Lub rooj nyob ib puag ncig, tsim los ntawm qhov project Eshkolot, yog tus tsim qauv los ntawm kws kes duab vajtse tus tsim teeb meem txoj kev ntseeg Maria Fadeeva thiab tus kws npliag siab Semyon Parizhsky. Cov kev sib tham tau koom nrog cov kws ua haujlwm Ilya Mukosey (architectural bureau PlanAr), Oleg Zhukov thiab Mikhail Skvortsov (bureau MANIPULAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE), Alexander Kuptsov (Architects Gikalo Kuptsov), Stepan Lipgart (Cov Menyuam ntawm Iofan), Sergei Korsakov (Kartira » thiab Valeria Preobrazhenskaya (TOTEMENT / PAPER), nrog rau xibfwb ntawm Moscow Lub Chaw Haujlwm Architectural Anna Bronovitskaya.
Kev sib tham txog cov kev teeb tsa ib ntus tau tsim lub sijhawm kom haum nrog cov neeg Yudais cov hnub so ntawm Sukkot, uas yog qhov kawg ntawm kev sau qoob loo thiab ua kev zoo siab rau thaum ib nrab lub Kaum Hlis nrog noj mov hauv lub tsev pheeb suab ("sukkah") tshwj xeeb tsim rau hnub no. Thiab txij li kev sib tham ntawm Strelka coj qhov chaw nyob rau Hmo ua ntej ntawm hnub so, kev sib tham ua ntej tig mus rau sukkah, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau lawv cov neeg niaj hnub - txhua yam chaw muag khoom, xov xwm, chaw nres tsheb npav, tsev so tshuaj ntsiav thiab lwm yam tsis tiav.
Raws li Semyon Parizsky, txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho sukkah yog: nws lub ru tsev yuav tsum tiv thaiv tus neeg los ntawm lub hnub thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis cuam tshuam lub ntuj rau nws. Ntawd yog, nws tsis yog lub tsev pheeb suab nkaus xwb, tab sis tus qauv uas muaj lub ntsiab lus tob tob - npog rau ib tug neeg, nws tsis pub nws muaj kev ywj pheej, tsis txwv nws txoj kev sib txuas lus nrog Tus Muaj Hwjchim Loj Kawg Nkaus. Thiab chaw pib lo lus nug tseem heev: puas muaj qee yam metaphysical hauv kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub ntawm me me architecture uas ncig peb ntawm txhua kauj ruam? Lawv puas tuaj yeem, hauv txoj ntsiab cai, lees paub cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm - kos duab, kos duab, thiab lwm yam? Cov neeg tuaj koom hauv kev sib tham tau los xaus qhov kev txiav txim siab: sukkah raws li kev tsim ua vaj tse ntawm "kev ua tsis muaj tsev nyob" ua rau muaj kev cia siab nrog qhov tseeb ntawm lub nroog tshiab, uas cov pejxeem nyob tsis tshua muaj neeg txawb thiab xav tau kev pab tsis yog "chaw nyob" nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txhua yam me me, hloov pauv tau yooj yim.
Raws li kws kes duab vajtse Ilya Mukosey, cov kev teeb tsa ib ntus tsis yog pw hauv kev tos tus saib ntawm txhua kauj ruam - plhaub, npias thiab cov ntawv xov xwm - lawv yog ntsej muag tseeb ntawm lub nroog loj, hais lus tim khawv zoo rau koom nrog lub neej niaj hnub. Thiab vim qhov tseeb hais tias lub neej ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov qauv zoo li tsis txaus ntseeg, lawv dhau los ua cov khoom siv yooj yim rau kev sib tham rau pej xeem thiab thaj chaw zoo rau kev sim cov tswv yim tshiab. Sergey Korsakov, tus sau txog qhov haujlwm Kartonia, tau thov tias ua haujlwm nrog cov qauv vaj tsev ib ntus tso cai rau tus kws kes duab vajtse hluas kom tso nws lub tswv yim thiab nrhiav txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nrhiav kev daws teeb meem tsis pom kev zoo txog vaj tsev.
Alexander Kuptsov thiab Anna Bronovitskaya kos cov neeg mloog lub siab rau qhov tseeb hais tias ntau hom kev ua vaj tse ib ntus tau nkag mus hauv keeb kwm ntawm architecture nrog rau monumental complexes - cov no yog cov chaw muag khoom noj thiab cov tsev pheebsuab (Agricultural Exhibition hauv Moscow), thiab cov ntaub ntawv sawv (Potsdamer Platz hauv Berlin), thiab chaw nyob ib ntus (slipbox, tsev so tshuaj ntsiav). Stepan Lipgart, nyeg, siv piv txwv ntawm cov phav chaw ntawm USSR thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Ntiaj Teb hauv Paris, tau qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb npaum li cas lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib ntus architecture tuaj yeem ua si hauv kev nom kev tswv, yuav ua li cas txoj kab nyias nyias li ib ntus thiab mus tas li. Cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev sib tham tseem nco tau tias feem ntau yog tsim dab tsi los tau ntau xyoo tseem sawv rau ntau caum xyoo thiab dhau los ua lub cim ntawm ntau tiam neeg - cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab lub caij ntuj sov, qhov tseem ceeb uas tsis tseem ceeb ntawm Moscow nyob rau xyoo 1950, cov tshuab siv dej qab zib, Rospechat kiosks thiab cov tsheb npav nres, uas twb yog lub cim ntawm peb lub sijhawm.
Raws li Levon Airapetov, txoj haujlwm ib ntus zoo tshaj plaws pabcuam daws cov teeb meem hauv nroog thiab suav nrog "kev xav luv". Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws hu tus kws kes duab vajtse ua lub luag haujlwm: nrawm tsis txhais tau tias tsis zoo, thiab yog tias koj tsis paub yuav ua haujlwm zoo nrog daim ntawv me, muab nws rau tus tsim qauv thiab tus tsim qauv. Mikhail Skvortsov pom zoo nrog qhov no: hauv nws lub tswv yim, "xeeb puag ncig" zoo li ntuj tshaj li tshwm sim los yog raug mob.
Tshaj tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov rooj sib tham, Ilya Mukosey hais txog tias ib tus kws kes duab vajtse yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kev xav tau ntawm cov pej xeem hauv nws txoj haujlwm, tab sis tsis yog coj los ntawm nws cov kev nyiam. Lub tswv yim ib ntus txawm tias ib lub nroog loj los tseem muaj txoj hauv kev los txais qhov kev cia siab tsis tseem ceeb rau canonical lub ntsej muag thiab qhov no, raws li lawv hais, tsis yog kev txhaum tsis coj kom zoo dua.
