Qhov project "Txheem Zoo", cov manifesto uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm no, tau xeeb ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev nthuav dav. Nws lub hom phiaj yog los qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm XXV Zodchestvo kev ua koob tsheej - "Zoo tam sim no. Chaw thiab Thaj Chaw ". Nrog txhua qhov dav ntawm kev txhais, cov ncauj lus no tsis yooj yim rau kev xav pom thiab xav tau cais kev tsom xam thiab kev piav qhia thiaj li coj cov ntsiab lus tsis yooj yim rau cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv nplua nuj.
Yog li, ib pawg kws tsim qauv ntawm cov hnub nyoog sib txawv thiab cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm tau raug caw los teb cov lus nug ntau hauv kev sib tham ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog cov txheej txheem los ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm architecture, tus kheej thiab txawv teb chaws, niaj hnub thiab keeb kwm, thiab, ntawm lwm cov tes., kom pom cov duab tshwj xeeb uas yuav sau cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tswv yim no. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib txwm teeb tsa, ib qho khoom kos duab los yog cov khoom cuav uas twb muaj lawm, cov duab ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg yuav tsum tau tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua yeeb yam raws li tus kheej "tus qauv zoo", nrog cov lus tawm tswv yim luv luv los ntawm tus sau piav qhia txog lub tsheb ciav hlau ntawm kev xav.
Tus tswj ntawm peb tes num: Elena Petukhova
Kws kes duab vajtse nthuav qhia: Olga Kudrina
Visualizations: Daria Karmazina
Tham xam phaj, thaij thiab kho kom haum: Sergey Kuzmin
Duab: Evgeniya Yarovaya
Kev thaij duab: Vadim Seleznev
Cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm lub tuam txhab IntiLED
Phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb duab: typography "O2O"
Qhov kev tsim ntawm kev nthuav dav yog hais ncaj qha los ntawm lub tswv yim thiab lub npe ntawm txoj haujlwm. Cov qhov cub loj ntawm 2x2x2 metres los ntawm chrome-plated hlau thav duab ua ib hom kev rov qab ua "cov qauv zoo" (los ntawm cov qauv sib piv nrog cov iav tswb, hauv qab uas cov qauv tiag yog khaws cia hauv tsev cia puav pheej ntawm kev ntsuas thiab hnyav), loj ntsuas ntawm 2x2x2 meters ua los ntawm chrome-plated hlau thav duab - txwv qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom pov thawj, tab sis tsis tiv thaiv tus saib los ntawm kev txav mus los thiab tshuaj xyuas nws hauv txhua cov ntsiab lus. Sab hauv lub voos xwmfab, zoo li yog nyob hauv qhov tob ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse lub siab, muaj ib yam khoom uas ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntsuas ntawm qhov zoo ntawm architecture, thiab lub voos xwmfab nws tus kheej yog li tshwm los ua lub cim ntawm "tus kws kes duab vajtse lub taub hau". Nws tau kwv yees tias cov khoom yuav muab tso rau hauv cov thawv hauv cov ncab (zoo li "cov thawv ntim khoom siv" los ntawm cov lus dab neeg Lavxias teb sab) lossis sawv, tab sis cov txuj ci kev nthuav qhia tshwj xeeb tau tso rau cov kws sau ntawv txiav txim siab, uas lawv tsis yig siv, tsim ntau yam. qub txoj kev ntawm kev nthuav qhia kwv.
Rau qhov project "Txheem Zoo", cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm "Zodchestvo" tau faib thaj chaw txuas ntxiv nrog thaj chaw sab nraud ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov chaw tso khoom lag luam dav dav. Nws tau pleev xim rau lub ntsej muag uas muaj duab zoo nkauj, muaj cov kab uas sib txawv thiab lawv cov phab ntsa txawv rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov tiaj tiaj lossis cov khoom me me. Cov txheej txheem hlau tau dhau los ua qhov sib thooj, them nyiaj rau ntau yam thiab ntau yam ntawm kev sib txuas lus "siv". Thiab lub sijhawm los ze dua thiab kawm cov khoom muab rau cov neeg tuaj saib ib qho kev tsis txaus siab hauv txoj haujlwm thiab muaj txoj hauv kev los sim nws ntawm lawv tus kheej lossis xav saib sab hauv lawv tus kheej kom thiaj li piv lawv kev nkag siab ntawm cov qauv rau qhov zoo ntawm kev soj ntsuam architecture nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev pom thiab cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg koom nrog txoj haujlwm.
Ua tsaug rau cov duab ntxaws ntxaws los ntawm kev nthuav tawm, nyeem ntawm Archi.ru muaj kev sib tw zoo sib xws. Saib cov duab, nyeem cov lus piav qhia txog qhov nruab thiab tso koj cov lus pom tias yuav ua li cas, hauv koj lub tswv yim, cov qauv rau qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev tsim qauv lossis txoj hauv kev heev rau nws qhov kev ntsuam xyuas siv cov khoom kos duab tuaj yeem qhia. ***
POB. Zoo meej daim ntawv
Khoom plig los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Andrey Savin mus rau kws kes duab vajtse Vladimir Plotkin.
Khoom siv: polished Carrara marble.
“Cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws tau txiav txim siab los ntawm kev yooj yim kiag li, txawm tias cov khoom siv tseem ceeb: zoo tshaj plaws cov duab, cov qib loj thiab cov qib ntim, uas tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo. Xws li cov khoom lag luam muaj txaus los ntawm nws tus kheej."
Daim ntawv ntawm kev tshem
Cov sau phau ntawv: Anton Nadtochy, Vera Butko, Roman Khorev, ATRIUM chaw haujlwm
“Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa yog qhia pom qhov tsis meej ntawm kev nyeem daim foos.
Thaum saib ntawm lub voos xwmfab los ntawm sab xub ntiag, peb pom oval nrog ib qho tawm sab hauv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov kab sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj hloov lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev pom, cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub voos xwm yeem tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qauv sib sau ua ke, qhov kev nkag siab qhov twg hloov thaum tus saib mus ncig, thiab nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txav mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov duab puab yog qhia."
Palace ntawm Cov Hluas "Zhastar"
Cov sau phau ntawv: N. I. Yavein, D. A. Gordin, V. I. Lemekhov, V. A. Romantsev, A. A. Rudenko, G. S. Snezhkin, M. S. Spivak, U. V. Sulimova. "Studio 44"
"Los ntawm cov npoo pob tshab ntawm 65- meter qhov dav lub tsev ntawm Cov Hluas Palace, muaj ntau cov duab thiab ntau qhov sib txawv kom pom kev, txhua tus muaj cov thaiv kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj qhov txawv los ntawm ib tug neeg xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov xov tiav. Qhov chaw tau teeb tsa hauv txoj hauv kev uas yog pab txhawb kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov neeg muaj kev nyiam sib txawv. Thiab lub plhaub ultra-niaj hnub nrog kab rov tav hlau ntxig ntsej zoo ib kerege - lub folding phab ntsa ntawm cov tsoos Kazakh ib yurt."
Qauv: Tus qauv rhiav "Tshiab Raws Li Xav" (tus saib xyuas - Ya. S. Itsikson)
Zoo tam sim no
Tus sau phau ntawv: Asadov Architectural Bureau
Ntawm sab laug - lub cib ntawm dismantled tis ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Stroganov (Moscow, Rozhdestvenka, 11), txog xyoo 1917. Ntawm sab xis yog lub cib ntawm cov tuam tsev hauv kev tsim kho ntawm Moscow Architectural Institute (Moscow, Rozhdestvenka, 11), 2017.
“Cuam tshuam nrog cov cib tsis zoo. Tam sim no muaj ntau yam zoo siab rau cib, txij li cov chaw tsim khoom tsis tsuas yog nce tus nqi yuav luag txhua lub lim tiam, tab sis kuj tseem zoo ntawm cov cib tsis sawv los thuam. Ntxiv mus, thaum koj hu nrog kev tsis txaus siab txog cov nroj tsuag, lawv tsis paub teb, lawv hais tias: "Nov yog pob zeb zoo tib yam, nws yuav zoo li ntawd" lossis "Yog tias koj tsis xav tau, tsis txhob muab nws, peb muaj cov neeg zoo li koj nyob ntawm txoj kab ke”. (los ntawm kev sib tham ntawm lub rooj sab laj kev tsim kho)
Winged tsev teb
Tus sau phau ntawv: Natalia Voinova, Ilya Mukosey.
Architectural studio PlanAR.
“Yuav kom siv Robert Venturi cov lus siv, yuav luag txhua tus kws kes duab vajtse ua npau suav ntawm kev tsim ib tug os, tab sis hauv kev xyaum feem ntau cov kws kes duab vajtse Lavxias yuav tsum tau tsim qauv los. Thiab qhov no yog to taub - lub nkuaj yog ntau cov tswv yim, yig, ntau yam, txawb.
Cov lus siv, zoo tshaj plaws los, zoo li kev siv, yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ntawm qhov tsis xws luag, lub teeb, yooj yim thiab tib lub sijhawm muaj cov ntsiab lus tob. Thev naus laus zis, nrog rau keeb kwm, kev hais dab neeg, thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, paj huam, uas hais dav dav lossis txawm hloov tag nrho cov saum toj no, yuav pab tau kom ze rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lub poeticization ntawm lub tsev teb yog qhov tseem ceeb qauv ntawm niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab architectural kev xav, thiab lub tsev teb muaj tis yog qhov ua piv txwv qhia pom tseeb txog qhov kev hloov no."
Tsis muaj npe
Tus sau phau ntawv: Sergey Skuratov Cov kws kes duab vajtse
NYOB RAU HAUV OVUM VERITAS (lat. “Qhov tseeb hauv lub qe)
Tus sau: Nikolay Shumakov
"Txhawm rau ua lub tsev siab zoo, koj yuav tsum tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm: los ntawm lub tswv yim mus rau daim duab kawg. Thiab cov phiaj xwm zoo yuav tsum yog lub taub hau ntawm txhua lub pyramid, yog li qhov zoo ntawm kev tsim kho tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg. Muab ib lub tswv yim, yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm, ntseeg tau thiab muaj sia, zoo li lub qe, thiab nws yuav siv txhua yam."
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus: tuam txhab ARTFORM
Pantheon Zoo
Tus sau phau ntawv: Evgeny Gerasimov, Ilya Priporov, Marfa Khromova-Borisova;
"Evgeny Gerasimov thiab Cov Neeg Koom Tes", St. Petersburg, 2017
Ntoo, iav, ceramics.
“Roman Pantheon yog 2000 xyoo kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj haujlwm tsis muaj kev kho vaj tse loj. Tus Roman Pantheon yog tus qauv ntawm qhov zoo hauv architecture; nws yog lub embodiment ntawm Vitruvius 'triad "tau txais txiaj ntsig, lub zog, zoo nkauj".
Layout: Gradmaket.
HUAB TAIS
Cov sau phau ntawv: Levon Airapetov, Valeria Preobrazhenskaya, Andrey Gulyaev, Dmitry Smirnov. KHWV / DAIM NTAWV
"Peb paub tseeb tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas txawv ARCHITECTURE yog qhov tsis muaj qhov tseeb thiab tsis muaj lub ntsej muag pom, nws yog qhov khoom muaj nqis los ntawm qhov chaw, muaj pov thawj ntawm cov nees muaj tis thiab hluav taws ua pa hluav taws, uas ua rau xav tsis thoob, ntshai, qhuas koj hauv".
KEV TIV THAIV
Cov sau phau ntawv: Timur Bashkaev, Vera Iordanova, Oleg Shishov, Kirill Koblov, Vasily Patov, Ivan Ratushny. ABTB
“Muab cov kab hauv qab ua ntau lub ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus. Cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm daim ntawv thiab lub ntsiab lus, daim ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus - cov no yog qhov tob tob ntawm kev paub txog tus kheej thiab cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Kev yug los ntawm daim ntawv sib thooj rau txoj haujlwm ntawm tes, sib xyaw txhua lub ntsiab lus, rov txhim kho lawv thiab xa lawv sab nraud yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb"
Txheej: Rhiav ML8.
Centricity. Dawb Livinglab
Cov sau phau ntawv: Sergey Choban, Andrey Perlich. SPEECH Architectural Bureau
Lebbeus Zoov, 1986-87, Mem hluav, ntawv ntsej muag, 607x584 hli.
Tchoban Foundation. Tsev khaws puav pheej Architectural teeb duab.
“Tus qauv zoo yog kev sib txuam ntawm lub tswv yim zoo nkauj nthuav dav thiab nws lub ntsej muag. Cov haujlwm qub los ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse thiab tus kws kos duab Lebbeus Woods yog pov thawj ntawm qhov no."
Tsis muaj npe
Tus sau phau ntawv: Totan Kuzembaev, Olzhas Kuzembaev
“Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub tswv yim zoo. Qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua meej, tsis yog vim muaj ob peb lub tswv yim, tab sis ob peb txhais tau tias rau lawv siv. Tsawg tus neeg nkag siab tias lub tswv yim raug nqi ntau heev thiab tsis tas ua rau ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau npaj txhij los ua qhov kev pheej hmoo no.
Nyiaj yog dab ntxwg nyoog. Kuv tsis paub yuav ua kom yeej nws li cas. Txhua tus los poob nyiaj. Thiab qhov kev xaiv ntawd yog kuv li…”.
Kaj ntug LOFT * STUDIO
Tus sau phau ntawv: DNK ag
Qauv ntawm cov sibntsib hauv txoj hauv kev nyiag ntawm nyiag txoj kev, Txoj kev Moscow. Tus Tsim Tawm KR khoom.
Engraved clinker cib.
“Qhov tseeb, qhov tseeb, qhov qub yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm peb txoj haujlwm, uas yog tus yuam sij rau cov qauv zoo. Peb tshawb xyuas txhua lub xaib, khaws, raws li sau, cov kev xav, duab thiab koom nrog uas coj peb los nrhiav cov lus teb rau lub luag haujlwm."
Chaw ntawm zoo
Tus sau phau ntawv: chav kos duab hauv chaw ua haujlwm UNK
"Zoo yog qhov sib haum ntawm lub sijhawm thiab chaw, qauv thiab qauv, kev ua haujlwm thiab teeb meem, lub teeb thiab tsaus ntuj, haiv neeg thiab tus kheej. Pom qhov sib npaug zoo tag nrho yog txoj haujlwm ntawm tus tsim tseeb."
Cov kev nthuav dav ntawm "Tus Txheej Txheem Zoo" cov dej num tau muab ntau ntau haiv neeg. Raws li xav pom, ntau cov kws ua vaj tse tau pom lawv tus kheej, ib txoj hauv kev los nthuav qhia lawv lub zeem muag ntawm cov qauv rau kev ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm architecture thiab lawv cov kev qhia tseeb. Ib tug neeg tau taug txoj hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tseeb ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib tham, tso tawm daim ntawv sau cov khoom siv, ib tug neeg ua kev xaiv kom muaj kev txaus siab ntawm cov lus hais tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo, qee tus siv cov ntsiab lus sib xws, uas nws niaj hnub tsuas hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev xav txog lub ntiaj teb. cov teeb meem ntawm kev lag luam, ntau tus pom cov lus teb rau lub luag haujlwm teeb tsa hauv koj tus kheej cov ntawv sau. Txhim kho qhov koom ua pab pawg tom kawg yuav tsum tsis raug coj los ua pov thawj ntawm qhov muaj tus kheej siab tshaj plaws. Hloov chaw, lawv paub meej thawj zaug postulate ntawm tag nrho qhov project - cov kws ua vaj tsev thoob plaws lawv lub neej kev ua haujlwm, los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm mus ua haujlwm tiav, tsim lawv tus kheej rau kev ntsuas tus qauv kos duab thiab hauv txhua qhov ntawm lawv cov phiaj xwm lawv sib zog ua kom tiav. Tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tiav kom ua tiav qhov zoo tagnrho. Thiab tsuas yog cov phiaj xwm no hauv cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tau koom ua ke thiab dhau los ua lawv cov neeg sau txog "cov qauv zoo" ntawm architecture.
