Lub sijhawm no tau muaj qhov kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lub Luag Haujlwm ntawm International Urban Week. Lub tsev coj tau tuaj ua ke cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov kws tshaj lij, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim vaj tsev, kws kes duab vajtse thiab keeb kwm kev kos duab, tsim qauv kws tsim qauv, tsim qauv, cov tub ntxhais kawm los ntawm ntau lub nroog - St. indifferent rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm architecture.
Lub siab ntawm ARCH RAWS LOS Los ntawm FUTURA Architects yog cov kws tshaj lij kev sib tham txog qhov tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej ntawm lub ntiaj teb architectural. Cov ncauj lus rau kev sib tham xyoo no yog qhov teeb meem ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv architecture; cov kws tshaj lij tuaj ntawm ntau thaj chaw raug caw mus sib tham.
Lub rooj sib tham tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Moscow cov tswv cuab Alexey Polishchuk thiab Rustam Kerimov (bureau Portal thiab A-GA, feem). Hauv lawv lub tswv yim, tus kws tshaj lij xav tau kev tswj kom muaj qhov sib luag ntawm ob ntu ntawm architecture - npau suav thiab kev muaj tiag. Kev zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw nyob thaj tsam hauv nroog loj yog kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua lag luam, thiab daim qauv duab ntawm no tau nkag siab zoo rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim kho, cov tswv yim thiab cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, thiab lwm yam. Raws li Rustam cov lus tshaj tawm, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau rau tus kws keb tawm tswv yim "ntxuav karma" los ntawm kev tsim thaj chaw pej xeem uas sib raug zoo "thaj chaw" ntawm cov tuam tsev keeb kwm thiab kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws, tsim qauv kws tsim qauv yuav tsum muab cov kws kho mob tshiab kom paub txog kev sib tham thiab sib koom ua ke nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kev sib tw.
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, qhov teeb meem ntawm lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm cov tshiab architecture yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov nroog keeb kwm. Kev tsim cov ntawv tshiab thiab, tib lub sijhawm, qhov tseeb ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog cov tsoos duab ntawm lub nroog tau qhia nyob rau hauv kev hais lus ntawm St. Petersburg tus tsim qauv, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm St. Petersburg State University of Architecture thiab Civil Engineering Anton Smirnov Cov. Txoj hauv kev ntawm keeb kwm St. Petersburg mus rau kev tsim vaj tsev ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej, hauv nws lub tswv yim, dag los ntawm daim ntawv me me hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab ntawm no ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai siv cov kev ua tiav ntawm Western Architectural thiab engineering cov tswv yim tsim.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm Western kev paub txog thaj tsam ntawm kev txhim kho hauv nroog thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv architecture thiab vice versa los ua cov ncauj lus ntawm cov lus ceeb toom los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb vaj tse Maria Elkina thiab cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Lub Xeev Hermitage Ksenia Malich. Maria "coj" cov neeg mloog dhau los ntawm txoj kev ntawm Vienna, qhia lawv cov vaj tse ntawm Adolphe Loos, Jean Nouvel, Zaha Hadid, Dominique Perrault, thiab kos cov neeg mloog lub siab rau qhov tseeb tias nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev nws yog txoj haujlwm kos duab, lossis theej lub npe nrov ntawm nws tus kws sau ntawv, uas ua rau "khoom hauv vaj tsev" zoo dua ua lag luam thiab ntxim nyiam ntawm kev nqis peev. Qhov tsis muaj kev lag luam koom ua ke nrog kev thov siab ua rau muaj kev sib koom ua ke thiab "kev niaj hnub" ntawm cov ntawv kos duab, uas tau ua qauv pom los ntawm Ksenia ntawm tus piv txwv ntawm Holland xyoo 1950-70s. Kev sib tw kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo thiab kev vam meej yog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los tsim cov vaj tse zoo.
Sergey Tchoban qhov kev hais lus (Moscow chaw ua haujlwm SPEECH thiab Berlin Rhiav nps tchoban & voss) tau tsom mus rau qhov zoo-paub tsis muaj zog ntawm niaj hnub architecture hauv kev sib piv nrog kev lig kev cai, uas yog, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kom meej thiab yog li qhov poob hauv kev xav txhua hnub ntawm qhov hnyav thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse duab. Xa mus rau kev xyaum ntawm nws lub tsev, Choban tau qhia tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev sib haum xeeb ntawm sab nrauv thiab sab hauv lub tsev los ntawm cov ncauj lus ntxaws ntxaws ntawm txhua cov ntsiab lus tsis suav.
Thaum kawg ntawm lub rooj sib tham, cov neeg tuaj koom tau txais ob peb cov lus nthuav xov ntxiv: kev hais lus los ntawm ib qho ntawm St. Petersburg tus tsim tawm Anzor Bersirov, ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas video tseem ceeb ntawm Venice Architecture Biennale los ntawm Italian tus kws kes duab vajtse Jada della Bonta thiab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog " kab lus ntev "los ntawm kws kes duab vajtse Oleg Manov (FUTURA Architects). Qhov tseeb, cov qhua ntawm ARCH ROOJ tau caw kom koom nrog kev sib tw architectural duab sib tw, cov txiaj ntsig tau uas yuav tshaj tawm rau lub Ob Hlis 2015. Nws lub ntsiab lus yuav yog lub architecture ntawm "Maximalism", uas yog, qee yam kev xav "antagonist" ntawm minimalism ntawm lub xyoo pua 20.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov teeb meem tom ntej ntawm FUTURA cov ntawv xov xwm, luam tawm los ntawm FUTURA Architects bureau, tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Ib qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm no yog qhov tsis lees txais ntawm cov duab thiab tso tawm kom pom zoo ntawm phau ntawv cov duab. Lub quintessence ntawm kev tshaj tawm yog kev tsis txaus siab rau daim duab cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm tus masters ntawm architecture. Xyoo no, ua tsaug rau kev txhawb nqa ntawm Sergei Tchoban Foundation rau Architectural Teeb Duab thiab Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Tsev Nruab Nrab ntawm Architectural Drawing nyob rau hauv Berlin, cov ntawv xov xwm tig mus rau txoj kev npau suav ntawm Lebbeus Woods, ib tus ua kom pom kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm xyoo pua 20th.
Lwm FUTURA ntawm lub xyoo no - ib qho kev thov rov hais dua mus rau qhov tsis yog-tsis tseem ceeb thiab txawm tias muaj npe muaj txiaj ntsig me ntsis kev tos tus kheej hauv architecture, kev sim "grope" lub xeev no los ntawm lo lus thiab cov duab. Ib tug kws kes duab vajtse hauv nws lub peev xwm ua haujlwm tau nyob ze rau daim duab ntawm Tus Tsim-Demiurge dua li lwm tus neeg: nws lub peev xwm tig lub tswv yim, kev xav thiab kev ua pa ntawm lub neej, tus ntsuj plig mus rau qhov teeb meem evokes qhov kev qhuas ntawm cov tsis tau. Tab sis tuaj yeem ua tus kws kes duab vajtse, ua tus tsim ntiaj teb, muaj lwm yam khoom ntiag tug ntawm Kev Yuam Cai - los ua tus kheej txaus ? Puas Tsim Kuv?
Txhua xyoo FUTURA phau ntawv tshiab yog txuas ntxiv ntawm kev sib tham ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas tau yug los hauv lub moj khaum ntawm APX RALLY cov rooj sib tham. Nws tseem tsis tau paub txog qhov twg tau hais hauv lub rooj sib tham yuav xav txog cov nplooj ntawv tom ntej ntawm phau ntawv xov xwm, tab sis nws tuaj yeem hais nrog kev ntseeg siab: kev sib tham ntxiv mus!
