LafargeHolcim Txiaj Ntsig yog kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb rau cov tswv yim thiab cov phiaj xwm hauv kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov, uas tau tsim xyoo 2005. Koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau kev sib tw ob qho tib si kev ua vaj tsev ua haujlwm thiab koj tus kheej kev txhim kho hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom thiab thev naus laus zis. Thawj theem yog kev sib tw nyob sab hauv tsib thaj tsam: Tebchaws Europe (suav nrog Russia), North America, Latin America, Middle East Africa, Pacific Asia. Hauv txhua lub cheeb tsam 11 cov khoom plig tau muab, plaub ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv kev xaiv tsa "Cov Tub Ntxhais Hluas", qhov nqi zog ntawm thaj av yog $ 330,000. Qhov peb lub ntsiab ntawm cov kev sib tw ntawm cheeb tsam ("kub" - $ 100,000, "nyiaj" - $ 75,000, "tooj dag" - $ 50,000) cia li dhau los ua tus neeg sib tw rau lub sam thiaj rau hauv kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Hauv qhov lawv sib tw rau thawj qhov chaw uas muaj nqi zog ntawm $ 150,000, thib ob - $ 100,000, thib peb - $ 50,000. Nco ntsoov tias cov kws ua vaj tse uas yeej ob thaj tsam thiab thoob ntiaj teb kev sib tw tau txais txog $ 250,000, uas yog ob thiab ib nrab lub sij hawm ntau tshaj qhov suav ntawm tus nqi zog Pritzker nqi zog. Tam sim no, lub regional theem ntawm kev sib tw tab tom pib, daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem xa mus kom txog rau thaum Lub Ob Hlis 25, 2020. Cov theem thoob ntiaj teb yuav tshwm sim xyoo 2021.
Lo lus "kev txhim kho kev vam meej", lossis kev ruaj ntseg, tshwm sim hauv 1987 hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm UN Commission ntawm Ib puag ncig. Nws tus ntsiab yog paub rau txhua tus. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm tiam tam sim no kom tsis ua txhaum qhov kev xav tau ntawm tiam tom ntej. Nyob rau lub sijhawm tamsim no, noob neej muaj txoj kev cia siab ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej: yog hais tias kev siv dag zog ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog xwm tsis hloov, cov peev txheej yuav dhau los 2050, thiab dej - ua ntej. Kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov yuav tsum teb rau cov teeb meem kev vam meej: tsis muaj dej tshiab, fossil roj, ua kom sov thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tshaib nqhis. Raws li kev kwv yees ntau yam, cov tsev yog lub luag haujlwm rau ib nrab ntawm CO2 cov pa paug, thiab yog tias peb coj mus rau hauv qhov kev tsim kho thiab rhuav tshem - rau 80% ntawm CO2, yog li ntawd lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov vaj tse ruaj khov hauv qhov haujlwm no yog qhov kawg. Yog li ntawd, tej yaam num thiab cov tsev xa mus rau cov kev sib tw feem ntau muaj, ntxiv nrog rau architecture nws tus kheej, yam xws li tshuab lossis kev tsim ua neej.
Tsib yam uas ua hauj lwm raug soj ntsuam:
- Kev nce qib. Kev hloov kho tshiab thiab kev muaj peev xwm.
- Tibneeg. Tus qauv coj ncaj ncees thiab kev koom nrog sawv daws.
- Ntiaj chaw. Kev siv peev txheej thiab ib puag ncig kev ua tau zoo
- Txoj Kev vam meej. Kev lag luam zoo thiab ua tau
- Ib qho chaw. Cov ntsiab lus tseeb thiab aesthetic yam ntxwv
Qhov zoo siab, cov qauv no muaj ntau dua li, hais, cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj zoo ib puag ncig cov ntawv pov thawj xws li LEED lossis BREEAM. Lawv hais txog qhov thib peb taw tes - kev tswj hwm ntawm cov khoom siv thiab ib puag ncig, txij li cov pa roj carbon monoxide CO2 tuaj yeem raug laij tawm, uas yog dab tsi cov kws ntsuas tawm. Tsuas yog lus German DGNB daim ntawv pov thawj suav nrog kev coj ua zoo thiab kev coj noj coj ua, ua lwm yam lus hais, txawm tias cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog xav zoo dua rau lub ntsej muag lub tsev. Yog li, LafargeHolcim Txawv cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev sib tw rau kev tsim kho kom ruaj khov tsim cov qauv zoo los ntawm cov liaj teb sib txawv.
Xyoo no, thawj thawj zaug, ib nqe lus txog cov pa roj carbon monoxide CO2 tau tshwm sim hauv cov ntawv thov. Nws yuav tsum muab qhov luv luv (txog 800 cim) kev qhia qhov tseeb ntawm lub phiaj xwm ib puag ncig kev ua phooj ywg nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej tag nrho (kev tsim cov khoom siv, logistics, kev tswj kev tsim kho, xav pom lub neej ntawm lub tsev, rov ua dua tshiab). Yuav tsum tsis muaj tus lej. Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Kev Nyab Xeeb Paris, tau txais yuav los ntawm UN xyoo 2015 los tawm tsam kev kub ntxhov hauv ntiaj teb, koom nrog txo CO2 pa phem. LafargeHolcim Txeeb qhuas txog tej haujlwm uas pab txhawb rau lub hom phiaj no.
Peb tabtom kawm ntau qhov haujlwm ntawm cov yeej ntawm kev yeej kev sib tw 2017 thiab 2018 - uas yog, lees paub tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws, raws li pawg neeg pab txiav txim, los ntawm ib puag ncig pom.
Kub LafargeHolcim Txuj Ci 2018Qeb ntiaj teb
"Hydropuncture" hauv Mexico City
Loreta Castro Reguera, Manuel Perló Cohen
Qhov khoom plig tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb thiab thaj chaw Latin American kev sib tw tau muab rau qhov haujlwm Mev lub npe "Hydropuncture", lub npe ntawm cov lus piv rau cov lus "acupuncture", txij li qhov phiaj xwm no yog npaj los "kho" ib feem ntawm lub nroog. Nov yog Quebradora hydraulic chaw ua si ntawm 4 thaj chaw nyob hauv ib thaj tsam ntawm Mexico City, tsev muaj txog 28,000 tus neeg. Cov dej tsis muaj dab tsi nyob hauv highland Mexico City tau muaj teeb meem loj heev txij li qhov kev kov yeej los ntawm Cortez rhuav tshem lub pas dej system uas siv dej ntawm Aztec lub nroog. Lub sijhawm tsis txaus ua dej tsis txaus ua luaj li uas cov tub ceev xwm yuav tsum tau zov cov qhov cub nrog nws cov khoom siv. Tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm National National Autonomous University of Mexico City Manuel Perlo thiab Loreta Castro, kev sau cov dej nag thiab kev ua kom nruj (tshwj xeeb, dej ntws los saum dej los ntawm nag lossis daus) teb rau qhov kev tawm tsam kev vam meej no. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv hydraulic yog hnub ci zog.
-
zooming 1/5 Hydropuncture, chaw nres tsheb hydraulic hauv Mexico City. Loreta Castro, Manuel Perlo. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 2/5 Hydropuncture, chaw nres tsheb hydraulic hauv Mexico City. Loreta Castro, Manuel Perlo. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 3/5 Loreta Castro, Manuel Perlo. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 4/5 Hydropuncture, chaw nres tsheb hydraulic hauv Mexico City. Loreta Castro, Manuel Perlo. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 5/5 Hydropuncture, chaw nres tsheb hydraulic hauv Mexico City. Loreta Castro, Manuel Perlo. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
Cov dej lim tau siv tau rau cov kev xav tau kev pab cuam thiab cov dej ntws hauv pej xeem chav dej (qhov twg nws tsis tshua muaj nyob, raws li cov sau phau ntawv sau tseg). Kev coj zoo, ua kom ib puag ncig thiab txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm yog ua tiav los ntawm kev coj noj coj ua, kev lis kev cai. Cov txheej txheem sib xyaw ua ke los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv nrog thaj chaw ua si, thiab qhov no ua tiav, raws li tus thawj coj ntawm pawg tswj hwm, Alejandro Aravena, zoo nkauj: cov dej hauv dej tau sib xyaw nrog cov chaw ua si, cov tsev qiv ntawv, cafes thiab ntoo, tus naj npawb ntawm ua tsaug rau qhov xub ntiag ntawm dej, peb npaug. Qhov chaw nyob yog nyob ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm txoj kev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Mexico City, uas cov sau phau ntawv npaj yuav txhim kho, thiab muaj cov chaw pej xeem txo qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm thaj chaw. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm yeej kev sib tw, cov sau phau ntawv tau txais cov ntawv txiav txim tshiab thiab tau nqis peev nyiaj rau lawv qhov project los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm.
Nyiaj Thoob LafargeHolcim Txuj Ci 2018Qeb ntiaj teb
Kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig hauv Dandaji hauv Niger
Mariam Kamara, Nigeria thiab Yasaman Esmaily, Iran
Cov kws tsim qauv tau npaj tsim lub tsev tshiab thiab rov kho lub tsev qub qub ua lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv lub zos Nigerian nrog cov pejxeem ntawm 3,000, thiab muab txhua qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov ntaub ntawm lub zos maj mam, sab laj nrog cov txwj laus, cov poj niam thiab cov menyuam, saib cov kab lis kev cai hauv nroog, siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos. Cov kws tsim khoom hauv zej zog raug caw tuaj koom. Loj heev earthen cib ntsa nrog qhov, zoo li hauv tsoos African tsoos, maj mam ua kom sov thiab muab kev ua kom muaj cua, uas txo kev siv zog. Cov qhob tsuas yog siv rau ntawm tus ncej. Cov chaw nyob hauv qab dej khaws cov dej hauv lub caij los nag. Alejandro Aravena txaus siab rau txoj kev sau thiab kev sib sib zog nqus tob hauv cov ntsiab lus hauv txoj haujlwm no.
-
zooming 1/4 Kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig hauv Dandaji, Niger. Mariam Kamara, Yasaman Esmaily. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 2/4 Kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig hauv Dandaji, Niger. Mariam Kamara, Yasaman Esmaily. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 3/4 Kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig hauv Dandaji, Niger. Mariam Kamara, Yasaman Esmaily. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 4/4 Kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev nyab xeeb ntau hauv Dandaji, Niger. Mariam Kamara, Yasaman Esmaily. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
Bronze LafargeHolcim Txuj Ci 2018Qeb ntiaj teb
Seebaldt Pilot yog lub tsev pheeb suab eco-infrastructure uas muaj npe tom qab Seebaldt Street hauv cheeb tsam Detroit
Constance Bodurou, Tus tsim qauv, nyiam cov neeg hauv zos tsim qauv. Lub phiaj xwm kuj tau txais kub hauv cheeb tsam, North American, theem ntawm kev sib tw. Muaj ntau ntawm 27,000 cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm hauv kev kawm thiab tshuaj, tab sis raws li Detroit yog lub nroog ntxhov siab, lub nroog qis, muaj cov khoom siv kev txwv. Cov duab hnub ci, cov twj ntim dej, kev teeb tsa rau thaj chaw hauv av, thiab cov vaj tsev pej xeem tau raug teeb tsa rau ntawm thaj chaw khoob ntawm thaj tsam. Hauv paus tsev kawm tau dhau los ua tus kheej ntawm kev muab hluav taws xob, thiab tag nrho cov cuab yeej no xav tau kev txij nkawm muab cov haujlwm tshiab thiab tsim cov kev muaj peev xwm tshiab. Lub phiaj xwm tsis tau muaj ntau lub tswv yim zoo los ua kev sib raug zoo, vim nws ua kom cov neeg zej zog koom ua ke thiab qhia tau qhov piv txwv tsis zoo ntawm kab rov tav tus kheej.
-
zooming 1/3 Eco-infrastructure hauv Detroit. Constance Boduro thiab pab pawg sau ntawv hauv zej zog. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 2/3 Eco-Kev Tsim Vaj Tsev Hauv Detroit. Constance Boduro thiab pab pawg sau ntawv hauv zej zog. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 3/3 Eco-Kev Tsim Vaj Tsev Hauv Detroit. Constance Boduro thiab pab pawg sau ntawv hauv zej zog. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
"Kub"Lub Regional LafargeHolcim Khoom Plig 2017 / Europe
Khib sau logistics moj khaum nyob rau hauv Brussels
TETRA Architecten Bureau (Ana Castillo, Lieven de Groote, Jan Terwecoren, Annekatrien Verdickt) Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm TETRA
Qhov project tau tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab pov tseg NET Brussel rau cheeb tsam Brussels sai sai raws Wilbrock Canal. Lub phiaj xwm yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tuam txhab tam sim no, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov kho kom haum rau yav tom ntej ntawm thaj chaw. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom sib sau ua ke cov vaj tse hauv cov ntaub hauv nroog. Ib hom qauv ntawm ob-theem qauv tsim: tsim ib txoj kab ntsuab ntsuab los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev, lub tsev tshav puam tshiab thiab cov kwj dej. Tib lub sijhawm, cov tuam tsev tuaj yeem hloov kho yav tom ntej yog xav tau. Lub phiaj xwm ua tau zoo pom kev sib txuam ntawm cov ntsiab lus sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub hauv nroog.
-
zooming 1/3 Cov txheej txheem pov tseg hauv ib qho ntawm cov chaw hauv nroog Brussels. TETRA Architecten. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 2/3 TETRA Architecten. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 3/3 Cov khib nyiab pov tseg hauv ib qho ntawm cov chaw hauv nroog Brussels. TETRA Architecten. © Losntawm LafargeHolcim Foundation
"Kub"Lub Regional LafargeHolcim Khoom Plig 2017 / Pacific Asia
Lub tsev "Dawb luav" hauv Mumbai
Chaw ua haujlwm ntawm Arrgan. Avneesh Tiwari, Neha Rane
Lub phiaj xwm ntawm lub tsev rau 30 tus me nyuam raug tsim rau cov kev sib hais daws tsis raws cai, nyeem cov slums. Lub tsev npaj siab los hloov lub tsev nyob uas niaj hnub siv, tsis muaj lub teeb thiab cua ua pa. Tus qauv ntawm lub tsev tshiab tsim kom muaj cua thiab nkag tau thiab muaj cua nkag mus. Kev siv av nplaum ua kom yooj yim cog ntoo. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub tsev muaj cuab kev rau cov niam txiv, nyob hauv chav ob muaj chav ua si thiab chav pw. Lub npe "Dawb luav" yog hais txog tus poj niam ua yeeb yam "Alice in Wonderland". Lub ntsiab lus ntawm tib neeg ntawm peb tes num overshadows lub architecture. Nws nyuam qhuav yog.
-
zooming 1/3 White Rabbit Chaw Zov Menyuam hauv Mumbai. Avneesh Tiwari, Neha Rane © Tsev Kawm Ntawv LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 2/3 White Rabbit Chaw Zov Menyuam hauv Mumbai. Avneesh Tiwari, Neha Rane © Tsev Kawm Ntawv LafargeHolcim Foundation
-
zooming 3/3 White Rabbit Chaw Zov Menyuam hauv Mumbai. Avneesh Tiwari, Neha Rane © Tsev Kawm Ntawv LafargeHolcim Foundation
Raws li tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov phiaj xwm, hauv lawv, ua ntej, lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev thev naus laus zis lossis lwm yam kev tsim kho yog qhov muaj zog, uas tuaj yeem siv rau yav tom ntej thiab lwm qhov chaw. Thib ob, tau kawg, ecology thiab lub zog txuag yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thib peb, kev coj ncaj ncees ua lub hauv paus, vim tias nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb tib neeg xav tau kev pab, thiab yog tias architecture yuav ua rau lawv lub neej yooj yim, loog yuav tsis nug. Nws zoo nkaus li cov kws tsim qauv hnub no tau mus rau tom hauv ntej thiab kho cov teeb meem txog kev thaj yeeb uas tsis muaj leej twg hais txog ua ntej. Cov kev paub dhau los ntawm Albert Schweitzer rov qab. Muaj tus kws tsim kho zoo nkauj thiab tshuab raj, tus paub txog Bach, tus xibfwb ntawm kev ntseeg, tab sis kev zoo nkauj tsis txaus rau nws, nws tau txais kev kawm kho mob thiab mus rau Africa, tsim lub tsev kho mob nyob ntawd, kho cov neeg, txuas ntxiv, txawm li cas los xij, muab kev hais kwv txhiaj hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab sau cov phau ntawv kev xav txog kev sib raug zoo tsis sib xws ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab kev coj ua … Thaum kawg, nws yeej Nobel Peace yam khoom muaj nqis. Lub neej zoo nkauj. Bach yuav hlub nws.
