Cov neeg hloov kho Archi.ru tau hais kom kuv sau cov npe ntawm tsib lub tsev uas kuv nyiam tshwj xeeb. Txoj haujlwm tsis yooj yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tsis muaj kev ntsuas tus qauv ntsuas. Kuv xav: yuav tsum tau coj tshwj xeeb los ntawm kuv tus kheej saj yog qhov ua rau poob ntsej muag, kom cia siab rau Vitruvian triad yog banal, rov qab saib txog lub tswv yim ntawm cov tub ceev xwm yog childish. Kuv txiav txim siab qhov no: Kuv yuav xaiv tsuas yog los ntawm qhov kuv tus kheej pom thiab yees duab, tus kws txiav txim plaub - los ntawm lub zog ntawm qhov kev xav tawm sab laug. Ntawm no yog dab tsi tshwm sim:
1. Thaj Av EUR (Esposizione Universale di Roma) hauv Rome.
Ib thaj chaw metaphysical sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog Loos, pleev xim los ntawm Piacentini thaum xyoo 1930 thiab tau txhim tsa ntau lub tsev los ntawm Libera, Quaroni thiab lwm cov tsev tsim vaj tsev zoo li Mussolini. Kuv muaj hmoo tau nyob rau ib lub sijhawm thaum txoj kev yuav luag deserted thiab "machineless". Nws zoo nkaus li yog tias kuv nyob sab hauv tha xim los ntawm tsib Chirico - thiab kuv nyiam de Chirico. Nws xyov incredibly "zoo nkauj" yooj yim tsim architecture, hloov chaw hauv lub neej tiag tiag (piv txwv piv txwv tshaj plaws yog Ferrara) rau hauv qhov chaw ua piv txwv, qhov twg, yog tias koj nco qab cov lus ntawm tus kws kos duab nws tus kheej, tsis muaj chaw rau tus txiv neej. Rau qee qhov, hauv EUR koj xav zoo li tus neeg sab nraud, zoo li yog tias koj tsis nyob ntawm no hauv txoj ntsiab cai, tab sis ntau tshaj qhov paub yog qhov kev paub ntawm architecture.
2. Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Kawm hauv Vyborg.
Hais txog lub tsev ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb hauv tebchaws Finnish tus yau Uno Ulberg, tsim tsa thaum xyoo 1930, Kuv tau sau xya xyoo dhau los (saib PROJECT CLASSIC №22): “Thawj qhov kev xav uas tuaj rau kuv lub siab thaum saib Lub Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci yog cov hauv qab no: yuav ua li cas cinematic nws yog … ". Kuv nco qab tias kuv tseem tau thov tus thawj coj Alexander Zeldovich, nrog nws tus tub Kuv yog ib zaug phooj ywg, los tua ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm "Phiaj Xwm" hauv kev ua yeeb yam no. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm style, qhov no yog xws li upside-down lub tsev: lub lauj kaub-bellied fa facingade tig mus rau lub Bay yog Art Deco, sab facades yog functionalism (los yog "funkish", hauv Finnish), qhov muag tsis pom kev lub ntsej muag-ntsej muag ntsej muag nrog ib elongated koov saib ntawm lub nroog muab Ancient Egypt. Kuv raug tshwj xeeb tshaj yog saib los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub tshav puam los ntawm lub tsev colonnade rau lub chaw nres nkoj - nws zoo heev! Ua tsaug rau lig Andrei Gozak txog kev nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Ulberg no rau kuv: nws txawm tau mus rau lub Finnish Embassy nyob rau lub sijhawm no, thiab yog tsis muaj nws tsab xov xwm tej zaum yuav tsis muaj tshwm sim.
3. Villa Poiana hauv Vicenza.
Nyob rau xyoo 2004 kuv tsev neeg thiab kuv tau mus ncig ua si hauv tebchaws Ltalis - los ntawm Venice txog Palermo. Peb txoj hauv kev tau dhau los ntawm Palladian cov chaw - Vicenza, Treviso, Mira … Peb tau mus xyuas lub tsev nyob ntawm Barbaro, Emo, Foscari thiab ntau lwm tus. Peb tau saib peb yam nyob rau ib hnub. Kuv tau qaug cawv tag nrho cov kev zoo nkauj no thiab, Kuv yuav tsum lees, tsis nco qab ntau. Rau qee qhov, tsuas yog Poiana lub tsev so, ua rau thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm 16th xyoo pua thiab tom qab, thaum ib nrab xyoo 1950, tau ua dua tshiab los ntawm Zholtovsky hauv txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab raug. Lub facades tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev laconic, nrog kev siv tsawg kawg ntawm cov décor. Pom lub tsev no, Kuv pom tau hais tias muaj "kev ua kom zoo nkauj", tab sis nws muaj qhov qub, thiab tias lawv tsis tas yuav ua tes ua ke.
4. Lub chaw ua khoom lag luam Vittorio Gregotti hauv Shanghai.
Nyob rau xyoo 2008, lub tuam txhab loj uas suav nrog Evgenia Murinets, Nikolai Pereslegin, Maxim Khazanov (tam sim no cov npe no muaj npe tag, thiab tom qab ntawd peb tseem yog tub ntxhais kawm) thiab lwm tus, ya mus ua kev zoo siab rau Suav Xyoo Tshiab nyob hauv Shanghai. Thaum kuv tuaj txog, thawj qhov kuv tau ua yog yuav daim ntawv qhia vaj tsev ua haujlwm thiab ntiav cov neeg tsav tsheb kom thaum plaub hnub kuv muaj ntawm kuv qhov kev pov tseg, Kuv tuaj yeem ntes tau ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws li sai tau. Kuv tau saib ntawm lub tsev eco-tsev ntawm Kengo Kuma, koog tsev kawm ntawv Pudong - tau kawg, thiab lub nroog Pujiang, uas tab tom ua 13 km sab qab teb ntawm Shanghai, ntawm 100 txhiab sq.cov neeg nyob raws li txoj haujlwm Vittorio Gregotti Associati. Qhov ib puag ncig, tsim los ntawm Gregotti, tsis chwv ib txoj hlua hauv kuv, es tsis pom kev tsis txaus siab, tab sis qhov chaw ua yeeb yam nrog lub tossing turret (cov lus Italian zoo nkauj) thiab cov kab ke ntawm atrium courtyards tsim los ntawm cov phab ntsa liab tau tsa ntawm kab ntawv (cov lus Suav heev hauv tus ntsuj plig) nyiam kuv heev kawg. Kuv tsis tshua nyiam nws thaum cov kws ua vaj tsev nto moo xa lawv cov tswv yim mus rau "tsev tswj hwm txawv teb chaws", tab sis ntawm no peb, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tau ntsib nrog qhov piv txwv ntawm lub npe. cov ntsiab lus tob tob, hauv lwm lo lus, "gestalt" yog tus neeg thoob ntiaj teb, thiab qee yam tawg yog Suav heev. Qhov no, yog lawm, tsis yog Paul André nrog nws cov titanium npuas ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm Forbidden City.
5. …
Kuv txiav txim siab tawm ntawm daim ntawv tsis tiav. Tsis yog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev xav paub, tab sis tsuas yog vim kuv tsis xav tau txwv rau tsib yam khoom. Kuv muaj ntau yam txua ntxiv cov khoom vaj khoom tsev. Tom qab ntawv, tswv yim hloov dhau lub sijhawm. Muaj ib zaug Alexander Rappaport tau hais hauv kuv kev sib tham nrog kuv: “Tus kheej, nyob rau xyoo 1950-1960, Kuv ntxub kev coj noj coj ua zoo nkauj. Tom qab ntawd kuv poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog nws. Tej zaum nyob rau tsib xyoos kuv nyiam yuav hloov ntawm qee yam ua tau ntau dua, thiab kuv yuav zoo siab nrog qee Koolhaas. Thiab ib daim ntawv teev yog cuab. Ua si raws li tus kws txiav txim plaub, thiab koj yuav tsis tau tawm.
Anatoly Belov - neeg sau xov xwm, kws yees duab, kws kes duab vajtse, thiab. hais txog. Editor-in-Chief ntawm PROJECT RUSSIA magazine (txij li Lub Kaum Hlis 2013). Kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow lub koom haum ntawm Architecture (2009). Tus sau ntau dua 100 tshaj tawm txog kev kos duab thiab kos duab tam sim no, suav nrog cov lus tshaj lij thiab kev xam phaj. Nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm nws koom tes nrog cov ntawv tshaj tawm xws li PROJECT CLASSIC, "Cov Ntawv Xov Xwm Architectural", Ua Rau Yav Tom Ntej, "Nroog Loj". Nyob rau xyoo 2006 nws tau tsim muaj ntawv xov xwm internet hais txog architecture thiab tsim walkcity.ru (kaw nyob rau xyoo 2010). Laureate ntawm tus nqi zog ntawm International Festival "Zodchestvo-2009" rau cov kab lus ntawm cov xov xwm ntawm kev ua lag luam tam sim no. Nws kuj nquag koom tes nrog kev ua haujlwm hauv curatorial. Nyob rau xyoo 2007, nws tau ua yeeb yam ntawm "nthuav dav ntawv" hauv Tokyo (ua ke nrog Pavel Zeldovich). Hauv xyoo 2009 nws tau teeb tsa ntawm Lub Tsev Khaws Khoom Qub ntawm Xeev. AV Shchusev kev nthuav tawm "Cia Ua Si Cov Hoob Kawm, lossis Cov Tshiab Keeb Kwm". Nyob rau xyoo 2011, nws tau teeb tsa Txoj Haujlwm Tshiab Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Arch Moscow International Exhibition ntawm Architecture thiab Design. Hauv xyoo 2012, tib lub sijhawm Arch Moscow, nws tau saib xyuas Skolkovo Kev Sib Tw Tshaj Tawm Loj, ua haujlwm ua ib tus kws sau ntawv thiab sau phau ntawv ntawm cov kis ntawm kev hais tawm.
