Cov kev sib tw curators tau tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab kev xa ntawv tiav thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 20. Tshaj tawm ntawm tus yeej ntawm kev tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm kev ua koob tsheej 2019, Nikolai Shumakov tau hais txog qhov kev muaj yeej tus cwj pwm raws li hauv qab no: "Tus kws tshaj xov xwm ntawm Tatlin cov ntawv xov xwm … nws tsis tsuas yog muaj ntawv xov xwm, nws muaj ntau lawm. " Qhov twg, qhov tseeb, yog qhov tseeb: Tatlin yog ib qho ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Yekaterinburg, tab sis thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Lub tsev tshaj tawm kuj tseem yog thawj zaug hauv Russia los pib ua ntau yam ntawm monographs los ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse cov ntaub ntawv sau cia - ntau ntau cov ntawv tau luam tawm; Eduard Kubensky tsis tu ncua npaj cov kev teeb tsa thiab cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, tshaj tawm txoj kev tshawb fawb txog keeb kwm ntawm Soviet modernism, koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam hu ua architecture nrog cov phiaj xwm tsim - yog li txoj haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm tom ntej ntawm Zodchestvo zoo li kwv yees thiab txiav txim siab hauv nws txoj haujlwm.
“Kuv xav rov teeb tsa txhua yam. - hais tias yav tom ntej curator ntawm lub Festival Eduard Kubensky. - Nws zoo li rau kuv tias txhua yam muaj tseeb hauv Zodchestvo, tab sis txhua yam yog qhov chaw nyob. Raws li yog txhua lo lus uas tsim nyog nyob hauv kab lus, tab sis nws, kab lus no, suav tsis tau tias yog kev sau txog kev sau, nws tsuas yog sau cov lus, tab sis yuav tsum muaj haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv tseeb.
Kuv xav tias peb yuav tsum pib nrog qhov tseeb tias kev qhib ntawm Zodchestvo yuav tsum tsis yog qhov sawv ntawm nroog thiab thaj chaw, tab sis menyuam yaus. Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv txuas ntxiv, tab sis tsis nrog lawv cov ntawv siv sij hawm, tab sis nrog manifestos, tshawb, yuam kev, thaum kawg. Cov kev sib tw rau cov phiaj xwm thiab cov tuam tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm txhua yam uas tau xa thiab them rau, tab sis ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm yuav tsum ua tus qauv, tsis them nqi square metres ntawm chav tsev. Lub nroog thiab cov cheeb tsam yuav tsum tsis suav rau cov tsev kawm thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm qib siab ua cov tsev, tab sis xa cov phiaj xwm curatorial zoo li Venice Biennale Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nrhiav kom muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov mus ib txhis thiab ib ntus, lub tswv yim thiab nyiaj, zoo thiab tsis yog li ntawd, rau qhov tau los ntawm thawj cov kev cai hais los saum toj no. Kuv hnov nyob rau hauv lo lus ib tug kws kes duab vajtse - ib tug superhero, thiab tsis yog lwm tus tsim loj. Tus kws tsim vaj tsev yuav tsum cawm lub ntiaj teb. Niaj Hnub. Sij hawm. Kuv tsis yog dag! Thiab kom muaj kev yaum ntau dua, Kuv yuav pib sau lo lus Architecture nrog lus Askiv Z, zoo li Zorro, kom txhua tus kws kes duab coj los koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam piav txog Lavxias lub ntsiab yuav sim ntawm daim npog ntawm superhero."
Raws li lub cim ntawm nws qhov project curatorial, Eduard Kubensky, nyuam qhuav kawm txog kev yeej, nthuav tawm cov neeg kho nrog yas diav rawg nrog inscription nyob mus ib txhis, tsis muaj lus dab tsi hais txog yam khoom nyob hauv txhua txoj kev. Piv txwv tias rab rawg pov tseg txhais tau tias qhov sib txawv ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov kev siv thiab qhov nyob mus ib txhis ntawm nws cov hav zoov, txij li cov yas, raws li koj paub, decomposes tsis zoo heev - yog li peb tab tom soj ntsuam nrog tsim kom pom tseeb ntawm kev ruaj khov / ib ntus, "nyob mus ib txhis" ntawm peb lub sijhawm ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab cov neeg siv khoom. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog peb txoj kev twv.
Lub caij no, ntawm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam uas tau qhib hnub no, Kubensky yog tus saib xyuas qhov piav qhia uas hu ua "Tus Kws Kos Npe Tus Qauv". Nws yuav luag nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Gostiny Dvor, muaj cov yas "qauv" xa los ntawm ntau cov kws kes duab vajtse nto moo, thiab ci ntsa iab hauv lub hnub. Qhov phiaj xwm yog "pob tshab" version ntawm cov khoom, uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm Lub Tsev Khaws Khoom Qub Hauv Lub Tuam Tsev thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018. Hauv qab no yog ob peb lo lus ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam hais txog nws 2019 khoom.
Nws tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus siab uas koj tau raug tshoov siab los tsim qhov project los ntawm Italian tus kws kes duab vajtse Alessandro Mendini, uas tau muab nws tus kheej tso ua qauv raws tus qauv. Koj xav tias nws lub hom phiaj yog dab tsi? Dab tsi yog qhov laj thawj ntawm koj qhov kev nthuav qhia?
E. K.: Kuv xav tias Mendini cov phiaj xwm yog, ua ntej txhua yam, qhov xav txog ntawm nws tus kheej txoj haujlwm. Kuv lub tswv yim ua tus curator yog txhais tau qhov vector ntawm kev xav ntawm Lavxias architecture. Puas yog nws muaj peev xwm thuam nws tus kheej, cem nws tus kheej, saib nws tus kheej, thaum kawg. Tseem, ua tus tshaj tawm ntawm monographs los ntawm Lavxias architects, Kuv xav paub txog leej twg kuv tau nrog.
Puas yog "Kws kes duab vajtse tus qauv" tso rau kev kawm txog cov qauv thiab kev sau ntawv ntawm cov kws txawj tshaj tawm Lavxias, lossis puas muaj qhov xav tiag tiag tias niaj hnub kos duab tau tsim "raws li tus qauv"?
E. K.: Txhua lub tsev yog tsim raws li daim ntawv qhia. Cov lus nug tsuas yog leej twg tsim cov qauv no.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nthuav qhia coj li cas nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua koob tsheej - "Ntshiab"? Puas yog Zodchestvo nthuav tawm cov qauv tshiab lossis nws puas yuav ua qhov rov ua dua ntawm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam hauv Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture?
E. K.: Tsis pub dhau lub moj khaum ntawm qhov pom ntawm Zodchestvo kev ua yeeb yam, tib cov qauv yuav tau nthuav tawm, tsuas yog hauv qhov zoo dua tshiab - lub sijhawm no lawv yuav ua los ntawm cov pob tshab plexiglass thiab yuav tsim ib qho kev sib xyaw. Qhov no yog twb tau xav txog kev xav txog yav dhau los, kev sim mus nrhiav qee yam tshiab los ntawm kev rov ua qhov kawg. Peb cia sim tsim ib hom prism, dhau los ntawm qhov ntawd, lub teeb, ntawm ib sab tes, ua rau cov khoom tawg yooj yim, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, zoo li pom tus pom hauv qhov tshiab zoo.
Puas yuav suav sau ntawm cov qauv nrog ntxiv tshiab rau yav tom ntej?
E. K.: Tsis. Tsawg kawg nkaus hauv qhov no ze rau yav tom ntej. Nws yog kev sim, kev ua si. Tej zaum yav tom ntej peb yuav rov mus rau cov tswv yim no lossis txawm hais kom peb txhua tus phab ej tsim ib yam zoo sib xws. Tab sis tam sim no zoo li rau peb tias peb tau tsim qhov peev txheej ntawm txoj haujlwm, thiab peb lub taub hau tsis khoom nrog lwm cov dab neeg. Lawv tsis tshua nthuav dav thiab peb yuav qhia lawv sai sai no.
