Kev tsim kho ntawm qhov chaw dav hlau Lavxias "Vostochny" tab tom tab tom pib ntawm Far East hauv Amur Thaj Av, ze ntawm lub zos Uglegorsk. Qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim lub tsev loj-loj thiab tseem ceeb rau lub teb chaws tau ua nyob rau xyoo 2007 raws li kev txiav txim ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lavxias. Lub cosmodrome project tau txais kev pom zoo hauv xyoo 2011, thiab ib xyoo tom qab ntawd pab pawg neeg loj heev hauv cov kws tshwj xeeb hauv qab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Lavxias Spetsstroy pib siv qhov kev npaj grandiose.
Qhov chaw rau kev tsim qauv tsis tau xaiv los ntawm lub caij nyoog: qhov txheeb ze ntawm Amur av mus rau txoj kab nruab nrab thiab ntug dej hiav txwv tau ua si, uas yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev xa lub ntiaj teb mus rau hauv lub hnub huab sib xws. Nws tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb uas xyoo 1996 hauv thaj chaw no, tsis deb ntawm Uglegorsk, Svobodny test cosmodrome tau tsim thiab ua tiav zoo. Kaum xyoo tom qab, nws tau cais, tab sis qee qhov chaw tsim kho vaj tse tseem nyob, uas tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kev xav tau tshiab Lavxias cosmodrome, thaj tsam tag nrho uas yuav ntau dua 1000 km².
Hauv thaj chaw loj heev no, kev tsim kho kaum lub tswv yim thiab cov chaw txhawb nqa tau ua tiav rau hnub no, lub chaw tsim khoom rau lub tsheb tsav nrog lub peev xwm thauj khoom tau tsim dua, ib qho chaw tshav dav hlau, hydrogen thiab oxygen-nitrogen nroj tsuag tau ua tiav, lub zog tsim hluav taws xob. cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tau tsim, 125 km ntawm cov kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tsim tau, 115 km ntawm txoj kev loj tau tsim. Thiab qhov no tsis yog hais txog cov chaw cia khoom ntawm lub tsev cov khoom siv, dai rau lub tsev tsav tsheb, lub tsev nyias muaj nyias rau lub chaw tua hluav taws, chav ua haujlwm ntau lawm, chav chaw kho mob tawm, lub tsev kuaj cov khoom, thiab lwm yam., cov khoom siv tau raug ntsia. Cov thawj coj thiab kev sib koom ua ke, nrog rau thaj chaw thaj chaw rau cov neeg ua haujlwm cosmodrome, tau tsiv tawm ntawm nws txoj kev txwv - mus rau thaj chaw Uglegorsk. Kev tsim cov chaw txuas nrog "Vostochny" yog nqa tawm sab nraud Amur cheeb tsam.
Rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm nyuaj thiab lub luag haujlwm, TechnoNICOL Corporation muab cov khoom siv ua cua sov, dej thaiv thiab vov tsev. Lub tuam txhab tau nyob rau ntawm lub khw tsim khoom lag luam txij li xyoo 1992. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws tau dhau los ua ib lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tuam ntxhab thiab cov chaw muag khoom hauv ntu no. Niaj hnub no TechnoNICOL muab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis raws li qhov kev vam meej tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thiab kev txhim kho ntawm nws tus kheej Kev Tshawb Fawb Chaw.
Rau Vostochny cosmodrome, Lub Tuam Txhab TechnoNICOL muab ntau tshaj 20 txhiab cubic meters ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zeb zeb. TN-ROOF Classic system, kev npaj txhij txog kev ua haujlwm kev tshaj lij ntawm TechnoNICOL Corporation, uas tau nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv thiab tsim tawm ntau xyoo, tau siv rau kev vov tsev ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov chaw loj ntawm lub cosmodrome. Xws li cov cuab yeej ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tau hloov kho qhov tseeb, txij li lub ru tsev no muaj qhov sib txawv los ntawm kev muaj peev txheej sib xyaw thiab kev nkag siab ntawm cov khoom siv nrog txhua lwm yam, ua tau ntev thiab hluav taws tsis kam.
Ntawm cov chaw ntawm Vostochny cosmodrome, ib qho kev ntseeg tau siab txog kev rwb thaiv tsev thermal thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov TN-ROOF Classic kuj tau siv. Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov kab ke no yooj yim heev: TechnoNICOL vapor barrier rau lub ru tsev tiaj tiaj tau nteg rau ntawm cov chaw txhawb nqa ua los ntawm cov ntawv profiled, uas tiv thaiv lub rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm ya raws. Rwb thaiv tsev cov khoom siv raws li cov khoom siv basalt fibers TECHNOROOF N30 thiab TECHNOROOF B60, uas tsis yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo, yog siv cov txheej txheem ua cua sov, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom ntawm hom no thiab, feem ntau, rau cov vuas vov tsev loj pej xeem cov tsev. TECHNOROOF N30 yog siv los ua cov txheej hauv qab, TECHNOROOF B60 thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog siv los ua cov txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus uas faib cov thauj sab nraud mus rau hauv qab txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Cov cua sov thaiv tsev thiab cov ntaub pua tsev dej thaiv tau txuas nrog lub hauv paus siv cov TechnoNICOL telescopic fasteners.
Ntxiv rau tag nrho lwm qhov zoo, nws tsim nyog sau rau qhov kev kub ceev ntawm kev teeb tsa, qhov hnyav tsis tshua muaj siab ntawm lub vov ncuav mog qab zib, muaj kev cia siab ntawm lub qhov txuas rau welded thiab kev siv lub system tsis muaj chaw txwv.
Lub tsev vov dej tsis sib haum ntawm qhov chaw cosmodrome yog ua tiav siv LOGICROOF polymer ua kom puas, uas tau teeb tsa ncaj qha rau txheej txheej thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Profiled daim nyias nyias yog high-ntom polyethylene webs nrog molded puag ncig tiv thaiv nrog qhov siab ntawm 8 rau 20 mm, tusyees faib tshaj tag nrho saum npoo. TechnoNICOL Corporation nyuam qhuav pib tsim khoom ntawm PLANTER profiled membranes - ib qho khoom siv tshiab uas nquag siv niaj hnub no rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv dej tsis muaj txheej txheem ntawm cov ntu ntawm cov vaj tsev thiab cov vaj tsev. Txawm tias ua ntej nce saum lub ru tsev ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm Vostochny, cov nplaim profiled tau ua tiav tau siv ua kev npaj rau slab lub hauv paus ntau dua 20 agro-industrial complexes, kev thauj thiab chaw nres tsheb, chaw nres tsheb thiab chaw yuav khoom. Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov khoom dag nyob rau hauv qhov nce ntawm daim nyias nyias, mus txog plaub metres, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov chaw lag luam ntawm thaj chaw loj. Cov kab ntawv dav dav no tso cai tsis tsuas yog nce kev nrawm ntawm kev teeb tsa kev tsim kho ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj tseem yuav txo qis cov nqaj, thiab, raws li, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xau. Lub peev txheej kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm daim nyias nyias tau dhau 50 xyoo.
Kev ua tiav ntawm kev tsim Vostochny cosmodrome yog teem rau xyoo tom ntej, thawj zaug ntawm cov thawj tsav lub chaw tsim khoom yog npaj rau thaum xaus ntawm 2015, thiab thawj zaug pib ntawm ib lub txiv neej huab cua yog teem rau 2018 xyoo.
Kev Taw Qhia "Mineral rwb thaiv tsev", TechnoNICOL Corporation
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TechnoNICOL - Tebchaws Europe cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws thiab cov khoom siv xa khoom, vov tsev, txheej txheem dej thiab cov txheej txheem ua cua sov. Muaj ntau dua 200 lab leej neeg thoob ntiaj teb nyob thiab ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev uas tsim los siv cov ntaub ntawv TechnoNICOL. Lub Tuam Txhab TechnoNICOL yog 14 qhov chaw tsim khoom, 38 lub chaw tsim khoom hauv Lavxias thiab cov tebchaws nyob sib ze, nws tus kheej ua lag luam network thiab cov chaw sawv cev hauv 36 lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tus kheej cov kev tshawb fawb chaw hauv cheeb tsam sib txawv ntawm Russia, ntxiv rau pab pawg muaj cov kws tshaj lij - 6500 tus neeg!
81st qhov chaw nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov tuam txhab ntiag tug loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia raws li FORBES.
