Kws kes duab vajtse Igor Korbut qhia ntawm lub rooj nthuav dav no sau cov duab, nruab thiab qauv ntawm cov khoom siv vaj tsev tsim tom qab xyoo 1994 los ntawm nws tus kheej lossis hauv kev sib koom ua ke. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev nthuav tawm yog tias tag nrho cov no tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis tiav - zoo li yog lawv tau coj tawm ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse pob tawb thiab rov ua dua yav dhau los. Lub npe ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog lub siab tsis ncaj ncees: Korbut tsis yog tsuas yog tus kws kes duab vajtse, uas ua haujlwm thawj zaug hauv pab pawg ntawm Yuri Platonov, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim qauv kev txhim kho ntawm Khodynskoye Ncej thiab kev tsim kho dua ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Pushkin raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm Andrei Bokov. Korbut kuj tseem yog ib tug kws kos duab, tus neeg tuaj koom hauv "daim ntawv" nthuav qhia hauv Moscow, Amelikas thiab Tebchaws Askiv, yog li nws cov haujlwm, txawm tias coj los ntawm "pob tawb" tsis muaj nyob, tsis txhob saib zoo li cuam tshuam cov khoom siv ntawm tus tsim.
Cov qauv tso rau hauv qhov chaw me me tab sis zoo chaw ntawm VKHUTEMAS gallery, cov khoom pov thawj ntxiv dai rau ntawm phab ntsa. Cov phiaj xwm suav nrog cov phiaj xwm rau cov chaw ntug hiav txwv, tsev cia puav pheej, chaw ua haujlwm thiab thaj chaw qhib. Nws yog qhov nthuav kom soj ntsuam seb cov duab kos nyob hauv ntau fab ntawm cov cuab yeej sib tshooj ua ke.
Piv txwv li, ntawm ib khub ntawm Parallel Moscow collages, ob txoj kab ncaj nraim hauv cov xim txhuas tau ruaj khov, kev sib tshuam ntawm ntau daim ntawv qhia xim ntawm lub nroog. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias - yog tias cov kab sib tshuam, tom qab ntawd cov kab sib xyaws nyob qhov twg? Tab sis yog tias peb tig 180 degrees thiab coj ob peb kauj ruam mus tom ntej rau Parallel Bronx tus qauv, tsim nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, tus kws kes duab vajtse pom zoo kom zais tag nrho cov vaj tse, suav nrog kev thauj mus los, thiab vaj tsev nyob rau hauv parallelepiped nrog ntu hla ntawm 60x60 metres thiab a ntev ntawm 6 mais, sawv saum toj no hauv av. Parallel Moscow, thaj, ua haujlwm rau tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus. Cov saw hlau ntawm kev sim nrog "chaw sab saud" tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub sijhawm no, thiab tus kws kes duab vajtse siv cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws thaum txhim kho nws cov qauv ntawm kev tsim kho dua tshiab hauv Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts. Tsav yuaj. Lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib puag ncig los ntawm ib lub nplhaib uas tsa rau sab saud. Qhov "diadem" no yuav tsum txuas cov ceg ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tawg thoob plaws ib puag ncig hauv ib puag ncig, kom cov neeg tuaj saib tsev cia puav pheej muaj kev txav mus los hauv thaj chaw tsis tas yuav mus hauv av.
Hauv qee kis, nws pib zoo li tias "hle tawm hauv av" yog yuav luag lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev nthuav dav tag nrho. Txog lub hom phiaj lossis los ntawm kev sib tsoo, cov ntsiab lus no yog txhawb nqa los ntawm lwm cov haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov dej num ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Aviation thiab Cosmonautics ntawm Khodynskoye Ncej, ua nyob rau hauv ntau hom kev kawm, lub "oval" ru tsev so upwards. Lub davhlau tseem xav nyob rau hauv peb tes num rau Gagarin Square: muaj ntauwd uas zoo li lub foob pob hluav taws thiab daim phiaj loj loj. Thaum Korbut tej yaam num "lub ntiaj teb kev muaj tiag", nws kuj hloov tawm mus ua qee yam ntawm cosmic ib. Txawm hais tias nws yog whimsical kos duab ntawm lub vaj tsiaj hauv Harbin lossis ib qhov haujlwm los kho lub Douro River hauv Portugal nrog cov pob tshab ua si sib luag. Txawm tias thaj chaw tshiab ntawm Lub Chaw Tso Khoom Txhua Txhua-Lavxias nthuav tawm los ua qhov zoo li kev coj ua ntawm tso mam li pawv.
Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm Moscow Architectural lub koom haum, Igor Korbut ua haujlwm hauv lub rhiav ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntawm tus kws tshaj lij xyoo 1970, Leonid Pavlov, uas nws pom tias yog nws tus kws qhia ntawv; hauv nws cov tub ntxhais kawm xyoo nws tau ua phooj ywg zoo nrog tus tub ntawm tus poj koob avant-garde artist ntawm xyoo 1920 Ivan Leonidov. Ib qho tuaj yeem xav tias qhov no tau raug cuam tshuam hauv tus kws kes duab vajtse ua haujlwm li cas: qee lub sijhawm nws mus rau ntawm monumentality, tab sis nyhav rau kev sim, txawm li cas los xij, nws ib txwm ua raws nws lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: "simplicity-modesty-clarity-ingenuousness-naturalness thiab sincerity". Nws tsim nyog kom them nyiaj rau cov mis no: tom qab txhua tus, ib tus tuaj yeem hais txog qhov yooj yim ntawm ib lo lus, tab sis ntawm no muaj ntau yam lus tsis tau xav txog. Ib tus neeg txawm yuav hais tias daim foos ntau siv rau kev hais lub ntsiab lus yooj yim.
Qhov zoo sib xws yog pom ntawm qhov kev qhia no nyob txhua qhov chaw: cov txheej txheem ua qhov yooj yim, thiab qhov yooj yim yog txoj. Sketches thiab layouts yog cov xim zoo nkauj, zoo li cov avant-garde ntawm xyoo 1920, thiab kev ua yeeb yam tsis saib xyuas, zoo li (piv txwv) cov neeg ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyob hauv xyoo 1970: qee zaum duab los qhia, qee zaum ua npuas, qee zaum txhuas. Cov no yog ua tiav cov txheej txheem tsis zoo, lawv tsis tuaj yeem qhia rau tus qhua, tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsis nkag siab qhov no. Tab sis lawv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev nthuav qhia kos duab me me, kev sim ua kom pom txoj xov los ntawm Leonidov (lossis Tatlin) hauv peb lub sijhawm. Yog li, txawm hais tias qee tus qauv tau tsim rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb heev, kev ua yeeb yam, nrog nws qhov kev ua tsis tau zoo ntau yam, tsis muaj lub neej zoo li Korbut cov khoom raug dua hauv av.
Qhov chaw ua yeeb yam yuav khiav mus txog lub Plaub Hlis 23.
