Lub tswv yim ntawm Tchaikovsky Universe theatre, suab paj nruag thiab kev ua yeeb yam lom zem, thov los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam thib plaub, tau yeej kev sib tw kaw los ntawm Moscow Thaj Chaw Glavarkhitektura thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 2019. Nws koom nrog kev tsim cov vaj tsev rau kev hais kwv txhiaj ua si, cov menyuam yaus lub chaw thiab tsev so rau sab hnub poob ntawm Tchaikovsky Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej, nyob rau ntawm daim duab peb sab ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm Sestra River, hla txoj kev los ntawm lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm tus sau nkauj. Cov. Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo tas los, qhov project tau nthuav dav ntxiv thiab tam sim no, ntxiv rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab chav ua yeeb yaj kiab, suav nrog ib ceg ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub tsev saib xyuas kev saib xyuas - nyob sab dej, tom qab lub nroog Sestroretsk tiaj ua si, thiab kev rov tsim kho lub tsev ntawm Tchaikovsky tsev cia puav pheej, tsim ua ib sab ntawm lub tsev ntoo-tsev cia puav pheej hauv xyoo 1990- e.
Kuv yuav tsum tau hais tias qhov project hauv thawj, kev sib tw ua ke ntsia loj-loj thiab zoo nkauj, thiab tom qab nthuav dav, nws txiav txim siab tias txhom tau los tsis zoo hais txog feem ntau ntawm lub nroog Klin thiab tuaj yeem hais tau ob qho tib si lub luag haujlwm ntawm nws "lub chaw tshiab" thiab txoj haujlwm ntawm ib qho kev tsim vaj tsev loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws, tau mob siab rau rau nkauj. Nws tau hu ua: lub tsev loj thiab cov kev ua yeeb yam txog thaj tsam ntawm Moscow cheeb tsam.
Ntawd, ntawm chav kawm, raug rau cov xwm txheej thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nyob rau xyoo tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev ua yeeb yam hnyav, tig Klin mus rau hauv qhov chaw kab lis kev cai hauv cheeb tsam, thiab tej zaum ntawm lub tebchaws. Lub caij no, tsis muaj qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev hais kwv txhiaj tseem ceeb thiab cov xwm txheej hauv lub nroog - uas, los ntawm txoj kev, yog vim li cas ntawm kev pib ua ntawm Dmitry Bertman, Valery Gergiev, Yuri Bashmet thiab Denis Matsuev, uas ob xyoos dhau los sau ntawv xa mus rau Thawj Pwm Tsav Putin thov nws los tsim lub chaw tsim suab paj nruag hauv Klin … Dmitry Bertman tseem txhawb nqa txoj haujlwm hauv kev tsim kho.
Yog li, peb tes num txiav txim siab tsib lub chaw. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog ib daim duab peb sab uas muaj ntau thaj chaw ntawm 13 thaj av nyob rau ntawm ntug dej, dhau ntawm Sestroretsky Park, sab qaum teb ntawm Demyanovo qub txeeg qub teg, los ntawm qhov chaw ua si nrog lub tsev puas thiab lub tsev teev ntuj me me tau raug tshwj tseg, keeb kwm txuam nrog ntau lub npe nrov, los ntawm tus poj ntsuam yawg Paul I, poj huab tais Maria Feodorovna mus rau cov neeg sau nkauj ntawm Rome. -Korsakov thiab Tchaikovsky tus tub ntxhais kawm Taneyev. Ntawm qhov chaw xaiv rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab nkauj nyuaj, qee lub sijhawm dhau los muaj tsev kho mob, uas nws cov tsev feem ntau ploj; tseem tshuav ib lub tsev kho mob poj niam, uas tsis ntev tau npaj siab yuav rho tawm. Muaj ntau cov ntoo qub nyob ntawm no, tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev nqes hav ntawm cov dej, thiab qhov siab sib txawv yog 20 meters. Tus dej txhawv thiab raug hloov mus ua lub pas dej me me uas muaj suab puam thiab dej dav, thiab muaj toj roob hauv pes hauv dej. Av Demyanovo cov cuab yeej ua txoj kab ciam teb ciam teb, yog tus dej nyob sab hnub poob, thiab thaj chaw sab hnub tuaj ib sab yog txhais los ntawm Sportivnaya Txoj Kev, uas txoj kev Leningradskoye txoj kev loj hla hauv qhov chaw no. Ntawd yog, txoj hauv kev yog tibneeg hu tauj coob.
Qab txoj hauv kev yog tsev cia puav pheej tiag-pov tseg, lub tsev ntoo dacha-qub txeeg qub teg "Tchaikovsky lub tsev hauv Klin", uas tus kws suab paj nruag xauj hauv lub xyoo dhau los ntawm nws lub neej, nrog lub tiaj ua si me me, me dua hauv teev dua Demyanovo, tab sis zoo dua kev saib xyuas thiab yog li ntawd zoo khaws cai. Kev rov tsim kho ntawm kev tswj hwm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom qub, ncab raws Sportivnaya Street, yog qhov kev kawm thib ob ntawm kev tsim. Nyob rau sab qaum teb, tom qab thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, ntawm Chaikovskogo txoj kev nyob ib sab ntawm Stroitel chaw ntau pob, muaj qhov chaw ua si rau cov kis las tshiab, nws kuj nkag mus rau hauv cov tuam tsev dav dav. Qhov chaw rau ib lub tsev so tau pom mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj, nyob tom qab ntawm thaj chaw muaj tsev nyob tom qab tsev laus, taug kev deb li 5 feeb los ntawm chav ua yeeb yam loj. Lwm lub tsev so uas nyob rau sab rov tom qab, nyob sab tom ntug dej, tab sis nyob ze ntawm txoj kev loj.
Thiab thaum kawg, qhov chaw kawm txuj ci, ib ceg ntawm Conservatory - qhov thib ob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua ke - tau txais ib qho xwm txheej tom qab Sestroretsky Park, sab qab teb ntawm tus choj neeg taug kev, nyob ib sab ntawm qhov thaiv ntawm tsib-lub tsev cov tsev raug kho dua tshiab. Nws yog txog kaum feeb taug kev ntawm lub tsev loj mus rau nws, thiab qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov neeg taug kev hla ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv, muab pawg ncig ntawm lub hauv paus loj, xav tawm rau txhua txoj kev coj thiab khi rau hauv ib hom kev sib txuas.
Lub network ntawm cov neeg taug kev sib txuas zoo li txoj kev txhim kho thiab sib txuas ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw, khaws cia ntawm no ib yam nkaus: cov kab ke nyob hauv qab txoj kev Leningradskoye Kev Loj, npaj los txhim kho kev sib txuas ntawm cov qub tsev cia puav pheej thiab chav ua yeeb yam tshiab. Cov. Nws txoj kev tawm yog tsim los ua lub suab nrov kub ntawm lub kaus mom hlau yeeb - qee zaum hauv cov duab tas luav nws tau pleev xim nrog cov ntawv sau tawm, hais txog lub suab - ntawm no, hloov cov ntawv, tib neeg tawm ntawm lub tswb nrov.
Nws hloov tawm zoo nkauj thiab kev lom zem, zoo li yog txoj hauv kev mus rau Tchaikovsky lub tsev tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub triumphal koov hwm tus sau thiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm zoo li cov mercury, iridescent version ntawm Ladovsky lub koov ntawm lub rooj vag liab. Nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev niaj hnub, xav paub nrog cov lej thiab cov ntawv tseeb, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom koov ntawm kev kub siab: ntawm qhov tshiab thiab qub, nruab nrab ntawm 19th thiab 21st xyoo pua. Lub luag haujlwm, lub portal-funnel yuav tsum hloov cov kev qhia dhau los uas muaj dhau ntawm txoj kev loj tam sim no - tab sis nws yog qhov tseem ceeb dua, qhov tseeb, nws dhau los ua lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub tswv yim: cov "hauv av" yeeb nkab-duab puab tsis meej qhia qhov chaw ntawm lub suab paj nruag, muab qhov yuav luag hla ntawm lub suab, txawm hais tias ib lub tswv yim. - thiab, ntawm qhov tod tes, teeb cov yas leitmotif ntawm lub koov, txuas nrog toj roob hauv pes thiab ntim, ib nrab-qhib thiab tib lub sijhawm qhib dav - vim li cas khiav los ntawm tag nrho txoj haujlwm thiab tsuas yog sib zog nrog nws txoj kev txhim kho.
Kev nkag mus rau kev nkag mus los ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej nthuav tawm lub tswv yim tseem ceeb: cov ntaiv hauv qhov qhib qhib qhov taub, hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, zoo li ib txwm, tab sis lawv cov phab ntsa yog kub-tooj liab, lawv hais txog tias peb nkag mus hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm "underground. yeeb nkab ".
Qhov tseeb hauv lub ntsiab, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm, lub tsev uas peb tsav tsheb raws Leningradka lossis tawm "cov yeeb nkab" ntawm ib sab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej, yog lub nplhaib loj kawg, ua lub voj voos tag mus raws tus ntug contour, nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 150 meters. Cov. Ntiv nplhaib sib koom ua ke ob chav ua yeeb yaj kiab: thaj chaw ua yeeb yaj kiab loj tshaj plaws thiab chav ua yeeb yam, Onegin, rau 950 lub rooj zaum, nrog chav ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm nws lub ru tsev, thiab chav Philharmonic Hall me, Lub Nutcracker, rau 640 rooj zaum. Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab chav, chav rov xyaum, tsev cia puav pheej thiab tsev noj mov tau npaj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ob lub tsev tso ua ke tawm ntawm cov xov ntawm lub nplhaib mus rau hauv lub tshav puam raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "ntiv nplhaib hauv thim rov qab", lub tsev noj mov kuj tiv thaiv, tab sis me ntsis, kom lub tshav puam ua peb-nplaim paj.
-
Image 
zooming 1/6 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 2/6 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Kev ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam complex. Cov phiaj xwm ntawm cov ntu nyob hauv qab © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 3/6 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Kev ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam complex. Npaj nyob rau theem 1 pem theem © AB "Thib Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 4/6 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Kev ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam complex. Txoj kev npaj pem teb nyob hauv tsev thib 2 © AB "Plaub Cawv"
-
zooming 5/6 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Kev ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam complex. Npaj nyob rau theem 3 pem theem © AB "Thib Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 6/6 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky's Universe". Kev ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam complex. Ru tsev thiab chav ua hauj lwm caj dab © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
Nruab nrab ntawm cov ncaj, hauv cov nplaim paj, lub tsev lub nplhaib qhib sab nraud los ntawm peb lub hneev nrog cov suab paj nruag npe: prima, secunda thiab tertia, lawv saib, ntsig txog, ntawm ces kaum ntawm "yeeb nkab" -tiv, nyob ze ntawm qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob hauv tus dej, qhov twg cov kws sau ntawv tshaj tawm thov npaj kom muaj amphitheater, thiab qhov thib peb yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus rau qhov chaw ua si ntawm daim duab peb sab.
Tag nrho cov hneev taw tau yooj yim thiab zoo li daim ntaub me me qhib txij hauv qab, tab sis tsis yog qhov cim ntawm nws, vim tias tsis muaj qhov "quav" nti rau qhov txav thiab nws tseem yog qhov dav dav hauv lub cev ntawm lub tsev. Dua li, lawv tuaj yeem raug piv rau cov lus teb rau lub suab vauv los ntawm ib lub suab raj - cia peb xav txog tias lub suab nkauj los ntawm lub qub tsev ntawm Tchaikovsky prop e lub cuab yog lub tsev zoo li laser, tawm hauv cov kub kub melted, qhov teeb meem ntawm daim duab ntshiab. Los ntawm ib qho deb, qhov qhib qhib zoo li cov txuas hniav hauv Gothic estates, piv txwv li, hauv Tsaritsyn.
Lawv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tsoos hneev yog qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov "heels": qhov nrawm ntawm lub hauv paus yog kos nrog qhov yooj yim, uas ua haujlwm rau cov nyhuv ntawm lub teeb pom kev, zoo li tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ntawm imposts. Tus maj mam tsa kab, Kuv yuav tsum hais, tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm qhov phiaj xwm thiab kev tsim kho av zoo nkauj ua ntu zus nws, tig tus dej nqes hav mus rau ib hom karst tsim.
Hauv ib feem, cov duab ntawm hneev hneev tau kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub ntawm tus dej, qhov twg cov pob zeb ntxhab tam sim no tau tawg nrog cov av nplaum. Cov kab ntawm cov hauv qab txhim kho thiab txhawb nqa daim ntawv no, hloov nws los ntawm kev sib tsoo lub cev tsis zoo rau hauv cov ntsiab lus hauv kev sib haum nrog leitmotif ntawm tag nrho.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias "helicon" ntawm txoj kev hla av, pom kev sib txawv, zoo ib yam hauv lub ntsiab lus rau tib lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tawm hauv av, kev ua haujlwm dawb ntawm cov chaw seem thiab kev cawm.
Ntawm kev txiav, tus hneev yog xim kub, uas yuav muab lub hnub ci ntsa iab txawm nyob rau hnub los nag. Ntxiv mus, nws xav tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm los muab kev hais kwv txhiaj mini hauv qab lawv. Nov yog kev cozy, sov thiab muaj kev xyiv fab: tib neeg mloog cov nkauj nyob hauv qab nthwv dej ntawm hauv ntej ntawm cov dej nag. Qhov saum npoo, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsis mirrored, tab sis matte, tus sau phau ntawv ntawm qhov project piav qhia, yog li ntawd ntsia hauv tshav ntuj huab cua tsis dhau los ua ntau dhau.
Thawj tus thawj Prima, lub sijhawm no, raws li kev txhim kho ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, dhau los ua glazed thiab hloov mus ua ib qho chaw dav dav ntawm ob chav tsev, uas tso cai rau lawv kom ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov kev xav, txawm li cas los xij, tsis tau hloov pauv mus, cov kws tsim qauv txhais daim iav ua lub teeb nruab nrab uas muaj peev xwm tuav lub tog raj kheej ntawm cov qhov rooj kho tshiab.
-
Image 
zooming 1/3 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 2/3 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 3/3 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Chaw tos qhua hauv © AB "Plaub Cawv"
Sab nraud ntawm lub tsev, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj cov ntsia. Qhov saum npoo ntawm sab hauv phab ntsa ntawm "cov nplhaib" npliag xeeb ntawm daim iav, muaj ntau daim iav tsom iav, zoo ib yam li cov flutes loj thiab cov ntsiab lus los cuam tshuam txhua yam puag ncig hauv ntau ntawm exedra-semi-vaults. Cov kws sau ntawv txuas cov arches txuas ntawm qhov zawj ntawm sab saum toj nrog lub suab paj nruas tuning diav rawg, txawm hais tias iridescent verticals kuj tseem tuaj yeem zoo li org kav. thiab rau.
Hauv qhov kawg hloov, qhov siab saum toj ntawm txoj hlua "tuning forks" cov leeg tau ua tib zoo txiav los ntawm. Qhov saum npoo tau muab faib, tus qauv yog tig mus rau sab hauv, tig mus rau hauv parapet ntawm lub ru tsev exploited thiab txav sib nrug nyob rau hauv tus qauv zigzag, pom qhov zoo ib yam li ntawm tus ncej kub. Ib qho kev sib piv los mus rau lub siab nrog lub suab paj nruag lub thawv - chav ntaus nrig rau peb lub sijhawm. Hauv qhov pom no, tag nrho lub tsev tag nrho yuav zoo li "lub nroog hauv lub thawv nqus", cov txheej txheem loj uas tsim cov nkauj. Qhov tseeb, nws yog, yog li ntawd, cov facades tau cuam tshuam qhov essence zoo, txawm hais tias nyob hauv lawv tus kheej, tau kawg, lawv tsis yog lub tshuab. Tab sis lub luag hauj lwm ntawm frieze-cornice nqa, muab lub tsev, ntxiv rau nws txoj kev xav, qhov kev xav tsis tu ncua tsis tu ncua classic. Tom qab tag nrho, ib yam dab tsi los ntawm lub fust ntawm ib puag ncig qub kuj tseem tuaj yeem twv hauv nws, txawm hais tias tag nrho lub nplhaib loj loj dhau los ua "kem", uas thaum kawg zoo ib yam li cyclopean spolia, uas poob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub nroog niaj hnub zoo li marble. kem nyob rau hauv ib tug array ntawm medieval masonry.
Peb lub hom phiaj yog nrhiav kev huv, ua rau ntawm ib qho txheej txheem, nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev ua kom zoo nkauj, meej khi rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub tsev, - piav qhia Vsevolod Medvedev. - Kev cog lus, nyob rau hauv qee txoj kev - classical, vim, raws li peb paub, lub chaw nruab nrab yog tsim rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov suab paj nruag classical. Daim duab yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb, tsis dhau kev cuam tshuam, - ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, nyeem yooj yim raws li lub tsev zoo nkauj, cov tsev ua yeeb yaj kiab.
Ib qho chaw zoo nkauj heev, lub suab nkauj khawv koob ntawm Tchaikovsky. Kev ua yeeb yam, kev ua koob tsheej, kos duab, keeb kwm, teeb tsa qhov siab tshaj plaws rau kev cia siab. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum phim. Kev raws cai yog tsis cuam tshuam. Tau pib tsim qauv, peb tau txais tam sim ntawd mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm cov teeb meem tsis zoo, ib tug yuav hais, ntawm ib qho ntsiab lus hais txog yam tsis tseem ceeb. Qhov no immateriality raug embodied nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm qhov chaw. Cov Vaj Tse, Qhov Chaw ntawm Lub Zog - qhov no yog theem ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Hauv txoj haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam, peb muaj qhov tshem / rooj sib tham / vaj tsev square, muab zais rau hauv Khawv koob tom hav zoov. Theem no yog kev tiv thaiv / thaiv los ntawm permeable curtains. Thawj daim ntaub thaiv - Lub Hav Zoov Khawv Koob nws tus kheej thiab cov ntug dej - tau mus rau hauv hav zoov peb xav tias peb nyob hauv qhov chaw sib txawv: nplai, txav mus los (lossis serenity), suab, tsw … Cov kab hlau rhuav no twb muaj lawm, nws yog tsa los ntawm Xwm. Daim ntaub thaiv thib ob yog Lub Nplhaib, nyob rau hauv uas peb zais txhua qhov ntau ntawm cov chaw tsim nyog, los ntawm sab nraud nws tsis khov thiab yuav luag pom, cuam tshuam ntawm hav zoov, txuas ntxiv mus. Los ntawm sab hauv, lub nplhaib puab ua thaj tsam ntawm theem. Los ntawm cov kab hlau rhuav no, dhau los ntawm kub arches, peb tau mus rau lub xwmfab - qhov tseem ceeb qhib-huab cua ua yeeb yaj kiab. Nyob rau hauv lem, los ntawm lub xaib no koj tuaj yeem pom Daim Phiaj Khawv Koob ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam Lytov - daim ntaub thaiv ntsej muag sib cais ntawm tus kws tsav nkoj los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev loj, txhua tus, ntawm chav kawm, nws muaj nws daim ntaub thaiv. Nws hloov tawm xws li ntau cov theem-ntsig txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab ntawm cov ntsiab lus, kev xav thiab thaj chaw. Cov ntaub thaiv tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm qhov tseeb txhua hnub.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm txoj haujlwm yog lub tshav puam nrog thaj chaw rau pej xeem, tsim sab hauv lub nplhaib ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov tsev kem. Nws qhov chaw yog kwv yees li 6000 m2, nws yog puag ncig los ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm amphitheaters thiab nws tau npaj los muab kev ua yeeb yam hauv qhib huab cua, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Cov kws kes duab txhais lub tshav puam yog "qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog xwm txheej", "suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm thaj chaw pej xeem hauv Klin". Yog li no, cov phab ntsa sab hauv lub tshav puam yog lined nrog cov ua ke acoustic uas tsis nyob hauv qhov tsos, tab sis ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog suab.
Thaj chaw npaj rau yog them nrog pob zeb ntawm ntoo ntoo - sib npaug los txhim kho acoustics thiab rau qhov hom phiaj ntawm lub qab ntxiag, ntuj thiab sov kev ntxhib los mos. Nyob hauv nruab nrab, tej zaum yuav tuaj yeem khaws cov ntoo uas twb muaj lawm thiab, kom rov muaj qhov xwm txheej, txij ua ke mus ua ke los hloov cov duab kos duab ntawm lub xwmfab.
Lub khob ntawm lub foyer ntawm lub ntsiab theem, tiv thaiv mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov square, kuj tseem nkhaus acoustic triplex nrog txheej tshwj xeeb thiab ceev ceev. Nws hloov mus rau hauv qhov loj ntawm volumetric, zoo nkauj nkhaus "showcase", tom qab uas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog sab hauv teeb pom kev zoo, cov pas nrig yooj yim ntawm lub sam thiaj yuav pom zoo kawg nkaus, tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw fauser duab seev cev ntawm cov ntawv ntws mus rau txhua lwm yam, zoo ib yam li cov khoom tsim tawm cov kwj deg suab paj nruag, sab nraud hais txog cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg huab ntws tawm ntawm yav tsaus ntuj raws ntug dej. Hauv ib lo lus, qhov no yog tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tub rog niaj hnub mus kom ze rau sab hauv zoo li "duab puab qab iav", ci ntsa iab thiab ntxim nyiam; xws li sab hauv ua haujlwm ob qho tib si los ntawm sab hauv, ua rau thaj chaw ntawm lub tshav puam, thiab los ntawm sab nraud mus rau sab hauv, txij li lub khob ntawm lub foyer zoo li yog qhov tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam uas yuav luag tsis cais sab hauv thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig.
-
Image 
zooming 1/4 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 2/4 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 3/4 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 4/4 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
Qab iav, ntawm cov dej ntws ci ntsa iab ntawm lub sam thiaj railing, "cov kab hlau rhuav" tau tsim los ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam Maxim Lytov gleams - phab ntsa nkhaus uas khawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev saib thiab tsim cov chaw ntawm nws lub tsho khuam, suav nrog thaj chaw ua yeeb yam, chaw dai khaub ncaws thiab kauv ntaiv. tom qab nws, ua rau lub khw muag khoom plig rau ntawm qib ob. Daim ntaub thaiv, raws li cov qauv sau paj lug ntawm cov sau phau ntawv, zais qhov "zais cia ntawm suab paj nruas thiab kev ua yeeb yam." Phab ntsa yeej zoo ib yam li ib daim ntaub muaj nuj nqis, lossis brocade, lossis npauj npaim kub, ib yam dab tsi los ntawm Benois cov duab kos: daim ntawv tawg me ntsis nrog lub hue ntawm xim liab thiab lub ci ntsa iab cog lus tias lub theatrical fairy taleas. Nws tuaj yeem nrog cov mosaic golden - pom zoo Vsevolod Medvedev, lub taub hau ntawm Plaub Chav Saib Xyuas Daj Muag.
Lub tsev tseem ceeb sab hauv - nrog peb qib ntawm lub sam thiaj, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm npaj nws sab hauv zoo dua thiab ua tiav qhov pom kev zoo dua thiab pom tau zoo rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib - tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv txoj kev sib khi, lub teeb balconies tsuas yog me ntsis khoov tawm tsam tsaus ntuj tom qab. ntawm phab ntsa, uas nws lub hom phiaj yog nqus kom pom lub teeb, pab cov neeg mloog kom tsom rau theem …
-
Image 
zooming 1/3 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 2/3 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 3/3 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
Kuv yuav tsum tau hais tias lub cuab yeej zoo nkauj ua yeeb yam thiab tsis yog tsim rau cov nkauj philharmonic, tab sis kuj rau cov thawj coj ua yeeb yam. Yog li no, cov theem muaj nruab nrog cov hnab tshos uas muaj nqis thiab ib lub taub hau sab saud thiab hauv qab - rau kev siv tshuab. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov siab ntawm lub thawv ua yeeb yam zoo kawg nkaus yog 27 metres, yog li ntawd, sim ua kom haum rau qhov siab txwv - thiab tom ntej no ob thaj chaw nyab xeeb, tsev cia puav pheej thiab manor, - cov kws sau ntawv nkag mus hauv qab daus mus rau hauv av, mus txog - 6,5 m, thiab hauv qab theem tseem ceeb txog -8, 5 m, muab txoj kev caij tsheb rau cov tsheb thauj khoom nrog cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom dai ntawm qib theem no. Lub parterre ntawm ob chav tsev yog qhov hloov tau, nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm zais tag nrho ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab theem hauv pem teb mus txog tib theem nrog theem, raws li, piv txwv li, hauv Zaryadye, rau qhov hom phiaj ntawm kev ua yeeb yam niaj hnub uas txaus siab rau txoj hauv kev rau "mus dhau" lub theem ib txwm tseg rau kev ua yeeb yam
Tag nrho, txoj haujlwm ua kom pom cov duab ntshiab thiab pom tau yooj yim, ua rau ntawm kev nyeem niaj hnub ntawm lub latent classics, tuaj yeem suav ua tiav. Lub nplhaib ntawm cov yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj ua ke rov qab mus rau qhov qub rotunda, kev ntaus ntawm manor architecture, tus tsis ncaj lub cev ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm lub nroog zoo tagnrho - thaum saib los ntawm cov dej nws looms zoo li lub palace thiab tej zaum tseem nco txog Pavlovsk. Tab sis tsis muaj tsawg txog qee tus neeg txawv txawv - cov qauv tshiab yog tsim los ntawm kev paub dav dav, kev ci ntsa iab ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab pom tseeb heev. Tsis muaj txawm tias lub npe tsis zoo ntawm cov classics thiab nws cov lus txhais tshiab: qhov no yog qhov loj-tsim, tiag tiag cov duab tshiab tsim rau hauv toj roob hauv pes, tab sis zoo nkauj thiab ua tau zoo, suav los ua lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev nyiam thiab sib sau txhua yam puag ncig nws tus kheej.
Cov tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, tsev so thiab kev ua kis las ua si, tam sim no muab faib thoob plaws hauv nroog, tseem nyob rau theem tsim, tab sis qhov kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov thawj tswj hwm tsev nyob ze twb tau muaj lawm. Nws lub tsev uas twb muaj lawm tau tsim tsa thaum xyoo 1990 hauv kev khi tus ntsuj plig zoo tom qab nws lub sijhawm, nrog plaster phab ntsa, lub qhov rais me me hauv qhov dav, languidly dai kom zoo nkauj thav duab hauv qab lub hnyav gable.
Cov kws ua haujlwm ntawm "Plaub Qhov Loj", thaum khaws cov qauv ntawm lub tsev, radically rov npaj lub faadeade. Nws txais kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv lub siab ntawm kev lag luam architecture ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19: muaj ntau qhov rais, thiab yog li ntawd ntau lub teeb hauv; lawv tau txais cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab sau ntawv sib txig sib txig nrog cov ntawv thaib thiab cov kem. Kev ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub tsev zuj zus. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: txoj kev faadeade yog coj mus rau hauv lub thawv iav, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej nws sov chaw tos txais yuav tsim, zoo ib yam li cov chav tsev ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Ntxiv mus, qhov tshiab keeb kwm ntawm lub ntsej muag tom qab lub iav tau pom meej, zoo li lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv chav ua yeeb yam.
Lub pob zeb pediment ploj tag nrho, ntawm theem ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev uas twb muaj lawm muaj qhov chaw ntxiv yuav tsum tau ua rau lub tsev cia puav pheej, muaj ib lub ru tsev hlau tshiab - hauv nruab nrab nws khoov, tsim ib lub suab - nco txog ntawm tus pediment, sab nraum zoov ntawm qhov ntawd yog tib lub sijhawm nyob ze rau ntws ntws ib nrab koov, lub cim ntawm txoj haujlwm.
Yog li, qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub tsev tswj hwm tau hais txog - los ntawm kev qhia tawm lub ntsiab lus - lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj nuj nqi, tib lub sijhawm nws hloov mus ua yeeb yam txuas nrog cov kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam, zoo li tshiab thiab niaj hnub txawm hais tias "raug nplua" ntawm lub ntsiab lus keeb kwm qiv los ntawm cov tuam tsev dhau los thiab txhawb nqa los ntawm lub ntsej muag tshiab …
-
zooming 1/3 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Universe" © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 2/3 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Rov tsim kho lub tsev ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej-tshwj tseg, cov phiaj xwm © AB "Plaub Qhov Loj"
-
zooming 3/3 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam rau thaj tsam ntawm Moscow cheeb tsam "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Rov ua lub tsev ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej-tshwj tseg, cov phiaj xwm © AB "Plaub ntsuas"
***
Hauv kev xaus - cov lus hais me me, akin mus yuav ua li cas tawg tsam ntawm kev yees duab qee zaum qhia tom qab zaj duab xis, qhia tus saib pom txheej txheem ntawm nws cov kev tsim. Thaum pib, lub tswv yim yog yug los ntawm kev sib txuas ua ke rau hauv ob lub nplhaib, thiab lub laj thawj ntawm tus sau kev xav tau saib zoo li no:
-
zooming 1/7 Kev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 2/7 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj zoo ntawm thaj av Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 3/7 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj complex ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 4/7 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj zoo ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 5/7 Lub ntsiab kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj complex ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 6/7 Kev ua yeeb yam loj thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm thaj chaw Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
-
zooming 7/7 Kev ua yeeb yam loj thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm thaj chaw Moscow "Tchaikovsky Lub Ntiaj Teb". Tsim ntawm txoj haujlwm kev sib tw, 06-09.2019 © AB "Plaub Plaub"
