Club tsev "Aristocrat" los ntawm cov kws ua vaj tsev Ilya Mashkov thiab Alexandra Kuzmina, AB "Mezonprokt", ua tiav peb lub xyoos dhau los, hauv 2017 xyoo. Nws qhov chaw tau zoo heev: yuav luag ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb Mozhaiskoye thiab Aminevskoye txoj kev loj. Lub tom kawg tseem txuas ntxiv rau sab qaum teb los ntawm Rublevsky, yog li peb tuaj yeem hais tias lub tsev nyob thaum pib ntawm Rublevka, ze rau qhov tsis khoom rau txoj kev loj ntawm Moscow. Thiab tib lub sijhawm, nws yog fenced tawm ntawm Aminevskoye Txoj Kev Loj los ntawm "Kozlovsky Hav Zoov", ib qho tawg ntawm cov ntoo thuv hav zoov, qhov chaw ntoo tsev thiab ib ntu ntawm txoj kev tsis tau Tulip tau raug tshwj tseg - Moscow tseem muaj ntau haiv neeg, thiab chaw ib puag ncig hauv nroog ntawm no muaj qee yam sib xws nrog Nikolina Gora (ua ntej ntawm txhua tus ntoo thuv, ntawm chav kawm). Txawm hais tias tsis yog rau txhua tus: 12-15-storey cib yees, ua ntej thaum lig- thiab tom qab ntawd-Soviet "cov neeg tseem ceeb" hom, pib tshwm ntawm no twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1980s, tseem ua rau cov chaw ze ntawm cov ntoo thuv, uas, zoo li koj paub, paug huv ntawm huab cua … Lub tsev "Aristocrat" ntawm lawv yog qhov tshiab tshaj plaws, nws tsawg dua hauv qhov siab - 7-9 plag tsev, tab sis tsim cov phiaj xwm qub hauv ib daim ntawv tshiab, uas muaj kev sib haum xeeb, ntawm lwm yam, los ntawm lub npe.
Lub tsev sawv ntawm tus ciam ntawm lub hav zoov, vim hais tias ntawm txoj kev loj yog yuav luag tsis tau, qhov xwm txheej ib puag ncig, los ntawm cov qauv hauv nroog, yog qhov zoo siab tshaj plaws. Nws txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo ib yam raws li kev ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam: raws li koj paub, hauv hom ntawv ntawm Moscow hwm tsev lub tsev, qhov kev xav tau ntau tshaj plaws yog cov kev coj kom zoo nkauj, uas ua ke cov duab ntawm lub palace nrog qib siab ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Tam sim no, nws lub ntsiab lus txhais "Art Deco" yog qhov dav, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov tseeb, txij li Art Nouveau thiab eclecticism yog sib xyaw nrog cov kev xav "kev nplua nuj thiab tsim", thiab Art Deco tsuas yog qhov ze tshaj plaws qauv hauv lub sijhawm. Alexandra Kuzmina thiab Ilya Mashkov tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv daim teb no ntev thiab yeej ua tiav - tshwj xeeb, tus thawj ntawm ncaj qha ntawm Aristocrat lub tsev yog pom tseeb lub tsev ntawm Academy ntawm Sciences ua xyoo 2009 ntawm Sergei Kapitsa Street, txoj cai rov qab nkag rau Yuri Platonov Academy lub tsev, tseem nyob hauv thaj chaw ib puag ncig ntsiag to, tsis deb ntawm txoj kev nqes hav ntawm Moskva River. Cib tom qab, cov ntsiab lus plaster, consoles, flutes, duab puab. Thib, nthab, pob kws, simasters. Hniav inserts, openwork hlau sam thiaj. Ntawm tag nrho, cov teeb tsa no ua cov txheej txheem tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm tsev neeg sawv cev-tsim nyog. Nws qhov kom zoo dua yog qhov ua kom xis nyob, kev nplua nuj; Qhov kev pheej hmoo loj muaj feem cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv hom no, uas tau txais tos los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg lag luam, yog kev txhais cov ntsiab lus keeb kwm. Thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo yog qhov sib txuam: nws yog qhov tsis zoo los ua kom nws zoo ib yam nkaus, tab sis nws tsis zoo thiab ua kom nws coarser, loj dua lossis qauv. Lub zej zog kev tshaj lij, paub txog lub tswv yim ntawm "minimalism", lees txais txoj kev ua kom zoo nkauj nrog kev nyuaj, tab sis tsuas yog tib neeg kev tshaib plab ntawm cov zaub mov tsawg, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, xav tau ntau dua. Nws yuav zoo li tias 30 xyoo dhau los, "kev ntsuas kub ntxhov" yog lub sijhawm dhau mus; thiab tseem tau kho kom zoo nkauj cov tuam tsev niaj hnub no tseem nyob hauv kev thov. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj, thiab haujlwm ntawm Mezonproekt muab lawv cov lus teb. Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv, sib faib, txwv nyob rau nws txoj kev; sib piv ntawm lub verge ntawm ib qho kev tawm tswv yim neo-Greek, tab sis nrog Palladian symmetrical U-puab txoj kev npaj, tiam tam sim no, uas sawv ntawm lub verge ntawm theatrical Orientalist "Egyptian" nyiam, - - thiab niaj hnub ornamental architecture, uas nws cov tswv yim yog maj poob hauv av mus rau "muaj tiag" kev txiav txim siab thiab duab puab zoo nkauj, pom tau cov ntsiab lus hauv tsev tenement ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm historicism.
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zooming 1/4 Hwm chav ua si chav tsev lub tsev "Aristocrat" Yees duab © Mezonproject
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zooming 2/4 Hwm chav ua si chav tsev "Aristocrat" Yees duab © Mezonproject
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zooming 3/4 Hwm chav ua si chav tsev lub tsev "Aristocrat" Yees duab © Mezonproject
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zooming 4/4 Pheej Hmoo Qeb Chav Kawm Chav Club "Aristocrat" Yees Duab © Mezonproject
Yog tias peb sib piv "Aristocrat" ntawm 2017 nrog lub tsev ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kev kawm xyoo 2009 - muaj 8 xyoo nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv, tab sis muaj ntau qhov sib npaug hu, zoo li ntawm cov nus muag - qhov txawv yuav yog tias lub suab tag nrho los ntawm kev sib piv xim av-beige tau dhau los lub teeb, lub cib tau txais yuav luag ib lub cev nqaij, thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj tau txais qhov zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam dav dav. Kev nquag plhaw-puab cov ornaments thiab cov Gargoyle consoles tau muab txoj hauv kev rau cov xim ntsuab ntsuab thiab cov kab maj maj, uas nws txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog Abramtsev thiab Talashkin yog qhov tseeb heev.
Feem ntau hais lus, cov nplais thiab majolica yog qhov kev paub zoo uas tsis muaj zog ntawm kev tawm tsam lwm tus neeg niaj hnub, kev xav hauv nroog, xav ua kom pom qee yam txaus siab rau lub qhov muag. Xws li kev xyiv fab yog cov nplais ntu ob ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th hauv Yaroslavl, Pertsova lub tsev nyob ntawm Prechistenskaya embankment, Spas los ntawm Talashkino twb tau hais tseg; tab sis tsis tsuas yog lawv, tab sis ib qho kev ntxig ua los ntawm cov iav dawb lias glazing uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntsej muag ntawm lub nroog. Peb tuav rawv cov xim zoo nkauj no, thiab tej zaum nws yuav tsis yog qhov ua kom dhau los hais tias, ntawm lwm yam, peb nyiam Art Nouveau architecture rau kev ua koob tsheej xim. Lub tsev "Aristocrat" teb rau lub ntsiab lus: nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rais hauv cov thav duab dav yog tso "vuas" nrog cov qauv paj, noog thiab griffins, cov nthab saum toj qhov kev kwv yees tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog majolica loj. Cov duab kos yog qhov loj thiab ci, uas yog qhov tseeb, txij li lawv ua cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab tau tsim los saib los ntawm qhov deb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qib qis ntawm kev nthuav dav yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yaj kiab tom qab, uas qee zaum nqa cov kev daws teeb meem los ze rau tam sim no.
Qhov dav dav ntawm cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj kuj tseem raug. Lattices ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb: opaque hlau thiab pob tshab dawb vetillation ntawm cov tiaj ua si faadeade, sam thiaj nyob txhua qhov chaw. Pilasters yog cov ua tau nyias thooj rods. Lub nthab tau txais cov caws pliav - zwj tsis xwm yeem, tab sis yam tsis muaj grooves, theej ib kab txaij nyem. Muaj ob peb consoles, tsis muaj cov duab puab, cov kev txiav loj ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub décor tau ua tsis tsuas yog sib dua, tab sis ntau laconic thiab sib dua.
Lub tsev npaj los ntawm "kev sib haum xeeb" - tsab ntawv P, nyuaj los ntawm risalits ntawm qhov xaus thiab pawg ntawm loggias hauv ntu tseem ceeb. Hauv qab daus hauv pem teb, hauv kev sib piv rau lub teeb loj ntim, yog ntsib nrog tsaus nti dub, nyuaj los ntawm kab rov tav tuag ntawm rusticum thiab ntxiv rau qhov hnyav ntxiv los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj loj tau rub deb ua ntej ntawm tus tis ntawm lub tsev, mus rau Txoj Kev Veresaeva, zoo li yog qhov twg txawm tias tshaj li qhov uas yuav tsum muaj thiaj li muab qhov kev tawm nyab xeeb rau lub velvet tiab los ntawm limousine.
Ilya Mashkov hais tias "Hauv txoj haujlwm no, chav tseb hauv qab daus tau raug nplua nuj dua." - Nws tau npaj tseg tias nyob hauv qis chav tsev yuav tsum nplua nuj, txawm tias "tus tswv", lub chaw ua si, muaj kev ncaj ncees, thiab nyob rau saum toj nws yuav dhau los ua kom muaj kev txwv ntau dua. Cov pob kws cornice hauv thawj pem teb tsis tau ua raws li qhov project, thawj pem teb tig mus ua ascetic thiab tsis sib haum xeeb nrog lub sab saud”.
Cov chav nyob hauv lub tsev yog qhov dav txaus, uas sib haum rau nws chav kawm; chav nyob ntawm cov fab muaj thaj tsam ntawm 40 m2, thiab nrog peb lub qhov rais. Thaj chaw tshwm sim raws qhov contour ntawm hauv qab daus thiab ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm nruab nrab, uas nws qhov siab qis me ntsis tshaj li ntawm tis, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj muaj lub vaj me me thiab lub ru tsev ntsuab. Ntawm qhov chaw tos txais, ntawm qhov chaw nkag, cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsev nqa khoom ntaiv yog tus loj dua ob tog.
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zooming 1/6 Kev ua si zoo tshaj ntawm Chav Kawm Club "Aristocrat" © © Mezonproject
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zooming 2/6 Hwm chav ua si chav tsev "Aristocrat" © © Mezonproject
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zooming 3/6 Hwm chav ua si chav tsev "Aristocrat" © © Mezonproject
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zooming 4/6 Kev Ntaus Nqi Zoo-Chav Kawm Qha Tsev "Aristocrat" © © Mezonproject
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zooming 5/6 Kev Ntaus Nqi Zoo-Chav Kawm Chav Tsev Aristocrat "© Mezonproject
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zooming 6/6 Kev Ntaus Nqi Zoo-Chav Kawm Qws Tsev "Aristocrat" © © Mezonproject
Yog li, lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev qws, tag nrho, tsis tau tawm ntawm cov keeb kwm kev tshaj lij, tau rov qab ua lub siab tshiab ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj niaj hnub. Nws lub suab yog lub teeb, uas yog npaj siab, thiab lwm yam, ua rau lub teeb ntim. Lub xya-cuaj qhov siab ua rau lub tsev ua piv txwv zoo rau kev txhim kho hauv nroog tawm tsam cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm 12-15-theem cov chaw nyob ib puag ncig, thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab kev ntseeg siab tws kev coj tus "ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb" hloov nws mus rau hauv ib lub tsev huab tais nyob pem hauv ntej ntoo thuv tiaj ua si thaum nyuam qhuav pib ntawm Rublevskoye Shosse. Chav kawm ntawm vaj tse hais lus rau nws tus kheej: hauv Moscow nws "nug, txawm tias xav tau" cov kev daws teeb meem zoo nkauj. Tab sis qhov no, peb tab tom saib ib kauj ruam tshiab hauv qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj hauv kev rau kev dai kom zoo nkauj: cov ntsiab ntawm keeb kwm kev coj ua dhau los ua cov cim ntawm lawv tus kheej, laconic thiab lub teeb txaus kom tsis txhob saib dua. Lawv muab lub ntsiab ntawm cov kev saib xyuas rau lwm lub siab nyiam: cov pob zeb ntawm kev dai kom zoo nkauj, cov ntawv lo ntawm cov thwv cib thiab cov ntawv pleev xim ntawm cov xim ceramics, ntxim nyiam xws li daim duab ntawm phab ntsa.
