Nws yog qhov paub zoo tias keeb kwm ntawm Soviet architecture tau muab faib ua cov xeeb ntxwv loj ntawm tsarism thiab cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm lub Kaum Hlis, lossis theej cov menyuam ntawm ob qho tib si. Peb kuj paub tias cov kws ua haujlwm ntawm thawj ib nrab ntawm cov xyoo pua tau muab faib ua avant-garde, uas muaj sia nyob ntawm kaum peb caug thiab fifties, ua kom zoo li classics, thiab tom qab 1955 coj cov kev hloov kho tshiab - thiab cov classics uas tswj tau ua tiav zoo ua avant- garde, ces vam meej nyob rau xyoo 1930 thiab tom qab kev tsov rog. Cov no yog ob daim duab zoo li nthwv dej: thaum ib tug nce mus, lwm qhov nqis, lawv sib nrug nrog lub axis thaum xyoo 1920, 1930, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 1950. Kuj tseem muaj cov neeg uas tuaj yeem hloov kho tsis tau thiab txawm hloov mus los, zoo li Ivan Leonidov. Los yog cov neeg uas cia siab tias lub sijhawm yuav khoov hauv lawv - zoo li "tus thawj coj ntawm neoclassicists ntawm St. Petersburg" Ivan Fomin, uas tau thov qhov "liab doric". Tab sis nws tsis muaj qhov teeb meem no. Architect Alexander Gegello yog ib qho ntawm ob, ib qho ntawm cov uas neoclassical nyob rau xyoo 1910, nyob rau xyoo 1920, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau yog koom tes nrog David Krichevsky, Grigory Simonov, Alexander Nikolsky, ua haujlwm ua tus kws tsim kho. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, peb nco ntsoov tias txij li nthwv dej ntawm avant-garde thiab qhov xav tau rau kev xaiv tau npog cov tub ntxhais kawm sib luag ntawm Fomin Gegello thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb caug, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias nws lub sijhawm avant-garde yog qhov sib koom ua ke.
Nws cov tub ntxhais kawm cov duab kos tau zoo nkauj, qhov xim av daj, zoo li Maxim Borisovich Atayants. Nws cov haujlwm ntawm xyoo 1920s, lub sijhawm ntawm kev txiav txim siab tus kheej thiab, pom meej tias "kev sib cais" los ntawm Fomin, zoo ib yam li de Chirico cov metaphysics, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb, raws li peb nyeem hauv qhov hais, qhov no yog cubo-futurism - yog, nws yog qhov ua tau - ib hom megaliths, kev sib hloov thiab qhov siab ntawm qhov loj thiab vim li ntawd qhov ntim ntawd txaus ntshai, tab sis zoo nkauj hauv lawv lub zog loj. Gegello's constructivist ua haujlwm, ntawm ib sab tes, kiag li dag hauv lub dav hlau ntawm kev taw qhia, ntawm qhov tod, raws li tus neeg saib xyuas Irina Finskaya sau ntawv, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab txawm tias yog qhov hint ntawm postmodernism, uas tseem muaj hnub nyoog tsib caug xyoo, tshwm sim hauv lawv. Tshwj xeeb yog qhov zoo yog lub cim qhia txog ob tog: ob qho tib si uas saib cov lus qhia rov qab, ironically ntawm kev tawg ntawm tus qauv, nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Traktornaya Street (1925-1927), thiab cov uas tau teeb tsa nrog cov pob qij txha ya zoo kawg nkaus hauv tsev rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Donbass (1923). Cov cim zoo tshaj yog cov ntawv tom qab kev ua tsov ua rog, zoo ib yam li lub tsev kawm ntawv daim duab ntawm xyoo 1910, tab sis zoo li muaj ntau qhov txhij txhua thiab tsis muaj cua, zoo li cov tsiaj ntawv hauv phau ntawv sau ntawm Stalinist thib peb cov menyuam kawm. Kuv ib zaug kawm kos duab thaum xyoo nyob hauv chav studio ntawm tus neeg pleev kob tiag, tom qab ntawd qhia qhov tshwm sim rau tus phooj ywg, thiab nws tau hais rau kuv: ntau npaum li cas koj tau raug ntaus ua ntej?
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zooming 1/5 A. I. Hegello. Qhov dej num ntawm Svirskaya chaw tsim hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob, 1923 thiab lub tsev ntawm cov tuam txhab sib koom ua ke "Arkos", xyoo 1924 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 2/5 A. I. Hegello. Monument rau Lenin "Shalash" hauv Razliv, kos duab, 1925 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 3/5 A. I. Hegello. Daim duab rau hau ntawm Krasnaya Niva magazine, xyoo 1930. Hauv ntej yog ib nrab koov ntawm thaj chaw nyob ntawm Traktornaya Txoj Kev Yees Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 4/5 A. I. Hegello. Cov vaj tse hauv tsev rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, Donbass, cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw, 1923 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 5/5 A. I. Gegello, tsev neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kos duab nyob rau hauv Minsk, qhov project rau kev sib tw kaw, 1944-1945, thooj duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: ntawm classics thiab kev tsim kho tshiab" / Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture, 2019
Tab sis ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tshaj qhov tseeb ntawm Hegello cov ntawv tom qab kev ua tsov ua rog classicism - piv txwv li, cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo ua dog dig wadded, plam lawv lub neej, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom li cas nws "ntiaj teb ntawm kev kos duab" sau ntawv sau rov qab rau lub sijhawm no - qhov tseeb, ntau dua hauv kos duab, tab sis tseem. Rau qee qhov, tus kws kes duab vajtse taug kev hauv lub voj voog, sim ua cov qauv tshiab ntawm kev kos duab ob peb zaug. Nws tuaj yeem pom tias qhov cubo-futuristic, lossis "pre-postmodern" tshawb ntawm xyoo 1920 tsis yog txoj kev rau nws kho, tab sis yog, nrog txhua Cretan-Mycenaean kev hais txog, tshawb rau nws txoj hauv kev. Thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim kho - muaj ntau ntawm lawv thiab lawv muaj kev ntseeg siab, thiab ib qho tsis tuaj yeem hais - ntawm no peb yuav sib cav nrog tus kws saib xyuas tias muaj ntau yam ntawm cov classics hauv lawv, cov duab peb ceg ntawm Gorky Palace ntawm Kev coj noj coj ua tsis zoo li ntawd sib cav. Txawm hais tias tus kws sau ntawv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua tus sim ua hauv cov tswv yim ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev: es, nws ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv nthuav dav rau nws tus kheej, ib tus koov thiab ib ziggurat, ib txhij paub txog, pom tseeb tiag tiag, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm constructivism. Yog tias nws cov npoj yaig Igor Yavein raug hu ua "tus tsim kev nyob hauv pem teb," Kuv xav hu Gegello tus kws paub tab hauv nws - tab sis, thaj, qhov no yuav tsis raug. Tej zaum lub neej yuav nyuaj dua; tej zaum ib feem ntawm kev tsim kho lub siab dawb paug ntawm nws cov koom haum vim yog tus sau nqi, qhov no yog tej zaum tseem to taub. Txoj kev xav tau qhia nws tus kheej tias Krichevsky, raws li lub siab xav ua avant-garde commissar, ntsia tom qab Gegello, muaj lub siab xav ua kev npau suav - tab sis cia peb tsum nyob ntawm no: txhawm rau kos cov lus xaus, ib qho yuav tsum paub zoo dua keeb kwm ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse.
Tab sis, frankly, daim phiaj ntawm qhov ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj heev. Piv txwv li: Tsev Kho Mob Kis Kab Mob. Botkin, ib qho rwb thaiv tsev, pergola ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus. Daim duab xim daj xim rau daim ntawv txheeb, 1929. Nws zoo li qee yam ntawm Suav rooj vag nrog lub kaus mom cov kauj ruam, vines ntswj zoo li hauv Tsarskoe Selo. Lub caij no, lub tsev phais mob hauv tib lub tsev kho mob, koom tes nrog Krichevsky, yog qhov ua kom tsis muaj xim tsis nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1926: cov duab kos sib txawv kiag li, tom qab ntawv German nthuav tawm, tom qab ntawd kos duab hauv lub dab Bauhaus.
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zooming 1/3 A. I. Gegello, D. L. Krichevsky. Kis Kab Mob hauv Tsev Kho Mob. Botkin, 1926-1937. Rwb thaiv tsev. Pergola ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tiaj, kos duab, 1929 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 2/3 A. I. Gegello, D. L. Krichevsky. Kis Kab Mob hauv Tsev Kho Mob. Botkin, 1926-1937. Kho vaj tse, kos duab, Xyoo 1926, tsis tsim kho tshiab Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 3/3 A. I. Gegello, D. L. Krichevsky. Kis Kab Mob hauv Tsev Kho Mob. Botkin, 1926-1937. Prosectorskaya, kos duab, pom, 1926. Linocut ntawm cov ntawv xiav Daim Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias Gegello tsim ib qho kev piav qhia nyob rau xyoo 1937 hauv Cathedral ntawm Smolny Monastery, qhov chaw uas hemisphere ntawm lub ntiaj teb yog nyob rau hauv qab, zoo li Ledoux's, thiab nyob rau saum toj, hauv Rastrelli dome, muaj qhov muab kauv ntawm kev nthuav dav., lub hau ntswj hlau, ua raws li lub ntsiab cai ntawm Guggenheim Wright. Kuj ceeb tias, Guggenheim Foundation tau tsim tshwj xeeb hauv xyoo 1937, thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej Wright tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo 1943. Thaj pom muaj qee qhov qauv qauv ntawm cov kauv lub rooj nthuav dav.
Tab sis rau kuv, Alexander Gegello tam sim no yuav yog kws kes duab vajtse ziggurats, mausoleums thiab crematoria. Nws muaj daim ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav (xyoo 1920) txog kev tsim lub tsev tua hluav taws, raws li tau sau rau hauv qhov chaw ua yeeb yam, "hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntauwd txheej txheem", tab sis qhov tseeb, Tower of Babel, kwv yees li Bruegel, tsuas yog ob zaug zoo li Cov. Ziggurats yog lub tswv yim kho ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Gegello, nws qee zaum rhuav pov hneev, ua si nrog lawv, thiab ua kom zoo nkauj ntaiv kev ua yeeb yam. Feem ntau, qhov no tej zaum yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm kev khiav dim rau cov kws kes duab uas tsis tau npaj khiav tom qab tsim kho nrog lawv cov ris ntev tam sim ntawd: daim ntawv tsis nyob hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov classics siab, theej Asia Minor lossis Middle Eastern. Peb saib qhov project ntawm lub crematorium ntawm Alexander Nevsky Lavra, 1926-1927, peb piv nws nrog Lenin mausoleum los ntawm Alexei Viktorovich Shchusev, 1924-1930. No cov pej thuam tshaj yuav nyob ntawm mausoleum, tab sis ntawm no nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm qhov kev sib txuam ntawm vectors, vim tias peb tab tom saib ntawm qhov kev sib tw ntawm Moscow-Narva Koog Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm haiv neeg - tsis yog ib tus neeg sib koom nrog Krichevsky, tab sis qhov thib ob, muaj kev ywj pheej, thiab peb xav tias: tus kws kes duab vajtse no, thaum nws ua haujlwm nws tus kheej, nws pib maj mam tsim ntau ntau lub tuam tsev ua siab loj.
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zooming 1/3 A. I. Hegello. Lub tsev ntawm haiv ntawm Moskovsko-Narvsky Koog Tsev Kawm, tam sim no lub tsev ntawm kab lis kev cai im. Gorky, txoj haujlwm sib tw, var. 4, 1925 Yees Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 2/3 Cov ntaub ntawv tub ntxhais kawm thiab kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm crematorium (sab laug sab saum toj) Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 3/3 Phab ntsa nrog tej yaam num ntawm crematoria rau Leningrad Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
Alexander Gegello tsim thiab ua ib qho monument rau Lenin lub tsev pheeb suab hauv Razliv, 1926-1927, qhov chaw zoo tib yam, raws li peb tam sim no paub ua tsaug rau Leonid Parfenov, Lenin thiab Trotsky nyob, thiab tsuas yog Lenin tseem nyob hauv keeb kwm. Hegello cov ntawv sib tw tau ua tiav metaphysical, zoo li dolmen, txawm hais tias txhua yam tas nrog lub ntiaj teb ntawm daim duab obelisk. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws koom rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm St. Petersburg, twb nrog Krichevsky. Nov yog qhov pib, tshwj rau daim diploma nrog "Tower of Babel".
Qhov kawg taw tes yog qhov kev sib tw ua tiav ntawm pantheon ntawm Lenin thiab Stalin ntawm Lenin Roob. Me ntsis yog hais txog kev sib tw no, tshuaj yej tsis yog lub palace ntawm lub Soviets. Nws hloov tawm tias lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1954, tom qab Stalin txoj kev tuag, ib qho kev sib tw tau muaj - me ntsis thaum ntxov tshaj qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev ua ntau dhau, xyoo 1955, thiab kev tawm tsam ntawm tus cwj pwm kev ntseeg, 1956. Nws xav paub tias qhov loj-loj Soviet monuments gravitate. ntawm Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Tswv Yexus tus Cawmseej: lub Palace ntawm Soviets tau npaj rau txoj cai ntawm nws qhov chaw ntawm Vozdvizhenka, thiab mausoleum ntawm ob tus thawj coj (txawm hais tias lub tsev tau raug cai hu ua monument rau "cov neeg zoo ntawm lub tebchaws Soviet", uas yog, cia li zoo li lub Pantheon hauv Paris) tau xeeb rau ntawm Lenin Hills, hauv thawj qhov chaw uas Vitberg ua tsis tiav los paub thawj XXS.
Hegello Pantheon sab hauv zoo li tom qhov ntxa ntawm lub Turkish sultans thiab viziers ntawm 16th caug xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tias hleb ntawm cov thawj coj pleev xim rau hauv qhov chaw zoo nkaus li zoo li lub hleb ntawm sultans. Nws tseem hla nrog lub qhov ntxa Cretan-Mycenaean - ntawm no, xws li cov khoom sib kis, qhov qog ntawm cov cuav ntawm pob zeb sib tshooj sib hloov, tau saws ib lub sijhawm thaum cov neeg Loos tsis tau tsim lub dome, ua haujlwm ua ib txoj kab sib kis. Los ntawm Pantheon occulus thiab tshais txhua seem - yog tias cov kab no tsis yog tuaj ntawm lub tuam tsev Witberg. Los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm qhov project ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj memorial hauv xyoo 1917, raws li tus neeg sau ntawv hais raws cai, muaj ib puag ncig ncig, thiab tej zaum elongated proportions. Tus kws kes duab zoo li tau ua tiav nrog qhov kev sib tw no lub voj voog pib hauv ob txoj haujlwm tub ntxhais kawm: lub crematorium-ziggurat ntawm xyoo 1920 thiab lub tuam tsev cim xeeb ntawm 1917.
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zooming 1/3 A. I. Hegello. Pantheon, cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw, 1954 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 2/3 A. I. Hegello. Pantheon, cov phiaj xwm kev sib tw, 1954 Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 3/3 Hauv chav tsev thib peb, feem ntau tom qab ua tsov ua rog Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
Los ntawm sab nraud, pantheon zoo ib yam li Mausoleum ntawm Halicarnassus thiab yog sawv cev hauv kev nthuav tawm los ntawm tus mem kua me me, zoo li txaus ntshai, qee qhov Pyranesian, dai ntawm lub qhov rais hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev thib peb ntawm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia nws nws meej meej zoo li tuab xim dub ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Alexander Gegello. Tsis muaj cov phiaj xwm tom qab 1955 thiab mus txog thaum kws kes duab vajtse tuag thaum xyoo 1965, tom qab 1955 nws tsis tsim, tab sis sau ib phau ntawv.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias qhov chaw ua yeeb yam me me, nws nyob hauv peb chav nyob tom qab suite ntawm chav tsev thib ob, txhawm rau mus txog ntawd koj yuav tsum tau mus txog ntawm kev nthuav tawm ntawm Grand Kremlin Palace - tab sis qhia, thiab cov khoom siv tau ruaj khov los ntawm tus "hais lus" tsim ntawm kev nthuav tawm los ntawm Dmitry Poshvin thiab lesenkaarchitects. Lawv tau los nrog lub tswv yim tso Stalin lub mausoleum ua lub dot dub rau ntawm lub qhov rais - rau kev tso duab pom, qhov no yog kev txiav txim siab tag nrho: dai tsaus daim duab ntawm daim ntaub teeb nyob rau ntawm lub qhov rais uas lub hnub ci ntsa iab. Nws hloov tawm lub thawv teeb, uas, hauv cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam nrog saib qhov kos duab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub siab - ntau heev txawm tias. Thiab daim duab nws tus kheej yog qhov tsaus ntuj, nrog huab tsaus nti, zoo li yog tom qab ua tib zoo kos duab ntawm lub Middle Middle lub ntxa, ib yam dab tsi tau tawg los ntawm lub subconscious, tau paub nyob ntawd los ntawm kov tus qauv Anatolian. Lub tyrant lub ntxa - nws yog.
Nyob ntawm phab ntsa rov qab yog ib daim ntawv luam loj ntawm lub Yeej Ntawm Arch on Srednaya Slingshot, ib qho ntawm cov ntoo triumphal arches tau tsim hauv St. Petersburg xyoo 1945 thiab tsis tau hloov lub pob zeb ntxiv: lub Gegello koov tau rhuav thaum xyoo 1970, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 2015 koov tau nruab rau hauv Krasnoe Selo - raws li tus saib xyuas, "Ib qho tsis muaj hmoo ntawm lub Arch ntawm Alexander Gegello." Yog li, hauv chav tsev thib peb, lub tuam txhab Victory Monument thiab Stalin Monument tau sib tham. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub Yeej Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj zoo siab nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab cov mausoleum, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog dub tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub teeb. Tsis tshua meej nyob rau hauv kuv lub tswv yim.
Tus phab ej ntawm chav thawj yog lub chaw hais plaub daj ib nrab, thawj coj ntawm postmodernism. Nws nplaum rau hauv phab ntsa, pabcuam raws li kev nyiam, tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob hla ntawm cov tsev ntawm tsheb laij teb kev. Nws tseem muaj qhov teeb tsa built-in nrog ib daim vis dis aus txog qhov nyuaj. Hauv chav hauv tsev hauv nruab nrab muaj tus qauv ntawm ob lub tsev hauv nruab nrab ntawm Gegello / Krichevsky: Lub Tsev ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kab lis kev cai muaj npe tom qab Gorky, 1927 - "qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim kho thaum ntxov hauv Leningrad" - thiab tsev ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, 1932, ob leeg sawv ntsug ntawm ib sab ntawm Stachek Square. Hauv cov tsev no, lub loj, mus txog saum qab nthab, ib thooj ntawm "pob ntswg" ntawm lub tsev ntawm Chav Kawm Txuj Ci tau tsim tsa. Zoo, nyob rau hauv lub thib peb, lub koov ntawm yeej thiab "kis" ntawm Stalinist mausoleum, raws li kev tawm tsam rau lub ntsiab lus uas tseem tsis tau dhau los ua mob.
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zooming 1/5 Semi-arch nyob rau hauv thawj chav tsev - ib nqe lus ntawm ntawm cov vaj tse vaj tse nyob Traktornaya Street Yees duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 2/5 Lub tsev ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm pl. Stachek, 1932 / layout Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 3/5 A. I. Gegello, D. L. Krichevsky. DK im. Gorky (Lub Tsev Lub Tsev ntawm Kab lis kev cai ntawm Moskovsko-Narvsky Koog Tsev Kawm Ntawv), 1925-1927 thiab Lub Tsev ntawm Kev Kawm Txuj Ci ntawm pl. Stachek, 1932 / layout Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 4/5 Qhov thib ob chav ua kom zoo nkauj nrog "lub qhov ntswg" ntawm lub tsev ntawm Kev Kawm Txuj Ci Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
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zooming 5/5 Duab: Archi.ru / Exhibition: "Alexander Gegello: Ntawm Classics thiab Constructivism" / Museum ntawm Architecture, 2019
Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, kev ua yeeb yam yog qhov txaus nyiam heev thiab cov ntaub ntawv, nws muaj ntau lub hauv paus thiab xav paub cov ntsiab lus, cov duab kos duab ntawm ntau yam, uas tuaj yeem pom ntev ntev - qhov tseeb, peb tau qhia cov ntawv teev cov kws kes duab vajtse, hloov pauv los ntawm nws tus poj ntsuam mus rau hauv lub Tsev khaws puav pheej. Ua kom tiav qhov systematized thiab muaj qab hau - Kuv yuav nco ntsoov cov lus nkag siab ntse heev ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas Irina Finskaya ntawm cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb - ib qho lus qhia luv luv ntawm ib lub monograph. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias tus kws kes duab vajtse tau ua tiav tag nrho los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, tej zaum kuv tsis tau ceeb toom, tab sis nws zoo li tsis muaj duab thaus Hegello hauv kev ua yeeb yam.
Yog li peb yuav tsum mus, kev ua yeeb yam ntev txog Lub Xya Hli 14, 8 hnub lawm.
