Cov tsev nyob hauv ib lub tsev yuav raug tsim hauv thaj chaw Sosnovka, ntawm ib sab ntawm Utkina creek - tom kawg yuav tsum tau hnov los ntawm ntau ntawm cov nkauj ntawm Boris Grebenshchikov, uas tau qhia ncaj qha txog cov npoo ntawm thaj chaw. Raws li koj yuav twv tau, muaj siv los ua ib lub hav zoov ntoo thuv ntawm no, los ntawm qhov uas ib thooj loj tau muaj sia nyob - thaj chaw ntawm Alexander Chernov lub dacha, tau muab rau Xov Tooj Cua Xov Xwm No. 3 thiab, raws li, kaw.
Lub microdistrict, nyob rau hauv uas lub tsev ua haujlwm yog nyob, saib xyuas Oktyabrskaya txoj kev cog lus - qhov no yog yav dhau los lub nroog ntawm "Lub Teeb rau Cov Ua Haujlwm" ntawm lub xeev cheeb tsam chaw nres tsheb fais fab "Krasny Oktyabr", muaj "German" peb-lub tsev ntawm xyoo 1920 -1930s, Khrushchev thiab me ntsis siab dua "Stalin" …
Hauv cheeb tsam no ntawm lub nroog, txoj cai bank ntawm Neva, hauv kev sib piv rau sab laug, qhov twg megalithic ntau dua tau loj hlob
thaj ua rau thaj chaw, thaum khaws cia qhov ntsuas me me thiab rau ntawm cov kev ntsuab thiab tom tshav puam, tsis txhob muaj tsheb ntau dhau. Tab sis maj mam nws kuj ua denser. Piv txwv li, xyoo 2007, lub tsev 25-qhov siab tau wedged rau hauv peb lub hlis twg raws li kev txiav txim siab, thiab ib qho ze me ntsis mus txog kev ua tus kav, Veren Studios-44 thaj chaw nyob tau tsim. Lub tsev ntawm Anatoly Stolyarchuk kev ua yeeb yam yuav nyob ntawm txoj kab peb los ntawm kev kos npe, hauv plawv "nroog" ntau. Nov yog lub laj thawj tseem ceeb rau cov teeb meem uas tau ntsib hauv kev tsim.
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zooming 1/3 Muaj peev nyiaj ntawm Neva. Multifunctional thaj ua txoj tuam "Megalit". Kev Tsim Kho, 2016. © Evgeny Gerasimov thiab cov neeg koom tes
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zooming 2/3 Sab laug tso nyiaj ntawm Neva. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 3/3 Lub Tsev Nyob ntawm Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
Yog li, lub tsev rov qis dua, tab sis nws tseem yuav pom, vim tias nws yuav dhau lub tuam tsev uas nyob ib puag ncig hauv qhov siab los ntawm ob lossis peb zaug. Nws cov kev teeb tsa yog tib txoj kev daws tau qhov teeb meem nrog cov muab TEP thiab insolation. Ob ntu tabtom ntsib tus embankment, lwm qhov nkag mus tob rau hauv peb lub hlis, ua ke lawv tsim L-npaj phiaj xwm, uas tso cai rau tsis ua kom cov chav tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob sib ze. Qhov kev npaj no, txawm li cas los xij, raug rau cov kab kev qhia ntawm tag nrho cov neeg nyob sib ze. Ntawm qhov "chaw me me" nws muaj peev xwm muab lub tshav puam nrog chaw ua si, lub tsev kawm qib kindergarten rau ob pawg - nws nyob hauv txhua chav tsev ntawm thawj lub tsev nrog qhov rais mus rau sab qab teb, ib lub tsev loj loj rau kev nkag mus hauv chaw nres tsheb hauv av thiab txhua yam ntxiv uas tau suav nrog hauv SNIP - txoj kab tsheb, kev nkag mus, chaw nres tsheb hauv av thiab lwm yam.
Nws yog tsim nyog nyob ntawm qhov no hauv kev nthuav dav rau qhov laj thawj uas ua haujlwm nrog thaj chaw uas zoo li kab zauv uas tsis muaj peev xwm tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm "kev ua haujlwm" cov haujlwm ntawm Anatoly Stolyarchuk Rhiav. Qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws yog nrog lub tsev ntawm Prilukskaya Txoj Kev, lub chaw ntawm Sofiyskaya thiab lwm yam. Raws li txoj cai, qhov tshwm sim yog daim ntawv dawb huv, tsis qhia txog qhov kev siv zog ntau dhau nrog uas nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom "rub" ntau lub tsev mus rau hauv thaj chaw me me hauv qhov chaw ib puag ncig.
Cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb, dua, yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm - lawv yog cov lus teb rau lub ntsiab lus thiab sib npaug nrog kev pab ntawm kev sib dhos thiab cov tsis sib luag, tsis muaj cov lus sib dhos los yog ua raws li, hauv cov lus ntawm niaj hnub architecture.
Cov kws tsim qauv txhais cov L-zoo li ntim hauv lub tsev ua ob txheej-txheej: nws muaj "lub hauv paus" ntawm qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab ntawm cov xim grey, phab ntsa lined nrog cov kab rov tav ntawm cov kab rov tav uas muaj nyob hauv ob lub suab, me ntsis tsaus dua thiab me dua ntais - thiab lub teeb lub teeb npuag ntawm cov ntawv ci hauv qab, uas muaj cov thav ntawv dawb thiab iav. Qhov "hauv paus" coj tus cwj pwm tsis tshua muaj lub cev, tsuas yog nyob hauv qhov chaw sib dhos ntawm lub ces kaum zoo li lub chaw tsim khoom loj niaj hnub nrog lub ntsej muag "TV", uas, tib lub sijhawm, siv rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub ntsiab sis - hom "ntsej muag" ntawm lub tsev: nws yog li zoo li yav dhau los dej ntawm lub nroog qhov chaw.
Tsis muaj qhov nkag hauv qab qhov kev nplij siab, tsuas yog qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw tsim ua ntej hauv tsev kawm preschool, yog li kev daws teeb meem tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis paj lug, yas, tab sis qhov no qhov tseem ceeb: nws accentuates lub ces kaum, tshwj xeeb rau cov tsav tsheb nrog qhov embankment. Qhov tsuas-iav "TV" yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm glazed loggias, tib yam li cov uas tsim duab ntxoo ntawm cov kab rov tav loj ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug ntawm lub faadeade, elongated raws li hauv embankment.
Loggias dawb tshwm sim li ntawm nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm cov paib, lawv tau muab faib ua pawg ntsug ntawm txog peb, thiab ib qhov twg hauv tsib, thiab tau teeb tsa hauv qhov ntsuas ntawm tus qauv: qhov no yog li cas cov sau phau ntawv tswj kom tsis txhob muaj lub npe tseem ceeb "ntsuas kub", uas yog, cov pab pawg ntsug uas tsis ntev los no, lawv tau dhau los ua qhov kev lees paub - thiab, ntawm qhov tod tes, muab cov faadeade ib qhov loj ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv - kev ua si thiab kev sib koom tes chiaroscuro, tib lub sijhawm muab txhua chav tsev nrog ib tus zoo tag nrho lub teeb ntim, hauv nruab nrab - 6-meter cheeb tsam.
Hauv tshav puam, qhov twg txoj kab ntawm kev sib txuas lus pom tau meej meej, lub suab nrov tau sov, tab sis cov ntsiab lus tshiab tau tshwm sim - piv txwv li, daim phiaj nyias ntawm cov qe dawb, thiab cov sib txuam ntawm lub tsev tau hnov ntau zog.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias chess compositions los ntawm loggias tau dhau los ua tus yam ntxwv ntawm Anatoly Stolyarchuk cov ntawv sau, qhov no tsis yog thawj zaug uas nws tau ua haujlwm nrog cov ncauj lus no, thiab txhua qhov kev daws suab txawv. Piv txwv, hauv tsev so ntawm Veteranov Avenue, tus qauv chess ntawm glazed loggias thiab chaw so ntau ntau ntau, tab sis nws tau diluted nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab tooj dag. Hauv tsev nyob ntawm Prilukskaya loggia, lawv tau cim nrog nyias ntsug.
Ntawm Oktyabrskaya cov balconies yuav luag sau lo lus yuav luag thiab zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov siab sib txawv ntawm "ncej" pub rau lub tsev kom teb rau cov vaj tse puag ncig, kom "nqus" nws hom.
Anatoly Stolyarchuk ntseeg tias kev kho tshiab ntawm qub panoramas yog kev tsis tuaj yeem, qhov txheej txheem no tsis tuaj yeem tuav rov qab. Thiab qhov no muaj nws qhov zoo: txoj kev nkag mus yuav raug tsim kho dua tshiab, thaj chaw uas nyob ib sab yuav muab tso kom haum, ib qho chaw pib yuav tshwm sim. Muaj kev tsis ntseeg me me tias cov chav siab dua hauv tsev yuav muab qhov chaw ntawd ua rau lub zog loj hlob, nrog rau kev sib txig sib luag ntawm cov kev tsim kho uas tau tshwm sim dhau los.
Hais txog compaction raws li boon ob peb xyoos dhau los
sib cav ntawm St. Petersburg chaw ua haujlwm ntawm MLA +: raws li kev suav, hauv "lub cev" ntawm lub nroog nws muaj peev xwm los tsim tsev nyob txog thaj tsam 77 lab nyob. Yog tias siv lub peev xwm no, Petersburg yuav tsis loj hlob rau hauv kaum xyoo ntxiv. Kev sau ua ke, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum yog: xaiv thiab muab cov haujlwm, ua raws li cov qauv thiab cov ntsiab lus. Ua ntej peb tsuas yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm tib neeg: saib xyuas lub ntsiab lus, tsis muaj kev ntseeg lub tsev muaj lub siab, uas nws qhov siab, tej zaum, tsis yog qhov tsis zoo.
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zooming 1/9 phiaj xwm nres tsheb. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 2/9 Kev Npaj Ua ntawm Chav 1. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 3/9 Qhov Kev Npaj ntawm Lub Tsev thib 2. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 4/9 Lub Phiaj Xwm thib 3. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 5/9 Lub Tswv Yim ntawm 4, 5 lub plag 6 txheej. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 6/9 Lub Tswv Yim 7, 8, 9 pem teb. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 7/9 Kev Npaj 10 lub tsev. Lub tsev ntawm cov tsev nyob rau Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 8/9 Ntu 1. Lub tsev kheej rau ntawm Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
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zooming 9/9 Ntu 2. Lub tsev kheej rau ntawm Oktyabrskaya embankment © A. A. Tub neej tub sab
