Tamara Ivanovna Geidor (1941-22-08 - 2013-05-09) tuaj ua haujlwm hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tsev Hli thaum lub Peb Hlis 1966 thaum kawm tiav chav kos duab keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kws qhia ntawv keeb kwm ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Siab Tebchaws Moscow. M. V. Lomonosov. Thawj zaug los ua tus kws tshawb fawb qib laus hauv Lub Chaw Haujlwm Keeb Kwm ntawm Lavxias Keeb Kwm Kev Tshawb Nrhiav los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb nto moo ntawm Lavxias architecture ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm classicism E. A. Beletskaya, txij thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1971 Tamara Ivanovna tau coj Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees nyob ntawm thaj chaw Donskoy Monastery, uas yog lub luag haujlwm nthuav tawm keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias architecture ntawm lub sijhawm pre-Soviet rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Cov kev nthuav tawm no, qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb, yog tus mlom rau "muaj hnub nyoog kub" ntawm Lub Tsev Khaws Khoom Qub.
Tau ntau xyoo lawm, Tamara Ivanovna tau txiav txim siab txog qib theem ntawm ntau qhov kev nthuav qhia, dhau los ntawm ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov neeg nyiam kos duab tau kawm txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tus tswv thiab monuments ntawm Lavxias architecture, saib xyuas cov lus qhuab qhia. Nws yog tus sau ntau cov ntawv tshaj tawm: cov khoom, cov phau ntawv teev npe, monographs.
Rau ntau tshaj 30 xyoo, Tamara Ivanovna tau qhia txog chav kawm keeb kwm ntawm Monumental Painting ntawm Moscow State Art thiab Industry Academy muaj npe tom qab V. I. S. G. Stroganov.
Tamara Ivanovna yog tus tswv cuab ntawm Union of Architects ntawm USSR (txij li xyoo 1984), nws tau lub npe ntawm Neeg Ua Haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm RSFSR (1985).
Tamara Ivanovna Geidor mob siab tas nws lub neej rau Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture; nws nyiam txoj cai uas tsim nyog thiab hwm ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, nws cov kev sib tham tau pab txoj haujlwm science ntawm ntau tus kws tshawb nrhiav.
Txog rau hnub kawg nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm phau ntawv sau rau lub frescoes ntawm Kalyazin Trinity-Makariyevsky Monastery, uas, hmoov tsis, tseem tsis tau ua tiav.
Tamara Ivanovna yog ib tus phooj ywg zoo, tus neeg siab zoo, siab hlub.
Lub ntees tuag rau Tamara Ivanovna Heydor yuav ua rau hnub Thursday, Cuaj Hlis 12, thaum 11.30 hauv lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Robe ntawm Donskoy Street, 20/6.
Peb luam tawm cov memoirs txog T. I. Geidor ntawm nws cov npoj yaig, tus kws tsim khoom ua kom rov qab Yu. A. Manina
Hauv kev nco txog Tamara Ivanovna Heydor
Tamara Ivanovna tuag … tsis tau xav txog, los ntawm kev sib tsoo, tsis muaj sijhawm los tshaj tawm ib phau ntawv hais txog cov duab ntawm Trinity Cathedral ntawm Makarevsky Monastery hauv Kalyazin, yuav luag npaj: tsis ntev los no peb tau ntsib hauv kev sib txuas nrog txoj haujlwm no tshwj xeeb ntawm nws. Thaum qee lub sijhawm dhau los lub tuam tsev ntawm keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias Architecture, uas nws tau coj ntau xyoo, tau tawm mus lawm, Tamara Ivanovna, tau ploj nws chaw ua haujlwm, tsiv mus rau lub chaw cia khoom ntawm tha xim. Kuj yooj yim, nws tig qhov chaw tsis xis nyob rau hauv chav kawm ua haujlwm-kawm- tsis muaj lwm txoj kev los tso rau. Kuv tuaj rau nws pauv tam sim no ob peb duab, tom qab ntawv sau ntxiv rau "piggy bank" ntawm nws phau ntawv yav tom ntej. Ntsib kuv, zaum ntawm lub khoos phis tawm, tus poj niam zoo uas muaj qhov muag pom hluas. Thaum koj sib txuas lus nrog ib tus neeg feem ntau, koj tsis pom tias muaj hnub nyoog hloov li cas hauv nws qhov tsos. Yog li rau 23 xyoo ntawm peb cov neeg paub thiab sib koom ua haujlwm, Kuv tsis tau pom cov cim qhia tias muaj hnub nyoog laus hauv nws, lossis tej zaum lawv tsis muaj tiag tiag.
Kuv tau ntsib nws thaum kuv tseem yog tub ntxhais kawm xyoo 1 ntawm Department of Restoration of Monumental Painting ntawm Moscow State Art thiab Industry Academy muaj npe tom qab V. I. S. G. Stroganov. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Tsev Nruab Nrab yog nyob rau thaum ntawd, xyoo 1990, nyob hauv phab ntsa Donskoy Monastery, thiab peb, cov tub ntxhais kawm, tuaj rau Tamara Ivanovna nyob ntawd rau qhuab qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm monumental art. Peb kawm hauv chav me me uas muaj cov rooj tog zaum qub. Cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab tus kws qhia ntawv tau zaum ntawm lub rooj noj mov loj, thiab Tamara Ivanovna tau pib zaj dab neeg, nrog nws ua ke nrog cov yeeb yam ntawm swb thiab albums. Ntawm tib lub rooj, cov tub ntxhais kawm cov ntawv qhia ntawm ntau cov ncauj lus raug tuav, thiab cov kev xeem tau dhau los. Tab sis cov haujlwm no tau txwv tsis tau: Tamara Ivanovna tau muab txoj kev lom zem rau peb taug kev ncig thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev hawm, tham txog cov tuam tsev teev ntuj tam sim ntawd raug rhuav tshem hauv Soviet lub sijhawm,nws cov thooj tau tam sim no tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse-rov ua haujlwm thiab muab tso rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev txuas phab ntsa, hais txog cov npe nrov ntawm Lavxias keeb kwm faus rau hauv Donskoy toj ntxas, nws tau qhia peb loj loj Bazhenov qauv ntawm tsis tiav Kremlin palace sib sau ua ke. nyob rau sab hauv Bolshoi Cathedral, qhov amazing thiab coj txawv txawv Shumaevsky tus ntoo khaub lig, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws tau coj peb mus rau lub chaw cia khoom ntawm tawg tsam ntawm frescoes thiab cov ntsiab lus hauv cov lus qhia ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub tsev teev hawm Kalyazin Makaryevsky.
Nws yuav tsis muaj dab tsi ua kom loj yog peb hais tias Tamara Ivanovna kho cov tub ntxhais kawm ib yam li cov neeg txheeb ze. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem tshuav me ntsis ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm tag nrho nws lub neej thiab muaj lub siab ntseeg rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thoob lub tsev kawm ntawv qeb siab. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau peb thaum nws tau hais txog nws cov phooj ywg kawm ntawv (suav nrog cov neeg tseem ua tus neeg saib xyuas kos duab) thiab nws cov xibfwb. Nws nquag siv nws cov kev sib txuas hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej thoob ntiaj teb kom peb pom thiab kawm qhov twg cov neeg qhua tsis raug qhia: tsis hais nws yog Moscow Kremlin Tsev khaws puav pheej, Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm nrog nws cov ceg lossis lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej - txhua qhov chaw, ua tsaug rau nws tsis tseg tsis tu, peb tau pom qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov tseem muaj sia nyob ntawm cov kab kos duab monumental kos duab thiab muab cov lus piav zoo. Tau ntau xyoo, Tamara Ivanovna tau teeb tsa cov chav kawm rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm kev luam cov thooj ntawm cov duab teeb xim thaum lub tsev ntawm Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture, nrhiav pom tias Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej tau muab cov duab kos rau peb lub chaw ua haujlwm hauv Stroganovka ua lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho kom rov qab kawm tiav. Thiab tag nrho cov no tau muaj rau ntau dua 30 xyoo.
Nws thiaj li tau tshwm sim hais tias kuv txuas ntxiv sib txuas lus nrog Tamara Ivanovna, tau dhau los ua tus xibfwb ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm cov duab pleev xim, nrog rau cov kws kos duab rov qab los. Txog li kaum tsib xyoos kuv tus tij laug thiab kuv tau rov qab ua dua tus qauv tshiab ntawm Grand Kremlin Palace, uas yog ib zaug nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Donskoy Monastery, thiab tam sim no nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture ntawm Vozdvizhenka. Tamara Ivanovna yog tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus qauv no, ntxiv rau tus thawj coj scientific ntawm peb txoj haujlwm. Raws li nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev haujlwm twg, hauv peb lub tsev cia puav pheej (Kuv tuaj yeem hais tias "peb li": tom qab tag nrho, Kuv tau ua haujlwm hauv nws yuav luag 15 xyoo), kuj tseem muaj "hais kom tso cua daj cua dub", tab sis peb, zoo li lwm tus neeg subordinates ntawm Tamara Ivanovna, yeej ib txwm qab nws, zoo li lub ntsa zeb phab ntsa.
Nws kuj sau paj huam thiab pleev xim.
Kuv tabtom ua qhov kev nkag mus no ib hnub tom qab kev tuag ntawm Tamara Ivanovna. Nws lub ntsej muag, taw, qhov txawv txav yog qhov nco ntsoov rau kuv nco. Txhua tus neeg sai dua lossis ntu tom qab hauv lub neej no, tab sis tom qab ntawd txhua qhov zoo ib yam lawv yuav tau ntsib …
