Mosinzhproekt tab tom tuav kev sib tw rau kev tsim qauv ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb hauv nroog Moscow tshiab rau lub sijhawm thib tsib txij li xyoo 2014. Thiab txhua zaus sib tw yuav ua rau muaj kev nyiam los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lavxias thiab txawv teb chaws. Xyoo no, cov neeg npaj tau txais cov ntawv thov los ntawm 113 pab pawg, ntawm 10 qhov kawg raug xaiv raws li kev soj ntsuam xyuas thiab sau ntawv rau txhua lub chaw nres tsheb. Ntau tshaj qhov tseeb, muaj qhov tsawg dua qhov kawg finalists, txij li qee qhov ntawm lub tuam txhab dhau theem kev tsim nyog ntawm ob qhov chaw nres tsheb ib zaug.
Raws li cov txiaj ntsig, cov yeej hauv kev xaiv tau yog cov thawj coj hauv Zaha Hadid Architects thiab ASADOV Architectural Bureau. Lawv yuav raug nug kom ua tiav cov ntawv cog lus rau kev txhim kho cov dej num txuas ntxiv thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm tus sau.
Hauv qab no yog ob qho tib si kev sib tw thiab ntau yim tus neeg sib tw kawg, cov khoom plig uas tau qhia raws li qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zaum kawg ntawm pawg neeg pab txiav txim.
Chaw nres tsheb "Maple Boulevard 2"
Thawj qhov chawZaha Hadid Architects, A-project, Krost, Arup Teeb Pom Kev, Systematica s.l.r
Hauv kev sib zog los tsim qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm lwm tiam, cov kws ua vaj tsev tau ua raws kev xav ntawm kev nyab xeeb, kev nplij siab thiab kev zoo nkauj. Ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog ua rau cov neeg tsim khoom siv - cov software niaj hnub thiab kev tsim qauv tsim qauv los muab kev yooj yim ntawm kev mus kev, kev qhia meej txog kev nthuav xov xwm (piv txwv li, hloov teeb pom kev zoo hais txog lub tsheb ciav hlau tuaj txog). Ntxiv mus, txhua cov cim taw qhia yog kev pom ntawm qib kev xav.
Raws li rau cov qauv tsim qauv, cov kws ua vaj tsev, raws li lawv, nyiam lub teeb pom kev zoo niaj hnub nrog tsis muaj kev sib txig thiab ntseeg tias tsuas yog cov chaw nres tsheb no tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov ntsiab lus ntxiv rau Moscow metro network. Txawm hais tias nws tig mus ua yas tsis tshua muaj neeg thiab ya, lub chaw lis haujlwm ntawm kev sau ntawv yog kwv yees tau yooj yim: hauv Moscow tseem tsis tau muaj cov canopies dhau ntawm qhov chaw nkag mus rau metro, zoo ib yam li kev ntsuas rau nceb thiab ya saucers.
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zooming 1/4 Cov phiaj xwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Zaha Hadid Kws Ua Haujlwm, A-project, Krost, Arup teeb pom kev zoo, Systematica s.l.r
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zooming 2/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Zaha Hadid Kws Ua Haujlwm, A-project, Krost, Arup teeb pom kev zoo, Systematica s.l.r
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zooming 3/4 Cov Phiaj Xwm: kev pom kev pom. Cov phiaj xwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Zaha Hadid Kws Ua Haujlwm, A-project, Krost, Arup teeb pom kev zoo, Systematica s.l.r
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zooming 4/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Zaha Hadid Kws Ua Haujlwm, A-project, Krost, Arup teeb pom kev zoo, Systematica s.l.r
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj qhov chaw nres tsheb metro tsim los ntawm Zaha Hadid qhov chaw lis haujlwm. Cov dej num ntawm cov bureau no tsis tu ncua kev sib tw hauv Lavxias, tab sis lawv tseem tsis tau muaj hmoo nrog lawv cov kev coj ua. Cia peb pom dab tsi yuav tshwm sim lub sijhawm no, kev sib piv ntawm cov kev sib tw ua ke ntawm cov xyoo dhau los thiab lawv siv yuav pom nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm tsis ntev los no los ntawm Yulia Shishalova rau Lub Xov Xwm Project Russia.
Thib ob qhov chawClose-up
Cov phab ej ntawm txoj haujlwm no yog lub khob hliav qab, uas cov kws tsim txuj ci tsis muaj lub koom haum tshwj xeeb - nws yuav yog lub khob dej uas tsis muaj qab hau, cov me nyuam yaus lub ntsej muag, lub hau dej ua si, lossis tej zaum lub pob zeb tsis muaj chaw txawb pob zeb. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub khob hliav qab, pw ntawm nws ib sab, yog av pavilion, zoo ib yam li lub pob txha txiav npluav. Los sis tej zaum tsis yog. Nyob rau ntawm lub sam thiaj, cov neeg caij tsheb tab tom tos cov duab hluav taws xob uas muaj lub teeb ci saum lub cav. Sab hauv muaj peb lub ntsiab xim thiab textures - dawb plaster, tsaus grey xim thiab lub teeb grey granite.
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zooming 1/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Kaw-up
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zooming 2/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw nres tsheb hauv "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Kaw-up
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zooming 3/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Kaw-up
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zooming 4/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Kaw-up
Thib peb qhov chawCov kws kes duab dawb paug
Cov chaw nres tsheb tsim yog tsim los ntawm peb lub ntsiab lus: thaj chaw ib puag ncig (thaj chaw ntsuab loj, Kolomenskoye tsev cia puav pheej-tseg cia), cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Moscow metro thiab tiam sis hauv kos duab niaj hnub. Lub platform tau nthuav tawm raws li tus neeg taug kev txoj kab ke nrog tsob ntoo ntoo. Lub qab nthab yog cov ntuj stylized, thiab hauv pem teb yog lub ntiaj teb, feem. Nws txuas txoj kev hauv txoj kev thau tsev uas muaj kev txhim kho tiag tiag nrog "xwm txheej", saib lub tiaj ua si ntsuab. Cov qauv siv tsawg kawg nkaus yog pom tau nrog cov ntaub ntawv ua tau - dub thiab dawb hlau, tsis xeb hlau, granite.
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zooming 1/3 Txoj Haujlwm Sib Tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Blank Architects
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zooming 2/3 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Blank Architects
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zooming 3/3 Txoj haujlwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Blank Architects
Plaub qhov chawBuro Vozduh, WP I ARC Txoj Kev Npaj GmbH
Cov tub txawg tub sab thov kom tshem ntawm hustle thiab bustle uas cov xov kab yog feem ntau txuam nrog. Cov chaw nres tsheb dhau los ua qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem qeeb, xav txog lossis npau suav nyob hauv qab ntuj uas muaj hnub qub, uas feem ntau nkag mus rau Muscovites, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv lwm lub megacities, vim muaj cov pa phem. Contrasting xim sib xyaw ua ke cia koj tso koj tus kheej rau hauv qhov chaw. Tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom dai zoo nkauj heev kom tsis pub cuam tshuam ntawm qhov loj. Feem ntau, cov xim thaiv xim tau xaiv nrog qhov chaw nres tsheb "Klenovy Boulevard 1".
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zooming 1/3 Kev Sib Tw Tes Haujlwm ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Buro Vozduh, WP I ARC Plan GmbH
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zooming 2/3 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Buro Vozduh, WP I ARC Plan GmbH
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zooming 3/3 Txoj haujlwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Klenovy Boulevard 2" Buro Vozduh, WP I ARC Plan GmbH
Thib tsib qhov chawTimur Bashkaev lub chaw haujlwm kos duab
Lub voos xwm txheej ntawm kev tsim cov duab kos duab ntawm txoj phiaj xwm tau teeb tsa los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb hauv thaj chaw ntsuab tsis nyob deb ntawm Kolomenskoye. Nws yog ntuj kev xav uas tsim lub hauv paus ntawm tus qauv tsim - cov ntoo piv txwv, tawg ntawm ntuj ci ntsa iab los ntawm lawv cov yas. Thiab tag nrho cov no hauv monochrome nrog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev nthuav dav. Qhov no yog li cas peb tswj kom tau txais ib qho, stylistically raws li qhov chaw niaj hnub no. Los nqis rau hauv lub metro, cov neeg caij tsheb zoo li nyob twj ywm hauv qhov chaw qhib cua thiab, thaum tos tsheb ciav hlau, tuaj yeem taug txoj kev ntawm txoj kev ntawm paj.
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zooming 1/4 Kev sib tw tsim ntawm chaw nres tsheb hauv nroog Moscow "chaw Klenovy Boulevard 2" Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tuam Tsev Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 2/4 Kev sib tw tsim qauv ntawm chaw nres tsheb hauv nroog Moscow "chaw Klenovy Boulevard 2" Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tuam Tsev Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 3/4 Kev sib tw tsim qauv ntawm chaw nres tsheb hauv nroog Moscow "chaw Klenovy Boulevard 2" Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tuam Tsev Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 4/4 Kev sib tw tsim qauv ntawm chaw nres tsheb hauv nroog Moscow "chaw Klenovy Boulevard 2" Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tuam Tsev Timur Bashkaev
Chaw Nres Tsheb "Prospect Marshal Zhukov"
Thawj qhov chawCov kws kes duab vajtse ASADOV
Cov tub rog lub yeeb koob ntawm Georgy Zhukov, ib qho ntawm marshals ntawm Lub Yeej, tau ua kom cov kws tsim qauv xaiv qhov Order Order ntawm Great Patriotic War uas yog daim duab tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm thiab cuam tshuam txog tus heroism thiab kev hlub ntawm Soviet cov neeg hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb. Ntawm qhov ua piv txwv siv ntawm no yog hnub qub, obelisks, xib xub ntawm cov duab qhia tub rog (kab tshoob liab ntawm cov tsev tos qhua). Qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub platform yog ua ke nrog qee qhov xwm txheej ntawm tsaus sab ntawm phab ntsa.
Teeb pom kev zoo ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm. Nws yog tsim los ntawm teeb pom kev zoo "zais" tom qab hauv cov kem capitals thiab sab pob kws. Golden kub ua lub cim sib dhos zoo nkauj ntawm cov nthab. Thaum kawg, tus ncej ntoo-hnub qub kuj ci, tsuas yog nrog ib qho tseem ceeb, ci lub teeb.
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zooming 1/3 Kev Sib Tw Tes Haujlwm ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau ASADOV
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zooming 2/3 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau ASADOV
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zooming 3/3 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau ASADOV
Thib ob qhov chawMAParchitects
Hauv kev tsim lub tswv yim tsim, cov kws ua qauv txiav txim siab pib los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Khoroshevo-Mnevniki thaj chaw, qhov chaw uas kev tsim kho ntawm chaw nres tsheb tau npaj. Qhov tsis sib txuas nrog cov ntsiab lus tub rog nthuav qhia nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab hauv txoj kev paving, uas yog cov cim qhia cov chaw txiav txim.
Txuas ntxiv cov kab lis kev cai ntawm ib qho ntawm ntsuab cheeb tsam ntsuab tshaj plaws ntawm Moscow, cov kws sau ntawv tsim cov chaw nres tsheb thaj chaw mus rau thaj chaw ua si, tsim txoj kev taug kev ntawm txoj kev taug xov nruab nrab ntawm Oktyabrsky xov tooj cua thiab cov kev kos.
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zooming 1/5 Kev Sib Tw Tes Ua Haujlwm ntawm chaw nres hauv chaw nres tsheb hauv Moscow "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" MAParchitects
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zooming 2/5 Txoj Haujlwm Sib Tw ntawm Moscow chaw ntsuas chaw "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" MAParchitects
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zooming 3/5 Cov haujlwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" MAParchitects
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zooming 4/5 Txoj Haujlwm Sib Tw ntawm Moscow chaw ntsuas chaw "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" MAParchitects
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zooming 5/5 Txoj Haujlwm Sib Tw ntawm Moscow chaw ntsuas chaw "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" MAParchitects
Thib peb qhov chawNta tam sim no, Kws kes duab vajtse
Tsis muaj kev qhia txog lub sijhawm tub rog nyob ntawm no, ntxiv rau tus kheej ntawm Georgy Zhukov, tab sis tsis muaj visor rau ntawm txhais ceg, yuav luag zoo li qhov project ntawm Zaha Hadid lub chaw lis haujlwm. Txhua yam yog tsim rau ntawm qhov ua tiav "qhov kawg" ntawm kev sib hloov daim duab. Qhov kev ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub chaw tos txais nrog nyias kav hlau txuas ntxiv nrog cov kem ntawm lub platform thiab echoes zoo li cov yeeb nkab ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau nws tus kheej. Cov qauv xim yog ua raws cov kev sib xyaw ntawm xiav, liab thiab nyiaj, tsis yog hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv kev teeb pom kev zoo.
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zooming 1/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Tam sim no, Kws kes duab vajtse
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zooming 2/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Tam sim no, Kws kes duab vajtse
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zooming 3/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Tam sim no, Kws kes duab vajtse
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zooming 4/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Tam sim no, Cov Kws Tsim Vaj Tsev Kev Tsim Vaj Tse
Plaub qhov chawTimur Bashkaev lub chaw haujlwm kos duab
Tus qauv tsim ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog ua raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lub ntsiab lus: cov chaw nyob siab rau cov neeg nyob, kev hloov tsheb sib txawv, ntau lub teeb ntawm tsev, teeb moos soos thiab tsheb - txhua qhov no tsim kev zoo siab, muaj kev nkag siab ntawm lub nroog zoo nkauj thiab, nrog nroog kev sib hlub, dhau los ua qhov pib ntawm txoj haujlwm. Qhov qauv ntawm cov av liab hauv av yog ib qho khoom plig hauv zos - Zhivopisny Choj hla tus Moskva River.
Qhov chaw nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tau tsim ua xim dub thiab dawb, thiab cov cuab yeej ntaus khoom tseem ceeb ntawm no yog kev ua si ntawm lub teeb. Cov kws ua khoom tsim los tsim kom muaj qhov tseem ceeb tseem niaj hnub, ua kom pom sab hauv zoo nkauj. Lub ntsiab lus hais txog kev ua tub rog yog cuam tshuam hauv qhov tsis pom kev ntawm lub hauv paus tuaj.
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zooming 1/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau Timur Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 2/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau Timur Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 3/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural bureau Timur Timur Bashkaev
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zooming 4/4 Cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Architectural Bureau Timur Bashkaev
Thib tsib qhov chawCov kws kes duab dawb paug
Ua rau pom los ntawm cov murals ncig, cov kws txawj txua tau sim ua kom lub chaw nres tsheb mus rau qhov khoom loj kos duab. Txoj hauv kev rau lub platform nyob ntawm "huab", uas tseem nyob saum cov neeg caij txawm nyob tos tsheb ciav hlau. Sab hauv yog kho kom zoo nkauj hauv kev sib luag ntawm cov xim monochrome. Overhead teeb navigation yog unobtrusive thiab intuitive. Lub hom phiaj xav tsim kom muaj lub ntsej muag ntawm qhov chaw thiab tib lub sij hawm tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo.
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zooming 1/5 Kev Sib Tw Tes Haujlwm ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Blank Architects
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zooming 2/5 Txoj Haujlwm Sib Tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb nqaj hlau "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Cov Kws Kos Ntawv Blank
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zooming 3/5 Cov haujlwm tsim kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Blank Architects
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zooming 4/5 Cov haujlwm tsim kev sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Blank Architects
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zooming 5/5 Txoj haujlwm sib tw ntawm Moscow chaw tos tsheb loj "Prospect Marshal Zhukov" Blank Architects
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Ntawm cov pawg tswj hwm ntawm cov kev sib tw yog cov thawj coj vajtse ntawm Moscow Sergey Kuznetsov, tus thawj coj ntawm Mosinzhproekt Mars Gazizullin, tus thawj coj ntawm Moscow metro Viktor Kozlovsky, nrog rau cov kws tshaj lij Yulia Burdova, Tatyana Osetskaya, Fyodor Rashchevsky. Tus neeg teb xov tooj yog Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb "CENTER".
Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev sib tw hauv nws lub vev xaib.
