Ib tug peb-storey keeb kwm lub tsev nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Makarenko, 4, bldg. 1 tab tom raug xwm txheej. Nyob rau lub Ob Hlis ntawm lub xyoo no, kev ua haujlwm pib ntawm nws txoj kev txhim kho thiab rov txhim kho, qhov ua tiav ntawm kev tsim kho nrog rau cov tsev siab dua tau npaj nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 2020.
Thaum pib, tus thawj coj vajtse ntawm Moscow, Sergei Kuznetsov, tau hais tias qhov project ntawm qhov kev ua yeeb yam no muaj keeb kwm ntev, kev ua yeeb yam tau npaj rau hauv qhov chaw sib txawv thiab los ntawm lwm lub tuam tsev, thiab hais tias tag nrho cov tswv yim hais txog ib puag ncig lub tswv yim ntawm lub tsev pua plag thiab cov ntsiab lus tsis sib thooj, thiab tsis yog mimicry ntawm lub nroog keeb kwm. Tom qab ntawv nws muab ntaub ntawv pem teb rau tus sau.
Georgy Trofimov, tus khub ntawm Kleinewelt Architekten bureau, tau hais txog cov tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm. Cov kws tsim qauv ua los ntawm qhov tseeb tias qhov no tsis yog lub tsev tsim vaj tsev nyob, tab sis kev ua yeeb yam, thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau nyeem. Txawm hais tias ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig peb-peb lub tsev ntawm Makarenko Street yog lub tsev muaj tsev, tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau rov kho. Cov kws ua choj tau xaiv ob txoj kev xaiv: ib qho keeb kwm thiab ob qhov sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd Georgy Trofimov tsiv mus rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm thawj yam kev hloov pauv. Keeb kwm kev cai yuav tsum muaj qhov tsis tseeb, tus kws kes duab vajtse hais txog. Ntawm ib txhais tes, lub ntsej muag yuav tsum pom raws li keeb kwm, ntawm qhov tod tes, tus neeg yuav tsum xav tias muaj qee yam tsis raug ntawm no. Sab saud peb txheej ntawm lub tsev siab tshaj yog cov "tsom iav" qis dua ntawm peb, uas yog, sib dhos ntawm lub fa facade rov qab. Hauv qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm superstructure, muaj kev hais txog rau Greek txheej thaum ub ua yeeb yam nrog lub nraub qaum thiab qhib rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam, thiab mus rau Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, nrog lub qhov rooj bay, raws li nws tau piav qhia hauv Fludd's engraving. Raws li Kleinewelt Architekten thev naus laus zis, lawv xav pom lub ntsej muag plaster nrog cov xim fiber ntau cov ntsiab lus - hauv qhov xim tsaus xim xim dub, hauv qhov sib piv rau cov keeb kwm ib, ua hauv lub teeb pastel xim.
Qhov thib ob version ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo sib xws hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov style. Nws yog tiaj, tab sis vim nws cov txheej txheej, nws nyeem tau yooj yim dua. "Qhov no yog cov qauv multilayer nyuaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm polished stainless hlau façade thiab tooj dag ntawv thaub qab. Xws li cov kev daws teeb meem, ntawm ib sab, tsim qhov kev xav ntawm pej xeem lub tsev, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, cov txheej txheem polished tau cuam tshuam lub ntuj thiab kev sib txuas zoo nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm lub fa facade."
Qhov kev xaiv thib peb yog ua los ntawm cov iav khov nrog cov qhov rai tom qab, lub zog thiab zoo li qub thaum nthuav dav hauv lub tsev keeb kwm: lub thawv iav ploj saum ntuj: “Iav superstructure nrog lub ces kaum poob qis. Lub pob tshab, tom qab uas peb pom qhov tob ntawm lub tsev, muaj kev sib piv nrog cov qauv ntom thiab tuab ntawm cov keeb kwm façade."
Sergei Kuznetsov hu ua ob txoj kev xaiv kawg dhau lawm dhau los, vim li no, Arch Arch Council tsis xav txog lawv. Tab sis thawj lub tswv yim evoked cov lus teb zoo los ntawm cov neeg mloog.
Tab sis ua ntej sib tham txog cov faadesade, Sergei Skuratov thiab Andrei Gnezdilov tau ua tib zoo mloog rau qhov tsis tiav qhov tsis tiav nrog kev sau npe ntawm cov phiaj xwm av thiab kev cai lij choj. Qhov tseeb yog nyob hauv lub tshav puam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam nyob ib sab ntawm ib lub tsev teej tug mus rau lwm lub koom haum (keeb kwm nws yog ib feem ntawm tib lub tsev chav ua yeeb yaj kiab), tsev ua yeeb yam tsis muaj nws lub tshav puam thiab nws tus kheej lub chaw tso cai rau hla. Ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Hauv Tebchaws tau muab daim ntawv pov thawj, hais tias lub tsev tsis yog qhov khoom pov thaiv. Qee cov lus nug tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam Alexei Prudnikov hauv nws cov lus. Nws kuj tau piav qhia vim li cas cov neeg ua yeeb yam xav tau peb theem kawg. Thaum xub thawj, lub tsev nyob ntawm lub tsev xyaum, tom qab ntawd lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntim ntawm thib ob thiab thib peb hauv tsev thiab foyer ntawm thawj. Tsis muaj chaw seem ntxiv, yuav tsum muaj kev nthuav dav ntxiv. Txij li lub chaw lis haujlwm Kleinewelt Architecten tau raug caw kom tsim qauv daws teeb meem zoo, Sergey Kuznetsov yaum kom cov kws kes duab lub tswv yim xav txog kev daws qhov teebmeem ntawm faadesade.
Cov lus qhia ntxiv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tau nchuav rau hauv, thiab cov duab kos tau raug hais los ntawm cov nqe lus tseem ceeb ua rau cov neeg nyiam thiab pom zoo.
Timur Bashkaev sau tseg lub tswv yim qub ntawm thawj version nrog lub ntsej muag theatrical facade. Nws tsuas yog qhia hloov cov xim: hloov "teeb hauv qab - tsaus tsaus" los ua "tsaus nti hauv qab - lub teeb ci sab saum toj" kom ua rau sab qaum ntawm lub tsev zoo li sib dua. Timur Bashkaev hu ua daim ntawv thib peb ntawm cov iav ntawv ntawm cov ntawv hlau tsis sib thooj, tab sis "peb tau pom nws ntau zaus, nws yuav muaj peev xwm muab cov pob zeb ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub khob siv LED teeb pom kev zoo lossis lwm txoj kev".
Sergei Skuratov tau yaum, thaum hais txog kev tsim kho dua tshiab, kom ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev tshuaj ntsuam: 1) los ntawm qhov pom ntawm ib puag ncig; 2) nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm style, lub façade nws tus kheej; 3) nyob rau hauv cov lus dav dav kev coj noj coj ua ("dab tsi style yog zam hnav tam sim no"). Nyob rau hauv dav dav, tus tswv tau nruj. Nws tau hais tias muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv, thiab tsis muaj leej twg xaiv nws: lub ntsej muag thim rov qab yog xya caum, postmodernism, iav thiab hlau ntsej muag tsis sib haum nrog txoj kev keeb kwm. “Peb tau cem cov dummies ntawm Lubyanka tau peb caug xyoo dhau los. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los txhim kho lub tsev, pib nrog Herzog thiab de Meuron cov lus tso dag, lub iav-cib ntsej muag MVRDV (Chanel boutique hauv Amsterdam), thiab xaus nrog keeb kwm txheej txheem zoo li lub superstructure ntawm Moscow tus thawj coj lub chaw haujlwm ntawm Tverskaya (Tus Thawj Fwm Tsav- General lub tsev Kazakov nyob rau ob theem tsev hauv 1945 - L. TO.).
Alexander Tsimailo, hais lus tom qab tus tswv, tawm tsam nws tias kev thim rov qab rau lub ntsej muag yog tsis ua li cas, tsuas yog nws yog qhov tsim nyog los khaws cov xim ntawm qhov qis ntawm hauv peb txheej tsev. Lub siab peb-zaj dab neeg tam sim no hnyav dua vim qhov xim tsaus xim, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nruab nrab qhov hnyav, khaws cia cov nuances ntawm kev xav. Feem ntau, Alexander Tsimailo suav cov kab no ntawm kev xav kom muaj kev cog lus zoo.
Andrei Gnezdilov hais lus zoo sib xws. Lub ntsej muag tshiab yog ib txwm tseem ceeb rau kev ua yeeb yam. Teatro Olimpico Palladio yog qhov kev pheej hmoo pheej hmoo, kev cia siab ntawm tag nrho lub nroog. Qhov no yog cov khoom taw qhia, kev ua si ntawm lub ntsej muag, thiab hauv qhov no, raws li lub tswvyim, nws tig los ua kev ua si, tab sis raws li nws lub npe, nws yog qhov hnyav thiab nyuaj. Yog tias qhov rov qab xav txog yog holographic, lub hom phiaj yuav ze zog. Tus kws kes duab vajtse hais tias "Koj twb mus nrhiav tau lawm, tab sis qhov no tseem tsis tau yog zaum kawg,"
Tom qab ntawv sib tham mus nrog crescendo. Vladimir Plotkin tau muab ib zaj lus piv txwv lus Askiv hais txog qhov kev tso dag ntawm tus kheej hauv qhov chaw pej xeem. Nws hais tias "Kuv xav tias qhov lus tso dag yog qhov tsim nyog," nws hais txog lub phiaj xwm kev ua yeeb yam. "Kuv nyiam qhov kev thov no." “Tsis muaj lus tso dag, yog cov metropolis tsis yog metropolis. Koj tuaj yeem tso dag ib zaug lossis ob zaug, tshwj xeeb nrog kev ua yeeb yam. Kuv yog rau nws,”said Vladimir Plotkin.
Vadim Grekov concretized cov kev xaiv ntawm lightening sab qaum kev ntawm faadeade, thov kev pom zoo nyem.
Nikolai Shumakov tawm tswv yim tias cov kws sau ntawv tau pom qhov kev daws teeb meem, tab sis ntshai los siv nws mus txog thaum kawg, uas yog: muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub ntsej muag qis dua, tab sis tsis muaj lub hauv paus hauv qhov xav rov los. Cov kws sau ntawv tau xaiv cov lus tseeb - "kev ua yeeb yam", "keeb kwm yav dhau". Peb yuav tsum coj cov tswv yim no ua lub hauv paus, tab sis nrhiav cov khoom sib zog.
Yulia Burdova tau luv luv: "Irony hauv architecture yog ib txwm nyuaj, Kuv yog rau kev txhim kho ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv."
Cov txiaj ntsig tau xaus los ntawm Sergey Kuznetsov: "Cia peb ua kom zoo dua thawj hom ntawv, lub tswv yim zoo, tab sis muaj cov lus pom, cov kws sau ntawv yuav tsum ua haujlwm lawv thiab qhia qhov project dua," tus thawj kws lij choj tau hais. Tom qab ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm sau xov xwm, Sergey Kuznetsov pom zoo kom coj mus rau hauv cov kev paub ntawm SPEECH thiab Tchoban Voss Architekten ntawm Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt, qhov twg Langensiepen lub tsev tau tsim xyoo 2006 nrog luam tawm cov duab puab ntawm lub iav fa,ade, uas zoo li 13 xyoos tom qab kev tsim kho. Nov yog txoj kev cog lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig keeb kwm, hais tias tus kws kes duab vajtse tus thawj coj.
