov nplai xim av daj tau hais txog ob qho tib si "keeb kwm ntuj" thiab qhov zoo ntawm "pob zeb".
Zaum ntawm thaj chaw pub dawb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej, cov ntawv ntim tshiab, raws li twb tau hais, yog ze ze rau cov tuam tsev uas twb muaj lawm. Muaj tseeb, ntawm qib qes, muaj kev hla dhau ntawm lawv, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev thauj khoom thiab thauj khoom pov thawj, tab sis siab dua - cov tuam tsev txuas nrog los ntawm txoj kab kev hla thiab ntaiv. Cov cim ntawm qhov sib txuas (hauv cov qub tsev yuav muaj tsib ntawm lawv tom qab kev tsim kho dua tshiab, hauv ib qho tshiab - xya) tsis sib thooj, yog li qhov no ntawm cov chav tsev muaj cov tsheb thauj khoom tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm nres tau ntawm txhua lub cim. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tau npaj los hloov tag nrho cov kev sib txuas lus sib luag hauv lub tsev uas twb muaj lawm: nws yuav muaj plaub txoj hlua tshiab tshiab thiab ob theem taw ntaiv txuas tshiab rau ib sab. Ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm cov txheej txheem kev lag luam uas twb muaj lawm, cov kws sau ntawv ntawm txoj haujlwm tawm tswv yim txhim tsa lub tsev khaws puav pheej nrog ob chav tsev, uas yuav ua lub tsev tshiab ob chav ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua yeeb yam ruaj khov yuav nyob hauv chav tsev thib ob thiab thib peb, thiab hauv thawj, ntxiv rau lub chaw loj ntawm cov neeg nkag thiab lub chaw ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm, kiosks thiab cafes yuav tshwm sim.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv Prokofievsky Concert Hall tseem yuav nyob hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, uas qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav nthuav dav tshiab. Ob chav ntau ntxiv yuav raug tsim hauv lub tsev tshiab - khoom siv me me (lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov khoom tsim los ntawm tus tswv German zoo kawg nkaus F. Ladegast, uas yav dhau los tau ua suab paj nruag hauv Chav Me Me ntawm Moscow Conservatory) thiab chav qhuab qhia thiab hais kwv txhiaj nrog 400 rooj zaum. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias ob qho tib si ntawm lawv yuav nyob rau theem kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob lub tsev, yog li ntawd los ntawm txoj kev hauv tsev los ntawm lub tsev fauer nws yuav muaj peev xwm mus rau qhov chaw hais ob-qhov siab tso siab pom cov chav tsev.
Ib qho ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev tshiab, tig mus ntawm "Italian Lub Tsev Haujlwm", dai zoo li tus mezzanine hla lub pas dej dai kom zoo nkauj, pom kev thiab nthuav dav rau qhov chaw uas lub qhov rais ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv yuav ntsib.
Kev tsim kho vaj tse pom tsis tau tsuas yog rov kho lub tsev sab hauv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tab sis kuj tseem yog qhov tshiab ntawm qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm nws lub tsev ntsej muag. Hauv kev tshwj xeeb, Vladimir Labutin qhia kev rub cov "slab" ntawm lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb rau hauv daim ntau quav tso iav iav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ua kom khaws cia "lub cim xeeb ntawm qhov chaw", nws tawm ntawm cov duab Suprematist uas twb muaj lawm ntawm Loveiko thiab pabcuam nws nrog cov duab ntawm cov twj paj nruag. Lub belfry nrog lub tswb kuj tseem khaws cia. Nws tau thov kom nthuav qhia nws nrog cov pob zeb me me hauv cov xim mosaic, uas yuav ua rau muag qhov kev siab phem ntawm cov duab puab sab nrauv, thiab cov kws ua vaj tsev npau suav kom rov qab muaj peev xwm los ua lub suab rau tus kheej. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev nthuav dav no, zoo li hauv ib tee dej, lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm qhov haujlwm no tau xav txog - kev tshaj tawm txog qhov peev xwm ntawm qhov kev nplua nuj tshaj plaws ntawm lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Suab Paj Nruag Kev Lom Zem, muaj peev xwm ua rau nws yog qhov chaw nyiam thiab kev kawm ntawm. Moscow.
