Qhov tiav ntawm cov nplais yog theem tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tiav ntawm qhov rai qauv. Cov txheej txheem muaj nyob rau hauv muab ib sab ntawm lub qhov rais qhib kev zoo nkauj, zoo li yuav zam tau kev nkag mus ntawm cov sau thiab ntxooj nyob rau hauv lub caij txias. Konstantin Dozorov, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm lub tuam txhab Otkosik, hais tias: cov nplais twg zoo dua rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov qhov rai yas thiab vim li cas? Peb qhia kom kawm qhov teeb meem no kom paub meej thiaj li ua rau txoj hauv kev xaiv ntawm lub zog, zoo thiab kav ntev. Kev ua haujlwm sov, txhim khu kev qha yog koj qhov kev nyob zoo.
Txoj kab nqes qhov rai yog dab tsi thiab qhov yuav tsum ua kom tau yog dab tsi?
Txoj kab nqes - ib feem ntawm txoj kev txuas phab ntsa, nyob ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam nrog lub qhov rais. Nws kaw lub npaus, ntxhib los xij kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa, nrawm nrawm, nws tau txiav txim siab ua tiav, theem kawg ntawm kev ua tiav, uas nkaum txhua qhov tsis tiav thiab muab tag nrho lub qhov rai qauv kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Qhov zoo ntawm txoj kab nqes yog nyob ntawm:
- Kev rhuav tshem lossis khaws cia polyurethane ua npuas ncauj.
- Qhov pom lossis tsis pom muaj ntawm fungus.
- Kev hnov lus zoo ntawm txhua txoj kev tawm suab los yog ua tiav lub suab thaiv.
- Kev noo los yog kev txuag kub.
- Hws lossis qhuav.
- Kev pab lub neej ntev ntawm lub qhov rai lossis xav tau hloov tom qab 10 xyoo.
Txhua qhov kev ua tsis zoo yuav zam tau los ntawm qhov muab tso rau qhov kawg ntawm cov pob ntseg ntawm qhov chaw. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau hais txog qhov teeb meem no tam sim ntawd tom qab kev teeb tsa lub qhov rai qauv.
Cov hom qhov rai nqes hav
Muaj cov hauv qab no rau cov qhov rai yas:
- Zawv Zus. Lawv txawv los ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem zoo li cas koj lub qhov rais yog. Nws tuaj yeem yog duab plaub, xwm fab xwm meem, tab sis kuj hloov puag ncig, arched, txhua hom duab tsis-qauv. Xws li cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm tes, txij li nws cov txheej txheem yooj yim heev. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntau lub sijhawm, siv cov xim pleev xim tom qhov kawg.
- Los ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Cov khoom siv tsuas yog siv sab hauv tsev nkaus xwb. Nws muaj tus nqi qis heev, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm thiab xav tau. Mas ua rau cov qhov rai tag nrog cov ces kaum txoj cai: phab ntsa ntub dej yog txiav ua tej daim, txuas rau saum npoo thiab plastered. Nws tsis yog siv rau qhov ntaiv ntawm lub qhov rais nrog cov duab sib txawv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xov yuav muaj ntau txheej: cov khoom siv nws tus kheej, primer, plaster thiab xov xim.
- Ua los ntawm cov yas. Nws tseem hu ua sandwich vaj huam sib luag. Kev txhim kho yooj yim thiab nrawm ntawm cov nplais tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm thiab ntxiv tiav. Cov khoom siv yog tsau, ua tiav ntawm cov pob qij txha nrog kev foob - cov haujlwm ua tiav.
Plastering - pros thiab cons
Nws suav hais tias yog ib txoj kev pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab txoj kev yooj yim kom ua tiav cov ntawv tiav. Koj yuav tsum tau thov plaster, tom qab ntawd thawj txheej ntawm putty, qib saum npoo, xuab zeb nws, tom qab ntawd kho txhua yam nrog qhov kawg putty thiab xim ntxiv kev zoo nkauj. Putty txhais tau tias kev sib xyaw ntawm gypsum lossis cement: nws yog diluted nrog dej thiab siv rau saum npoo. Ntawm txhua hom xim, acrylic yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsho saum toj: nws txig tusyees, ntxhiab tsw, thiab muaj cov khoom "breathable".
Pros:
- Qhov yooj yim ntawm xov.
- Lub peev xwm los kho lub vias qis nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes.
- Kev pab txuag tau ntau.
- Kho qhov raug thiab txhoov tawg.
- Siv cov cuab yeej yooj yim uas paub tseeb tias pom muaj nyob hauv tsev.
- Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov khoom siv tsis txuas nrog.
Cov minuses:
- Txoj kab nqes tuaj yuav khov.
- Cov pwm, hws nthuav tawm rau ntawm chaw, thiab pwm tshwm.
- Qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem nruj thaum lub sij hawm nruab: tsis txhob siv rau txheej tom ntej kom txog rau yav dhau los ib qho kom huv.
- Cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau ib puag ncig - ib zaug txhua 2-3 xyoo.
- Qhov tsis ruaj khov rau qhov kub thiab txias tsis txaus siab ua rau tawg.
- Tsis muaj suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev.
Phab ntsa ntub dej - pros thiab cons
Phab ntsa ntub dej yog ib qho khoom siv pheej yig uas yuav tsum tau muab ntim thiab luag tiv thaiv fungus. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum pleev xim. Nws muaj qhov zoo xws li:
- Pheej Yig. Cov khoom siv yog qhov pheej yig dua li sandwich panels, pheej yig rau txhua tus neeg.
- Kev ntsuas cua sov. Piv rau plaster, cov khoom txuag kom txaus cua sov thiab tso cai rau koj txuag tau ntawm cov cua kub.
- Khib tsawg. Txhawm rau tsim cov nplais, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev txiav tawm sab laug ntawm cov khoom siv yav dhau los.
Tab sis phab ntsa ntub dej kuj tseem muaj qee qhov tsis zoo:
- Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa.
- Qhov xav tau kev rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv.
- Tsis muaj noo noo tsis kam.
- Kev saib xyuas tas mus li.
Yas ntu - tshaj lij thiab kev pom zoo
Cov yas txiav yog suav tias yog qhov tshiab tshaj plaws, yooj yim, tsim nyog thiab kav ntev. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov yas kom phim lub qhov rais kom thiaj li muaj qhov sib tw uas zoo meej. Rwb thaiv tsev yog muab tso rau hauv qab cov khoom - pob zeb hauv av ntaub. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, txoj kev sib khi zoo tag nrho yog tsim: khaub thuas, kos qauv, ntxau yuav tsis nkag rau hauv chav. Kev teeb tsa yog qhov yooj yim heev, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej, muaj kev paub thaum pib txog kev kho.
Qhov zoo ntawm PVC:
- Txoj kab nqes dhau mus zoo nkauj thiab muaj kuab heev, qee zaum muaj lub ci ntsa iab.
- Kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws tiv thaiv suab nrov, noo noo thiab txias.
- Tsis muaj khib nyiab thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa.
- Yooj yim rau ntxuav: kom tshem tawm cov plua plav thiab hmoov av, tsuas yog so nws nrog daim ntaub qhuav heev ob peb zaug. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau pleev xim, plaster, reinstall ntau dhau.
- Yooj yim ntawm kev hloov txoj kab nqes thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov tshuab.
- Kev ua tiav tuaj yeem ua txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo: qhov ntsuas kub tsis cuam tshuam rau cov khoom siv.
- PVC tsis tawg, tsis txhuam ntawm lub sijhawm.
- Siv tsis tau rau cov fading thiab UV rays.
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus, tsuas yog ib qho tuaj yeem muaj npe: tus nqi siab. Tom qab tag nrho, zoo ib txwm xav tau tus nqi them ncaj ncees.
Sib piv cov lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv:
| Cov yam ntxwv | Tshawb Fawb | Phab ntsa | Vaj huam sib luag nyuaj |
| Qhov qhia tau zoo nkauj | Yog lawm | Yog lawm | Yog lawm |
| Suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev | Tsis | Yog lawm | Yog lawm |
| Qhov xav tau ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab tha xim | Yog lawm | Yog lawm | Tsis |
| Lub zog | Yog lawm | Tsis | Yog lawm |
| Nqis tus nqi | Yog lawm | Yog lawm | Tsis |
Peb txoj kev xaiv yog lub vaj huam sib luag sandwich
Peb xav kom koj xaiv lub vaj huam sib luag sandwich. Cov khoom siv niaj hnub tsim ib qho zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm lub qhov rais, yog ruaj, qhia tau tias tsis kam mus rau qhov tsis zoo sab nraud thiab qhov kev hloov ntawm qhov kub. Nws suav hais tias yog ib puag ncig zoo: nws tsis ua xua, tsis ua rau muaj kab mob. Thiab tag nrho vim tias tsuas yog cov khoom tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj uas tsis tawm cov co toxins siv hauv kev tsim khoom.
Cua daj yuav tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv ib lub tsev uas muaj cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus thiab cov laus nyob. Lawv yuav kav ntev li ntev raws li lub khob ntim nws tus kheej. Peb xaiv sandwich panels thiab qhia koj kom ua tib yam! Txo cov kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ntu yav tom ntej, tsim qhov zoo nkauj, zoo saib ntawm lub qhov rooj qhib, txaus siab rau qhov zoo thiab ntseeg tau txhua hnub nrog peb.
Kuv tuaj yeem xaj lub qhov kom tiav ntawm qhov chaw me me
Kev txiav txim ntawm nplooj ntawv no https://otkosik.ru/ustanovka-otkosov.html qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm cov kab ntawm cov qhov rai yas hauv peb lub tuam txhab thiab tau txais 10% luv nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Peb muab txoj haujlwm sai thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Kev rov kho tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tias koj rhuav tshem cov khoom kim thiab siv nyiaj ntau tshaj qhov tau npaj tseg. Yog li ntawd - tiv tauj peb. Cov kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj txog lub sijhawm teem sijhawm thiab yuav ua rau koj tsis muaj teeb meem: lawv ua cov txheej txheem ntawm cov qhov rooj ntawm lub qhov rais yas, teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov rais sills, txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm tawg thiab ua tiav raws sijhawm.
