Rostov cib cog, uas tsim cov av ua pwm "Dons Serge Zori", uas peb nyuam qhuav tham txog, tau nthuav dav nws cov ntau: tsis ntev los no cov cog pib ntau lawm ntawm cov khoom sau hu ua "Usadba", uas ua tau raws li Qbricks niaj hnub zoo qauv.
Rau kev hlawv cov cib ntawm qhov sau "manor", cov tuam ntxhab siv Hoffmann chav ntau lub nplhaib lub qhov cub. Cov ncu no, tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees ib puas thiab tsib caug xyoo dhau los, tau siv dav kom txog thaum txoj kev hloov mus rau conveyor tunnel ncu, thiab tom qab ntawd faded rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los uas xav tau kev ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv. Tam sim no Hoffmann qhov cub yog qhov nrov dua: lawv siv los ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov roj, lawv tuaj yeem txuag hluav taws kub, tab sis lawv cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov kws kes duab vajtse niaj hnub no uas muaj kev hlub nrog nuances ntawm vintage retro, yog tias qhov kub hauv qhov cub ntawd tas li kev hloov pauv, uas ua rau nws ua tiav kom muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov xim sib txawv xim, kev ntxhib los mos thiab cov tib neeg tsim tau zoo, tau kawg, thaum tswj kev ua raws li txhua tus qauv niaj hnub no. Ntxiv mus, kev tsim khoom yuav hloov tau yooj yim thiab tso cai rau koj hloov cov ciaj ciam ntawm lub cib, tsim cov me me, thooj kom ntau rau ib qhov haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab zam qhov rov ua dua.
Cov sau pib nrog tso tawm tsib qhov kev xeem ntawm ntev ntsib cov cib, loj 490x90x37 cm. Qhov elongated hom muaj peev xwm muab facades tshwj xeeb kev ntxhib los mos, nco tsis ntau ntawm manor tsev, raws li txoj cai, ntawm dog dig thaiv cib, tab sis ntawm txaij masonry ua los ntawm Roman plinths, dab tsi ntxiv ua ntau intriguing. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hom ntawv xaiv tam sim no yog "tsuas yog ua qauv qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm ntau lawm, thiab txhua yam ntawm lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem tsim raws li tus kws kes duab vajtse cov qauv, yog li tsis muaj kev txwv rau tus kws kos duab lub tswv yim," hais meej lub taub hau ntawm lub tuam txhab faib khoom Dmitry Samylin Cov.
Los ntawm txoj kev, peb nco ntsoov tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qub txeeg qub tes nthuav dav nthuav cov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov nroj tsuag cov khoom lag luam. Yog tias ua ntej cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv tau thov rau steppe thiab stanitsa cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau Rostov-on-Don, tam sim no cov tuam ntxhab hais txog qhov dav ntawm kev pom thiab lub hom phiaj. Ib tug tsis tuaj yeem xav txog qhov manor cib ua qhov tshwm sim ntau dua. Lub tsev hauv Central Lavxias manor, Kuv yuav tsum hais, tau ua lub tsev ntev heev los ntawm cov ntoo npog nrog cov pliav thiab plaster, thiab yog tias lub tsev manor tau ua ntawm cov thwv, ces nws yog ib lub tsev lawm, raws li, piv txwv li, majestic txawm tias hauv kev puas tsuaj thiab raug ntaus nqi rau Matvey Fedorovich Kazakov, tus thawj coj vajtse ntawm Moscow ob puas xyoo dhau los, ib lub tsev hauv Petrovsky-Alabin nyob ze Moscow, ib daim qauv dawb ntawm palladium Villa-Rotunda: nws lub ru tsev twb tsaus muag lawm, thiab hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev muaj. kev ua qab yias zoo li los ntawm kev tawg, tab sis txhua yam yog sawv, zoo nkauj hauv kev rhuav tshem. Cov tsev manor Lavxias pib tsim los ntawm cov av nkos txhua qhov chaw hauv nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19 - txog tib lub sijhawm uas Hoffmann qhov cub tau tsim, thiab cov no tsis yog tsev palladian ntxiv, tab sis pseudo-Gothic castles. Gothic style, thaum tsis muaj pob zeb ntawm txhais tes, nyiam cib thiab paub siv nws, yog li nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob uas ntawm cov npe ntawm kev sim ntawm "av" av ntawm Rostov cog muaj Marfino thiab Muromtsevo. Tab sis ob peb lo lus hais txog qhov qauv qub: cov ntawv sau yog hu ua Muromtsevo, Marfino, Kryokshino, Borodino thiab Velegozh.
Yog tias peb tham txog Gothic, ces lub tsev ntawm suav Vladimir Semenovich Khrapovitsky hauv Muromtsevo yog lub tsev fuabtais zoo meej. Ua hauv qab lub tswv yim suav lub Fabkis kev taug kev ntawm peb tes num. Lub cib tsev fuabtais yog, txawm li cas los xij, them nrog plaster, qog cov Fabkis - thiab yog li pob zeb, Gothic. Yog li Muromtsevo series yog cov pob zeb tawv ntawm cov xim av daj-grey ntxoov ntxoo nrog qhov tsis muaj corrugated, qhov chaw muaj zog ntawm 300 kg s / cm2 thiab khov tiv taus F100 - qhov kawg txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem tiv taus txog ib puas khov thiab tha mus ncig.
Cib ntawm "Kryokshino" series txawv ntawm cib "Muromtsevo" nyob rau hauv uas nws hla dhau qhov hluav taws kub txo thaum lub sijhawm twg nplai tsim nyob rau hauv cov ceramics, vim tias ib lub patina ntawm tsaus nti tshwm rau saum npoo.
Lwm kab ntawm cov cib ntev ntawm kev sim "av" tsim - ntau cov xim grey khi zoo dua li ntawm "Muromtsev", yog hu ua "Borodino": nws tsuas yog muaj cai raws li kev siv rau qee lub tsev manor, thiab rau tus neeg niaj hnub, tej zaum mus rau ntau dua yuav ua rau koj nco txog "Hussar Ballad" tshaj li, cia peb hais, ntawm Spaso-Borodino Monastery. Lub npe yog iconic, thiab lub cib yuav luag monochrome, tsaus ntuj, nchav, raws li befits xws li kev sib ntaus sib tua lossis pa luam yeeb ntawm lub tebchaws - rau cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv xws li xav txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub npe. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov ntxoov ntxoo tshwj xeeb no romantic yuav nrov tshaj plaws vim tias nws tau tsim cov patina, hlawv cov roj khov rau nws cov nplaim.
Lub sijhawm "Marfino" thiab "Velegozh" kuj yog ib nkawm niam txiv. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob ze rau Moscow, tab sis txij li lub sijhawm Soviet, tau muab rau cov tub rog sanatorium Marfino, yog ib qho chaw tsis muaj tsawg, thiab kab tias muaj npe nrov dua Muromtsevo Khrapovitsky. Lub tsev, paub txog peb hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, tau tsim raws li qhov haujlwm ntawm tus tswv nto moo ntawm pseudo-Gothic Mikhail Dormidontovich Bykovsky, thiab qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thawj manor "castles" nyob ze thaj chaw ntawm Moscow (yav tas los tsuas yog kev lom zem hauv tebchaws Alexandria nyob Petrodvorets).
Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, cib ntawm "Marfino" koob tseem corrugated, tab sis lub teeb liab, nrog tib lub zog ntawm lub zog thiab khov tiv thaiv, thiab "Velegozh" sib txawv ntawm nws los ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob uas ntxiv patina.
Cov npe ntawm tus kav zeb yog, raws li txhua tus paub, muaj cai: tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li qhov muaj qab ntxiag ntxiv rau cov khoom. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum lees paub tias cov npe haum lawv cov koob muaj tseeb: qhov tseeb, lub tsev ntawm Marfino yog qhov zoo liab thiab dawb, lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Muromtsevo yog greyish thiab brooding. Velegozh nrog lub tsev ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam Polenov, ua raws li nws tus kheej kos duab ze ntawm Tarusa, thiab Kryokshino ntawm lub anglophile Vasily Alexandrovich Pashkov nyob ze Narofominsk, nthuav lub tswv yim ntawm kev ntaus cim: cov tsev no yog cov tsev me me, tsis yog palaces.
Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov qauv no ua ke tsis yog los ntawm ntau haiv neeg typological, tab sis kuj los ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm Westernism, kev nyiam nrog Gothic, txoj cai ntawm kev sim cia hloov mus rau Tebchaws Europe ntawm no. Txawm lub sijhawm ntawd, nyob rau xyoo 19th, Gothic yog kev hnav khaub ncaws hnyav hnyav - kev ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj uas tau ua rau koj xav tias zoo li koj tsis nyob ntawm no. Cov hobby zoo ib txwm muaj rau cov niaj hnub palaces thiab tsev me nyob hauv tsev tsim nyob ze Moscow, nrog lawv cov txheej txheem ntau txheej rau cov teb chaws Europe, thiab rau keeb kwm, thiab rau kev sib hlub ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, yog li hais tias cov sau ntawm cib nrog lawv cov ntsiab lus ntawm manor castles. thiab Anglophile tsev neeg thiab Fabkis maison de campagne tau muab rau cov phiaj: nws yog qhov tseeb tias qhov twg, yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas lawv xav siv. Matryoshka nostalgia ntawm kev tsim kho chaw ze ntawm Moscow tsis yog ib txwm muaj pwm rau hauv ib qho qauv zoo meej. Yog li, nws yog qhov ua tau tias lub cib ntsa zoo yuav pab koj kom ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig xav tau.
Qhov thib ob, cov xov xwm zoo siab rau cov kws kes duab vajtse thiab cov qhua tuaj noj mov, los ntawm lub tuam txhab Kirill thiab Donswbr Zori cog: lub Stanitsa sau los ntawm cov av cib tau nthuav dav nrog cov koob tshiab ntawm Uzorny cib, raws li kev siv hluav taws xob kev tsim kho tshuab, uas tso cai kom ua tiav ntau dua xim ntau dua li ib txwm.
Lwm qhov xav tsis thoob los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab uas paub meej kom sai sai rau cov tswv tsev tom ntej. Ntawm kev thov ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, txhua tus cib tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tau hom - lub logo lossis cov ntawv sau (lub npe - Alice, Vladimir, Daria, Matvey; xav tau - kev noj qab haus huv, kev hlub, kev zoo siab).
Koj tuaj yeem tsim kho tsis tau tus kws ntoo, kws kes duab vajtse, tus tsim vaj tsev, lossis thawj tus tswv ntawm tsev. Raws li koj paub, cov qhob cib qub tau tsim cov khoom lag luam, qhov no tau tshaj tawm thiab kev lav ris rau qhov zoo. Tam sim no nws tau nthuav kom pom cov ntawv luam tawm no, saib dhau ntawm cov tsom iav ntawm cov ntaj ntoo ntsa ntawm cov chaw tub rog hauv Moscow, lossis khaws cov thooj hauv cov chaw ntawd. Lub hom tshiab niaj hnub ntawm ib lub cib tuaj yeem yog dab tsi, tab sis nws kuj ntxiv kev txaus siab rau qhov kev ua si, tso cai rau koj kom txav deb ntawm kev xav ntawm ubiquitous raug tsim siv tsis zoo ntawm tus kheej. Kev mob siab rau vintage - nws los ntawm qhov kev ntshaw ntawm tib neeg, ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov kev ua si keeb kwm, nrhiav kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, thiab tej zaum lawv tus kheej. Vim li cas lwm tus sau cov npe ntawm cov thwv cib?
